:Mike Karakas

{{Infobox ice hockey player

| image = Hockey_player_Mike_Karakas.png

| image_size = 180px

| position = Goaltender

| catches = Left

| height_ft = 5

| height_in = 11

| weight_lb = 147

| played_for = Chicago Black Hawks

| birth_date = {{birth date|1910|11|13}}

| birth_place = Aurora, Minnesota, U.S.

| death_date = {{death date and age|1992|5|2|1910|11|13}}

| death_place = Wakefield Township, Minnesota, U.S.

| career_start = 1935

| career_end = 1946

}}

Michael George Karakas (November 13, 1910 – May 2, 1992) was an American professional ice hockey goaltender in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was the league's first American-born and -trained goaltender.{{cite book |title=Without Fear: Hockey's 50 greatest goaltenders |first1=Kevin |last1=Allen |first2=Bob |last2=Duff |year=2002 |publisher=Triumph Books |location=Chicago |isbn=1-57243-484-8 |page=223}} He played eight seasons with the Chicago Black Hawks and appeared in two Stanley Cup Finals. In 1938, he helped Chicago, who had a .411 winning percentage in the regular season, win the Stanley Cup, playing with a steel-toed boot on one foot in the last two games of the Finals after he had broken it in the last game of the Semi-finals. He is one of the charter members of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame.

Biography

Karakas was born in Aurora, Minnesota, to a Greek American family, and grew up in nearby Eveleth. He and Frank Brimsek, who also became a goaltender in the NHL, were battery mates for their high school baseball team, with Karakas catching and Brimsek pitching.{{cite book |title=Without Fear: Hockey's 50 greatest goaltenders |first1=Kevin |last1=Allen |first2=Bob |last2=Duff |year=2002 |publisher=Triumph Books |location=Chicago |isbn=1-57243-484-8 |page=224}}

Karakas played for the Chicago Black Hawks for eight seasons between 1935 and 1946. In his first season, he was awarded the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's best rookie, after posting a 1.85 goals-against-average and nine shutouts in 48 games. He had been invited to play for the Black Hawks because their regular goaltender, Lorne Chabot, was injured. After posting four wins and three shutouts in four games, the Black Hawks made Karakas their starting goaltender; Chabot was later traded to the Montreal Maroons.

With Karakas the Black Hawks won the Stanley Cup in 1937–38, even though they finished the season with a losing record. The team's owner, Major Frederic McLaughlin, ordered his general manager to "ice [him] a team of all American players."{{cite book|title=The Official Illustrated NHL History|author=Pincus, Arthur|publisher=Reader's Digest|isbn=0-88850-800-X|location=Montreal|year=2006|page=52}} After losing five of its six first games with an all-American roster, some Canadian players were added, and the team finished the season with a 14–25–9 record for a .411 winning percentage.{{cite book|title=The Official Illustrated NHL History|author=Pincus, Arthur|publisher=Reader's Digest|isbn=0-88850-800-X|location=Montreal|year=2006|page=53}}

In the playoffs, Karakas suffered a broken toe just before the start of the Stanley Cup Finals against the Toronto Maple Leafs. The Black Hawks substituted Alfie Moore for Karakas in the first game. After the first game, Moore was ruled ineligible, and the Black Hawks lost the next game. Karakas returned with a steel-toed boot and won the next two games, leading the Black Hawks to the Stanley Cup.In that year's playoffs, Karakas had a 6–2 record, with two shutouts and a 1.71 goals-against-average.

After helping Chicago win the Stanley Cup in 1938, Karakas asked the team's owners for a US$500 raise. The owners turned him down, and Karakas spent most of the next five seasons in the American Hockey League (AHL).{{cite book |title=Without Fear: Hockey's 50 greatest goaltenders |first1=Kevin |last1=Allen |first2=Bob |last2=Duff |year=2002 |publisher=Triumph Books |location=Chicago |isbn=1-57243-484-8 |page=225}} He returned to the Black Hawks full time in 1944 and spent two more seasons with them, then returned to the AHL for two more seasons before retiring.

Karakas had 28 shutouts in the regular season and three in the playoffs in his NHL career.{{cite web|url=http://hockeygoalies.org/bio/karakas.html|title=Mike Karakas (1935-1946)|publisher=hockeygoalies.org|accessdate=2008-07-18}} In five of his eight seasons in Chicago Karakas appeared in all 48 games. In 1973, Karakas was named a charter member of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame, located in his hometown of Eveleth.{{cite web|url=http://www.legendsofhockey.net/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/SearchPlayer.jsp?player=18576|title=Mike Karakas|publisher=Hockey Hall of Fame|accessdate=2008-07-18}}

Personal life

Karakas's younger brother Tommy played college hockey at Illinois, with whom he won a championship in 1943.

