:Timeline of Honolulu
{{short description|History of the city of Honolulu}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}}
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Honolulu, on Oahu, in the U.S. state of Hawaii.
{{Dynamic list}}
{{TOC right}}
1700s-1800s
{{Hawaii history}}
- 1794 - Honolulu’s safe harbour discovered.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1795 - Area populated by "Kamehameha's chiefs and followers."{{sfn|Greer|1998}}
- 1810 - Kamehameha I relocates to inner harbour of Honolulu from Waikiki.{{sfn|Daws|1967}}
- 1816 - Fort built.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1820 - Honolulu becomes capital of Hawaii and the principal residence of the sovereign.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1826 - C. Brewer & Co. founded.{{cite book |title=Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1896 |publisher=Thos. G. Thrum |location=Honolulu |year=1896 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h-wKAAAAIAAJ }}
- 1833
- Oahu Charity School founded.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- Brinsmade, Ladd, and Hooper in business.{{sfn|Greer|1998}}
- 1836
- Lahaina, Maui becomes capital from 1837 to 1845.
- Royal Hawaiian Band founded.
- Sandwich Island Gazette and Journal of Commerce begins publication.{{cite web |url= http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?state=Hawaii&county=&city=Honolulu&rows=50&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=August 8, 2013 }}
- 1840
- Royal School founded.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- The Polynesian newspaper begins publication.
- 1842 - Kawaiahaʻo Church built.
- 1843
- Paulet Affair (1843)
- Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace built.
- 1845
- The capital is moved from Lahaina to Honolulu, with ʻIolani Palace as the royal residence.
- 1846 - Honolulu Police Department established.
- 1849
- August–September: French invasion of Honolulu.
- Hackfeld and Company in business.{{Citation |publisher = Hawaiian Gazette Company |location = Honolulu |title = History of later years of the Hawaiian Monarchy and the revolution of 1893 |author = W.D. Alexander |date = 1896 |ol = 7023891M }}
- 1850 - City becomes capital of the islands.{{sfn|Daws|1967}}
- 1851
- Honolulu Fire Department organized.
- Castle & Cooke in business.{{cite journal |title=Mid-Pacific Magazine |publisher=Alexander Hume Ford |location=Honolulu |date=July 1912 |volume=4 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=EaU5AQAAMAAJ}}
- 1853
- Oahu College active.
- British Club founded.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1854 - Melchers Building constructed.
- 1856
- Pacific Commercial Advertiser newspaper begins publication.{{cite book |title=Nelson Chesman & Co.'s Newspaper Rate Book |location=USA |year=1922 |chapter=Hawaiian Islands |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n1oyAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA284 }}
- Honolulu Sailor's Home opens.
- 1857 - Honolulu Rifles instituted.{{cite book |title=Preliminary catalogue of Hawaiiana in the library of George R. Carter, Honolulu |editor=Howard Malcolm Ballou |location=Boston |year=1915 |url=http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009513743 }}
- 1858 - Bishop & Co. (bank) founded.{{sfn|Schnack|1915}}>
- 1860 - Queen's Hospital built.
- 1863
- Population: 14,000 (estimate).{{sfn|McCulloch|1880}}
- Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii built.
- 1865 - Hawaiian Gazette newspaper begins publication.
- 1866 - Wharf constructed.{{sfn|McCulloch|1880}}
- 1870 - Post office built.{{sfn|Peterson|1952}}
- 1872
- Hawaiian Hotel in business.{{sfn|Peterson|1952}}
- Population: 14,852.
- 1873 - Aliiolani Hale (Parliament House) built.{{Citation |publisher = H.M. Whitney |location = Honolulu |title = Hawaiian Guide Book, for Travelers |url = https://archive.org/stream/hawaiianguideboo00whit |author = Henry M. Whitney |date = 1875 |oclc = 7267149 |author-link = Henry Martyn Whitney }}
- 1877 - Kapiolani Park opens.
- 1879
- ʻIolani Palace built.
- Honolulu Library and Reading Room Association founded.
- 1884 - Kapuāiwa Building constructed.
- 1886 - Fire in Chinatown.{{cite web |url=http://chinatownhi.techmonde.net/?q=node/16 |title=A History of Change |work=Honolulu's Chinatown |publisher= Greater Good Inc. |access-date=August 9, 2013}}
- 1889 - Bishop Museum and Manoa Chinese Cemetery{{sfn|Lau|2004}} founded.
- 1890 - Population: 22,907.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1891 - Scottish Thistle Club founded.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1892
- Hawaiian Historical Society established.{{cite web |url=http://www.hawaiianhistory.org/about/ |title=About the Hawaiian Historical Society |location=Honolulu |publisher=Hawaiian Historical Society |access-date=August 8, 2013}}
- Harbour deepened.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1893 - January 17: Overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii by Hawaiian League.
