:Midori Katō
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{short description|Japanese actress, voice actress and narrator}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Midori Katō
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| native_name = 加藤 みどり
| native_name_lang = ja
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1939|11|15|df=y}}
| birth_place = Tokyo Prefecture, Empire of Japan
| death_date =
| death_place =
| occupation = {{flatlist|
}}
| years_active = 1964–present
| notable_works = {{Unbulleted list|Sazae-san as Sazae Fuguta|Sally the Witch as Yoshiko Hanamura|Osomatsu-kun (1966) as Osomatsu Matsuno}}
}}
{{Nihongo|Midori Katō|加藤 みどり|Katō Midori|born November 15, 1939}} is a Japanese actress, voice actress, and narrator
who is most famous for the role of Sazae Fuguta from the long-running family anime Sazae-san. She is also known for voicing Yoshiko in Sally the Witch and Osomatsu Matsuno in Osomatsu-kun (1966).
Biography
=Early life and career=
Midori Katō was born {{nihongo|Midori Itō|伊藤 みどり|Itō Midori}}{{Cite book|year=1996|title=声優事典 第二版|page=379|publisher=キネマ旬報社|isbn = 4-87376-160-3 }} on 15 November 1939{{Cite web|url=http://sjwrt.org/award/award_2014.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150627154336/http://sjwrt.org/award/award_2014.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=27 June 2015|title=放送ウーマン賞2014|work=日本女性放送者懇談会 SJWRT|accessdate=30 December 2019}} in Tokyo Prefecture, which would later become Tokyo Metropolis four years after her birth, in the Empire of Japan.『週刊文春』2009年1月29日号、pp.134-138 She was educated at {{ill|Toyotama High School|ja|東京都立豊多摩高等学校}} in Suginami ward and
{{ill|Shochiku Music and Dance School|ja|松竹音楽舞踊学校}}, the now-defunct school of the {{ill|Shōchiku Revue|ja|松竹歌劇団}} troupe.[https://web.archive.org/web/20150225125143/http://hokkaido.kouenkai.info/modules/lecturer/?lid=773 Profile] at Kouenkai Info She originally wanted to be an actress in shinpa, but she was unable to perform any of the required arts, and she expected that it would change if it was taught at a low price. Several of the students she was in the same graduating class with included actresses Chieko Baisho and {{ill|Hiromi Sakaki|ja|榊ひろみ}}.
In 1959, the Japanese national broadcasting organization NHK was recruiting tarento for television, and Katō subsequently moved the NHK's actor training school. The following year in April 1960, she made her broadcast debut in NHK's Tenshi no Heya, and in the same year, she was also the founder of a theatrical troupe called "Sanju Jinkai". She was also a member of three voice acting offices: {{ill|Gekidankawa|ja|劇団河}} the Tokyo Actor's Consumer's Cooperative Society, and Sigma Seven.[https://www.koushihaken.com/member/1452/ Profile] at Koushihaken
After the expiration of her three-year priority contract with NHK, Katō met a producer at Toei Doga (later Toei Animation) and started her career as a voice actor in anime television. She voiced the titular character of Osomatsu-kun, Yoshiko Hanamura in Sally the Witch, and Kan-chan in The Genie Family. She also performed the song in a commercial for Meiji Milk Chocolate (a chocolate bar manufactured by Meiji Dairies) that is best known for the Chocolate wa Meiji phrase.
=''Sazae-san''=
{{Quote box |quoted=true |bgcolor=#ffeeaa |salign=right |width=250px |align=right |quote=It takes six months to make one anime. The people at the site carefully draw and make one by one. If you, the protagonist, are working around here and there, people on the ground will not work for you.|source={{ill|Miki Matsumoto|ja|松本美樹}}, the then-producer of Sazae-san, to Katō after the latter received the role of Sazae Fuguta.}}
In 1968, Katō was cast as the titular character of Sazae-san, Sazae Fuguta. She participated at the audition with the intent to audition for another character, Katsuo Isono, and wanted to voice him and Sazae, but it was vetoed. She was asked to step down from all other anime work, and no longer played any anime characters other than Sazae. Although the series is now long-running, Katō would later recall in 2009 that she initially thought it would last only three months.
