:Ondiveeran

{{Expand Malayalam}}{{Short description|Indian freedom fighter}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}

{{Use Indian English|date=August 2020}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Ondiveeran Pagadai

| image = Ondiveeran 2022 stamp of India.jpg

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| birth_name = Ondiveeran Pagadai

| birth_date =

| birth_place = Nerkattumseval, Tirunelveli, British India

| death_date = 20 August 1771

| death_place =

| nationality = Indian

| other_names =

| occupation = Freedom fighter

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}}

Ondiveeran Pagadai (or Ondi Veeran) (died 20 August 1771){{cite news|title=Ondiveeran remembered|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/ondiveeran-remembered/article9013546.ece|website=The Hindu|date=20 August 2016 |accessdate=21 August 2016}} was an Indian commander-in-chief who fought against the British East India Company in Tamil Nadu.{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/garden-of-classical-tamil-work-to-be-taken-up-soon/article258665.ece|title='Garden of Classical Tamil' work to be taken up soon|work=The Hindu}}

Ondiveeran came from the Arunthathiyar community and is viewed by them as a hero. Pressure from the Arunthathiyars led the Government of Tamil Nadu to build a memorial to him in Tirunelveli district.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Ucp0otMvDAC&pg=PA91|title=The Fire Against Untouchability|isbn=9789381908471 |last1=Rajendran |first1=S. P. |year=2012 |publisher=Bharathi Puthakalayam }} The foundation stone for the memorial was laid in 2011.{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/foundation-stone-laid-for-memorial/article1101804.ece|title=Foundation stone laid for memorial|author=Staff Reporter|work=The Hindu|date=18 January 2011 }}

Commemorative postage stamp

India Post issued a commemorative postage stamp of denomination 5, released by Tamil Nadu Governor R.N.Ravi featuring Ondiveeran in 2022.https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chennai/postal-stamp-on-freedom-fighter-ondiveeran-released-8102439/

Memorial

In the mid-2000s, the schedule caste of Tamil Nadu petitioned the government to establish a memorial to Ondiveeran. This petitioning included public protests.{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/cpm-activists-block-road/article1941645.ece|title=CPM activists block road|work=The Hindu|date=2 November 2007 }} The foundation stone for the memorial, costing ₹4,900,000, was laid in 2011 by Minister for Information and Public Relations Parithi Ilamvazhuthi.

References