- 1894 - Theo H. Davies & Co. in business.
- 1896 - Yamato Shinbun Japanese/English-language newspaper begins publication.
- 1898
- City becomes part of the U.S. Territory of Hawaii.
- Honolulu Stock and Bond Exchange established.{{cite book |title=Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1908 |publisher=Thos. G. Thrum |location=Honolulu |year=1907 |url=https://archive.org/stream/hawaiianalmanac00thrugoog#page/n6/mode/2up }}
- 1899 - U.S. Naval Station, Honolulu established.
- 1900
- Population: 39,306.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- Alexander Young Hotel built.{{sfn|Schnack|1915}}
- Honolulu Japanese Merchants Association{{Citation |publisher = Facts on File |isbn = 9780816026807 |title = Japanese American History: an A-To-Z Reference from 1868 to the Present |editor = Brian Niiya |date = 1993 |url-access = registration |url = https://archive.org/details/japaneseamerican00dias }}{{cite web |url=http://www.honolulujapanesechamber.org/content/pages/history |title=History of the Chamber |publisher=Honolulu Japanese Chamber of Commerce |access-date=August 9, 2013}} and Young Women's Christian Association chapter{{cite web |url=http://www.ywca.org/site/pp.asp?c=9fLGJSOyHpE&b=3946437 |title=Historical Timeline of the YWCA of Oahu |publisher=YWCA |access-date=August 9, 2013}} organized.
- Alexander & Baldwin incorporated.{{cite web |url=http://alexanderbaldwin.com/our-company/history/ |title=History |location=Honolulu |publisher=Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. |access-date=August 9, 2013}}
- January 20: Fire in Chinatown.
1900s
- 1901
- Streetcar begins operating.{{citation needed|date=August 2013}}
- Honolulu Shinbun newspaper begins publication.
- 1907 - University of Hawaiʻi, Honolulu County,{{Citation |publisher = G. & C. Merriam Co. |location = Springfield, Massachusetts |title = Webster's Geographical Dictionary |date = 1960 |ol=5812502M }} and Pacific Scientific Institution established.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1908 - Honolulu Japanese Sake Brewing Co. in business.
- 1909 - Joseph J. Fern becomes mayor.
- 1910 - Population: 52,183.{{sfn|Britannica|1910}}
- 1912 - Honolulu Star-Bulletin in publication.
- 1913 - Hawaii State Library building constructed.{{citation |journal=Library Journal |date=April 15, 1920 |title=Hawaii |volume=45 |hdl=2027/njp.32101076205093 }}
- 1920
- John H. Wilson becomes mayor.
- Mission Houses Museum established.{{citation needed|date=August 2013}}
- 1922
- Princess Theatre opens.
- Hawaii Theatre built.{{cite web |url=http://www.lhat.org/historictheatres/theatre_inventory.aspx |title=Historic Theatre Inventory |location=Maryland, USA |publisher=League of Historic American Theatres |access-date=August 8, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130721130121/http://www.lhat.org/historictheatres/theatre_inventory.aspx |archive-date=July 21, 2013 }}
- KGU signs on the air as Honolulu and Hawaii's first radio station
- 1924 - Central Union Church dedicated.{{cite web |url=http://digitalgallery.nypl.org/nypldigital/dgkeysearchresult.cfm?advword=honolulu |title= (Items related to Honolulu) |work=Digital Gallery |publisher=New York Public Library |access-date=August 9, 2013}}
- 1926 - Honolulu Stadium opens.
- 1927
- John Rodgers Airport and Honolulu Academy of Arts open.
- YWCA Building (Honolulu, Hawaii) constructed.
- 1928 - Honolulu Municipal Building constructed.
- 1929 - Honolulu Board of Water Supply established.{{cite journal |title=Honolulu Water Supply |author = Edward J. Morgan |journal=Journal |publisher=American Water Works Association |volume= 49 |issue = 11 |pages = 1403–1413 |year= 1957 |jstor=41254752 }}
- 1930 - Foster Botanical Garden bequeathed to city.
- 1931 - Kapiolani Maternity and Gynecological Hospital active.
- 1932 - Massie Affair criminal trial took place.
- 1936 - Waikiki Theatre opens.{{cite web |work=CinemaTreasures.org |publisher= Cinema Treasures LLC |location= Los Angeles |url= http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/united-states/hawaii/honolulu?status=all |title=Movie Theaters in Honolulu |access-date=August 8, 2013}}
- 1941
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu established.
- December 7: Japanese forces attack US naval base at Pearl Harbor.
- 1947 - Honolulu Zoo established.{{cite web |url=http://www.honoluluzoo.org/about-us/history.html |title=About Us |publisher=Honolulu Zoo |access-date=August 8, 2013}}
- 1948 - Foodland opens its first store.