For about 10 years since the broadcast started, Katō played freely and ad libitum, but later decided to use scripts after self-reflecting that the scriptwriters are not actors if they are not writing every word. This was because Kazue Takahashi, who was the second voice actor of Katsuo, was able to do his words perfectly without being affected by Kato's ad libitum acting.
During the fifteenth anniversary of Sazae-san around 1984, Katō had an opportunity to meet the writer of the original Sazae-san manga, Machiko Hasegawa. Katō told Hasegawa, "Sensei, watashi, this year, it's just bad", and Hasegawa told her, "I'm sure there's something good to come". This was the only time Katō ever met Hasegawa before the latter's death on 27 May 1992.
In 2009, Katō and her Sazae-san co-star Ichirō Nagai made brief cameo appearances in the fourth live-action adaptation of Sazae-san, Katō appearing as a female employee. Katō told Oricon Style that she had not appeared in drama for the past 45 years and felt nervous during her appearance.
She was invited to the {{ill|En'yūkai|ja|園遊会}} held on 25 October 2012, where she exchanged words with then-Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko.{{Cite web|url=http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/news/121027/imp12102707010001-n2.htm|title=「サザエでございます」両陛下に逆質問 雅子さま、皇后さまお誕生日行事にご出席|author=|publisher=産経ニュース|accessdate=22 October 2017|date=27 October 2012|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140901083009/http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/print/121027/imp12102707010001-c.htm|archivedate=1 September 2014}} Kato introduced herself as "Sazae", believing that she would be recognized with just the nameplate, and the Emperor and Empress responded with a smile. After the Crown Prince Naruhito and his younger brother the Prince Akishino said that they were watching Sazae-san, Kato said "Dad, mom, I'm thrilled, I don't want to go home anymore. Officials from the Imperial Household Agency reported that Aiko, Princess Toshi was able to recognize Katō's voice as Sazae's.[https://www.news-postseven.com/archives/20121110_154007.html アニメ好き愛子様 声優の「サザエでございま~す」聞かれる], Josei Seven
In 2013 Guinness World Records recognized Sazae-san as the longest running animated series, surpassing The Simpsons which went on air in 1989.{{cite web |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2013/09/06/national/sazae-san-sets-guiness-cartoon-record/#.XmQFBqgzZ4Y|title='Sazae-san' sets Guiness [sic] cartoon record|date=6 September 2013|accessdate=7 March 2020|work=Japan Times}} On 6 October 2019, Katō and fellow Sazae-san voice actor Takako Sasuga were recognized by Guinness World Records in the category of "longest career as a voice actor for the same character in an animated television series", having at that point voiced their characters for 50 years and 1 day.{{Cite web | url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/596990-longest-career-as-a-voice-actor-for-the-same-character-of-an-animated-tv-series/|title=Longest career as a voice actor for the same character of an animated TV series|work=Guinness World Records|year=2020|accessdate=7 March 2020}}
With the death of Takako Sasuga in 2023, Kato became the only cast member to continue appearing in the series since the first episode, making her the oldest. 2024 saw her break her own Guinness World Record. In an interview with The New York Times, she predicted that she would continue to voice-act “as long as I'm healthy and alive,” and revealed that she does not drink or smoke and does not stay out late at night for her role as Sazae.{{Cite news|last1=Motoko |first1=Rich |last2=Hisako |first2=Ueno|title=Still Sounding Young at 85, She Is the Voice of Old Japan |newspaper=The New York Times |date=2024-12-26 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/26/world/asia/japan-society-television-cartoon-sazae.html |accessdate=2025-01-13}}
=Other work=
In 1989, Katō began performing on her own stage, receiving a request from a producer of a television station who watched the stage.
Katō was also the narrator of Makeover! Dramatic Before & After, a documentary series which aired on TV Asahi.[https://web.archive.org/web/20140928155947/http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/70653/full/ 実写版『サザエさん』に“サザエ”声優・加藤みどりが45年ぶりにドラマ出演! 波平役の永井一郎も], Oricon Style The series' selection in the 2003 "New Word / Buzzword Awards" earned her an appearance at an award ceremony there.
