:June 1, 1974
{{about|the British album|the date|June 1974#June 1, 1974 (Saturday){{!}}June 1, 1974}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox album
| name = June 1, 1974
| type = live
| artist = various
| cover = June1-1974.jpg
| alt =
| released = 28 June 1974
| recorded = 1 June 1974
| venue = Rainbow Theatre, London, England
| studio =
| genre = Art rock
| length = 45:54
| label = Island
| producer = Richard Williams
| chronology = Kevin Ayers
| prev_title = The Confessions of Dr. Dream and Other Stories
| prev_year = 1974
| next_title = Lady June's Linguistic Leprosy
| next_year = 1974
| misc = {{Extra chronology
| artist = John Cale
| type = live
| prev_title = Paris 1919
| prev_year = 1973
| title = June 1, 1974
| year = 1974
| next_title = Fear
| next_year = 1974
}}
{{Extra chronology
| artist = Brian Eno
| type = live
| prev_title = Here Come the Warm Jets
| prev_year = 1974
| title = June 1, 1974
| year = 1974
| next_title = Taking Tiger Mountain
| next_year = 1974
}}
{{Extra chronology
| artist = Nico
| type = live
| prev_title = Andy Warhol's Velvet Underground Featuring Nico
| prev_year = 1971
| title = June 1, 1974
| year = 1974
| next_title = The End...
| next_year = 1974
}}
}}
{{Music ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|3|5}}{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r29624}}
|rev2 = Christgau's Record Guide
|rev2Score = B+{{cite book |last=Christgau |first=Robert |author-link=Robert Christgau |year=1981 |title=Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies |publisher=Ticknor & Fields |isbn=089919026X |chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: J |chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=J&bk=70 |access-date=27 February 2019 |via=robertchristgau.com}}
| rev3 = Spin Alternative Record Guide
}}
June 1, 1974 is a live album of songs performed at the Rainbow Theatre in London on the titular date. The album is officially attributed to all principal performers Kevin Ayers, John Cale, Brian Eno and Nico, although other well-known musicians, including Mike Oldfield, Robert Wyatt, and Ollie Halsall, also contributed to the concert. The record has often been referred to as the "A.C.N.E." album, for the initials of Ayers, Cale, Nico, and Eno.{{Cite web |date=2018-05-15 |title=When Brian Eno Was a Rock Star: Live Highlights from His Early Days |url=https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/when-brian-eno-was-a-rock-star-live-highlights-from-his-early-days/ |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=Pitchfork |language=en-US}}
Content
The cover photograph was taken by Mick Rock in the foyer of the Rainbow Theatre shortly before the concert began. The wry stare between John Cale (right) and Kevin Ayers is said to be explained by the fact that Cale had caught Ayers sleeping with his wife the night before the show.{{cite book |last=Cale |first=John |author-link=John Cale |title=What's Welsh for Zen |year=2003 |publisher=Bloomsbury |isbn=0-7475-4622-3}} The couple would divorce the next year.
Other songs that were performed but did not make the LP include Ayers' "I've Got a Hard-On for You Baby" (with Cale on backing vocals), Cale's "Buffalo Ballet" and "Gun",[http://www.xs4all.nl/~werksman/cale/bio/1974.html Fear Is A Man’s Best Friend] and Nico's "Janitor of Lunacy" and her rendition of "Das Lied der Deutschen".{{cite news |first=Lisa |last=Robinson |title=Eno: organizer of musical events |url=http://music.hyperreal.org/artists/brian_eno/interviews/unk74wg.html}}
Nico’s performance of "Das Lied der Deutschen" was released as a bonus track on the 2012 reissue of her 1974 album The End....{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/release/the-end-mr0003744132 |title = The End - Nico {{!}} Release Info {{!}} AllMusic}}
Critical reception
Robert Christgau wrote of the record in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981):
{{blockquote|"The highlights of a concert organized by genial eccentric Kevin Ayers (ex-Soft Machine, but he got out when the getting was good), this offers one side of Ayers's genially eccentric songs and one of Eno singing Eno songs at full volume (note demonic cackle) and John Cale singing an Elvis Presley song at full volume (note lupine howl). And also, oh well, Nico singing 'The End.' But if there's gotta be art-rock, Lord, let it be like this."}}
Track listing
{{track listing
| headline = Side A
| all_writing = Kevin Ayers, except where noted.
| title1 = Driving Me Backwards
| writer1 = Brian Eno
| length1 = 6:07
| title2 = Baby's on Fire
| writer2 = Eno
| length2 = 3:52
| title3 = Heartbreak Hotel
| writer3 = Mae Boren Axton, Tommy Durden, Elvis Presley
| length3 = 5:19
| title4 = The End
| writer4 = John Densmore, Robbie Krieger, Ray Manzarek, Jim Morrison
| length4 = 9:14
}}
{{track listing
| headline = Side B
| title1 = May I?
| length1 = 5:30
| title2 = Shouting in a Bucket Blues
| length2 = 5:07
| title3 = Stranger in Blue Suede Shoes
| length3 = 3:27
| title4 = Everybody's Sometime and Some People's All the Time Blues
| length4 = 4:35
| title5 = Two Goes into Four
| length5 = 2:28
}}
Personnel
- Kevin Ayers – vocals (B1–5), guitar (B1–5), bass guitar (A1–2)
- Brian Eno – vocals (A1–2), synthesizer (A1–4, B5)
- John Cale – vocals (A3), piano (A2), viola (A1, B5)
- Nico – vocals (A4), harmonium (A4)
- Mike Oldfield – lead guitar (B4), acoustic guitar (B5)
- Ollie Halsall – piano (A1), guitar (A2–3, B4), lead guitar (B1–3), acoustic guitar (B5)
- John "Rabbit" Bundrick – organ (A1–3, B1–5), organ, piano, electric piano (B1–3)
- Robert Wyatt – percussion (A1–3, B1–3 + 5)
- Doreen Chanter – backing vocals (A3)
- Archie Leggatt – bass guitar (A1–3, B1–3 + 5)
- Eddie Sparrow – drums (A2–3, B1–3), bass drum (A1), tympani (B5)
- Liza Strike – backing vocals (A3)
- Irene Chanter – backing vocals (A3)
;Technical
- John Wood – engineer
- Phil Ault – assistant engineer
- Ray Doyle – assistant engineer
- Ian Tilbury – concert presenter
- Richard Williams – producer
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Discogs master|23388}}
{{Kevin Ayers}}
{{John Cale}}
{{Brian Eno}}
{{Nico}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:John Cale live albums
Category:Brian Eno live albums
Category:1974 collaborative albums