Awards and achievements

Selected to the AHA First All-Star Team in 1935.
Calder Memorial Trophy winner in 1936.
Stanley Cup champion in 1938.
Calder Cup champion in 1940.
Selected to the AHL First All-Star Team in 1941.
Selected to the AHL Second All-Star Team in 1943.
Selected to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1945.
Inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 1973.

Career statistics

=Regular season and playoffs=

border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="width:95%; text-align:center;"
bgcolor="#e0e0e0" ! colspan="3" bgcolor="#ffffff" \| ! rowspan="99" bgcolor="#ffffff" \| ! colspan="8" bgcolor="#e0e0e0" \| Regular season ! rowspan="99" bgcolor="#ffffff" \| ! colspan="7" bgcolor="#e0e0e0" \| Playoffs
bgcolor="#e0e0e0" ! Season ! Team ! League ! GP !! W !! L !! T !! Min !! GA !! SO !! GAA ! GP !! W !! L !! Min !! GA !! SO !! GAA
1930–31 \| Chicago Shamrocks \| AHA \| 8	5	2	0	435	16	0	2.21 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1931–32 \| Chicago Shamrocks \| AHA \| 45	29	11	5	2624	65	9	1.59 \| 4	3	1	242	10	0	2.48
1932–33 \| St. Louis Flyers \| AHA \| 43	23	19	1	2702	85	5	1.89 \| 4	2	2	284	6	1	1.27
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1933–34 \| Tulsa Oilers \| AHA \| 48	23	25	0	2918	110	7	2.26 \| 4	2	2	260	7	1	1.62
1934–35 \| Tulsa Oilers \| AHA \| 41	20	17	4	2640	77	4	1.52 \| 2	0	2	130	8	0	3.69
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1935–36 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 48	21	19	8	2990	92	9	1.85 \| 2	1	1	120	7	0	3.50
1936–37 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 48	14	27	7	2978	131	5	2.64 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1937–38 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 48	14	25	9	2980	139	1	2.80 \| 8	6	2	525	15	2	1.71
1938–39 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 48	12	28	8	2988	132	5	2.65 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1939–40 \| Providence Reds \| IAHL \| 14	7	5	2	860	43	1	3.00 \| 8	6	2	545	21	2	2.31
1939–40 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 17	7	9	1	1050	58	0	3.31 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1939–40 \| Montreal Canadiens \| NHL \| 5	0	4	1	310	18	0	3.48 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
1940–41 \| Providence Reds \| AHL \| 56	31	21	4	3540	171	0	2.97 \| 4	1	3	279	13	0	2.60
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1941–42 \| Providence Reds \| AHL \| 56	17	32	7	3470	237	1	4.10 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
1941–42 \| New Haven Eagles \| AHL \| 1	0	1	0	60	7	0	7.00 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1941–42 \| Springfield Indians \| AHL \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—	— \| 3	0	2	160	7	0	2.63
1942–43 \| Providence Reds \| AHL \| 56	27	27	2	3430	216	2	3.78 \| 2	0	2	130	7	0	3.23
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1943–44 \| Providence Reds \| AHL \| 24	6	15	3	1440	67	0	3.63 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
1943–44 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 26	12	9	5	1560	79	3	3.04 \| 9	4	5	549	24	1	2.62
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1944–45 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 48	12	29	7	2880	187	4	3.90 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
1945–46 \| Chicago Black Hawks \| NHL \| 48	22	19	7	2880	166	1	3.46 \| 4	0	4	240	26	0	6.50
bgcolor="#f0f0f0" \| 1946–47 \| Providence Reds \| AHL \| 62	21	31	10	3720	266	0	4.29 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
1947–48 \| Providence Reds \| AHL \| 2	1	1	0	120	7	0	3.50 \| —	—	—	—	—	—	—
bgcolor="#e0e0e0" ! colspan="3" \| NHL totals ! 336 !! 114 !! 169 !! 53 !! 20,616 !! 1002 !! 28 !! 2.92 ! 23 !! 11 !! 12 !! 1434 !! 72 !! 3 !! 3.01