Katō was awarded the 45th Anniversary Special Prize by the {{ill|Broadcast Woman Prize|ja|放送ウーマン賞}} in 2015.{{cite web|url=http://www.sankei.com/entertainments/news/150324/ent1503240004-n1.html|accessdate=20 June 2016|title=「サザエさんの声」声優の加藤みどりさん 放送ウーマン賞特別賞|publisher=産経新聞|date=24 March 2015|archive-date=27 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327100840/http://www.sankei.com/entertainments/news/150324/ent1503240004-n1.html|url-status=dead}}
Filmography
=Anime=
- Shōnen Ninja Kaze no Fujimaru (1964) - Midori, Mika
- Osomatsu-kun (1966) - Osomatsu-kun (episodes 1 and 2){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-9282 |title = おそ松くん - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Sally the Witch (1966) - Yoshiko Hanamura, Ultra Bā-san{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-9905 |title = 魔法使いサリー(1) - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Tobidase! Bacchiri (1966) - Benmatsu{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-9863 |title = とびだせ!バッチリ - アニメ詳細データ}}
- Kaminaribō ya Pikkari Bi (1967) - Pontarō{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-10192 |title = かみなり坊やピッカリピー - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Pyunpyunmaru (1967) - Chibimaru
- Dokachin the Primitive Boy (1968) - Pak{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-11172 |title = ドカチン - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Fight Da!! Pyūta (1968){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-10903 |title = ファイトだ!!ピュー太 - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Yuuyake Banchō (1968) - Chuji Akagi{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-11168 |title = 夕やけ番長 - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Sazae-san (1969) - Sazae Fuguta[http://gph.sakura.ne.jp/va_memo/system/vadb.cgi?action=view_ind&value=02448&namecode=1 Profile] at GamePlaza~HARUKA
- Hakushon Daimaou (1969) - Kan-chan
- Mōretsu Atarō (1969) - Dekoppachi,
- Itazura Tenshi Chippo-chan (1970){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-12029 |title = いたずら天使チッポちゃん - アニメ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
=TV drama=
- Fushigi'na Pack (1960, voice){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-3018 |title = 不思議なパック - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Oyako (1960){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-3795 |title = 父娘 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Tenshi no heya (1960), Yōko Harada{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-3529 |title = 天使の部屋 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Nōfu arite (1961){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-5379 |title = 農婦ありて - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Speed Jidai episode 1 "Speed no miryoku" (1963){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-66033 |title = スピード時代 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Tegami no Onna (1963){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-6762 |title = 手紙の女 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Docchi ga docchi (1972){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-13312 |title = どっちがどっち - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Wild 7 (1972-1973, episodes 1, 2, 3 and 9){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-13374 |title = ワイルド7 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Ganbare!! Robocon (1974-1976) - Mama/Shoko Oyama{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-66034 |title = がんばれ!!ロボコン(第1回)おいらロボットロボコンだい - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Dakara Seishun: Naki Mushikōshien (1983){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-20376 |title = だから青春泣き虫甲子園 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Nihon no On'na Series II: Haru no Kage (1981){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-18628 |title = 春の翳 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Watashi no Kawaii Hito (1986){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-22884 |title = わたしの可愛いひと - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Sazae-san (2009) - Namihei's co-worker
=Puppetry=
- Uriko Himeko: Nippon Mukashibanashi (1978, voice)''{{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-57266 |title = うりこひめこ - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
- Ōsama no Mimi wa Roba no Mimi: Girisha Shinwa yori (1999, voice){{Cite web | url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-49793 |title = 王さまの耳はロバの耳 - ドラマ詳細データ|website=tvdrama-db.com}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{ann|people|4763}}
- {{IMDb name|0441972}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kato, Midori}}
Category:Japanese video game actresses
Category:Sigma Seven voice actors
Category:Tokyo Actor's Consumer's Cooperative Society voice actors
Category:Voice actresses from Tokyo
Category:20th-century Japanese actresses