- 1951 - Chung-Hua Hsin Pao Chinese-language newspaper begins publication.
- 1952 - KGMB signs on the air as Honolulu's and Hawaii's first television station
- 1953 - Cherry Blossom Festival begins.
- 1955 - Waikiki Beach Press newspaper begins publication.
- 1959
- Honolulu Diamond Sangha founded.{{cite web |url= http://pluralism.org/religion/timelines |title=Buddhism in America |work=America's Many Religions: Timelines |author=Pluralism Project |publisher=Harvard University |access-date=October 4, 2013}}
- Ala Moana Center opens
- City becomes part of U.S. State of Hawaii
- 1960
- Hawaii National Bank headquartered in city.
- Population: 248,034.
- 1961 - August 4: Birth of Barack Obama.
- 1962 - Honolulu International Airport terminal rebuilt.
- 1965 - Foreign trade zone established.{{cite web |url=http://enforcement.trade.gov/ftzpage/orders/ftzorder.html |title=U.S. Foreign-Trade Zones Board Order Summary |publisher= U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration |location=Washington DC |access-date=September 18, 2016 }}{{Citation |author=Susan Tiefenbrun |title= Tax Free Trade Zones of the World and in the United States |publisher= Edward Elgar |isbn=9781849802437|year= 2012 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Bdz5eG3b2nwC&pg=PA79 |page=79 }}
- 1968 - Oceanic Cable begins cable television operations.
- 1969 - Hawaii State Capitol built.
- 1971 - TheBus (public transport) established.
- 1975 - Aloha Stadium opens near city.
- 1980 - Population: 365,048.{{Citation |author = United States Census Bureau |title = County and City Data Book, 1983 |date = 1984 |ol=14997563M |series=Statistical Abstract |location=Washington DC |author-link = United States Census Bureau }}
- 1986 - Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai‘i founded.{{cite web |url=http://www.jcch.com/index.php/about/history |title=History |location=Honolulu |publisher=Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai‘i |access-date=August 9, 2013}}
- 1988 - Hawaii Maritime Center opens.
- 1990 - Population: 365,272.{{citation |title=Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990 |year=1998 |url=https://www.census.gov/library/working-papers/1998/demo/POP-twps0027.html |publisher=US Census Bureau }}
- 1993 - U.S. Kunia Regional SIGINT Operations Center active near city.
{{cite web
| first = John
| last = Pike
|author2=Aftergood, Steven
| title = Regional SIGINT Operations Center Kunia
| url = http://www.fas.org/irp/facility/kunia.htm
| work = Federation of American Scientists
| date = 2000-09-13
| access-date = 2013-11-08
}}
- 1996 - City website online.{{citation |url= http://archives.starbulletin.com/96/09/16/news/index.html |work= Honolulu Star-Bulletin |date= September 14, 1996 |title=Kokua Line: City will soon have its own home on the web }}{{cite web |archive-url= http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20020809093240/http%3A//www%2Eco%2Ehonolulu%2Ehi%2Eus/ |url= http://www.co.honolulu.hi.us/ |archive-date= August 9, 2002 |title= City and County of Honolulu |via= Internet Archive, Wayback Machine }}
2000s
- 2005 - Mufi Hannemann becomes mayor.
{{cite web
|url = http://www.honolulu.gov/mayor/
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060927180954/http://www.honolulu.gov/mayor/
|url-status = dead
|archive-date = 2006-09-27
|title = Mayor
|publisher = City and County of Honolulu
}}
- 2010
- Honolulu Civil Beat begins publication.{{cite web |url= https://www.cjr.org/news_startups_guide/online-news-websites/location/hawaii-news.php |title=Hawaii |work=CJR's Guide to Online News Startups |publisher=Columbia Journalism Review |location=New York |access-date=October 19, 2013 }}
- Kirk Caldwell becomes mayor, succeeded by Peter Carlisle.
- The Honolulu Star-Advertiser begins publications after the merger of the Advertiser and Star-Bulletin
- Population: 390,738.
- 2013 - Kirk Caldwell becomes mayor again.{{cite web |title=Meet the Mayors |publisher=United States Conference of Mayors |location=Washington, DC |url=http://usmayors.org/meetmayors/mayorsatglance.asp |access-date=August 8, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080627104834/http://www.usmayors.org/meetmayors/mayorsatglance.asp |archive-date=June 27, 2008 }}
- 2014 - Sit-lie ordinance effected.{{citation |work=New York Times |date=June 3, 2016 |title=Aloha and Welcome to Paradise. Unless You're Homeless |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/04/us/hawaii-homeless-criminal-law-sitting-ban.html }}
See also
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
Bibliography
{{Refbegin}}
{{Globalize|section|date=August 2013}}
;Published in the 1800s
- {{Citation |publisher = T. Tegg |location = London |author = Josiah Conder |title = Dictionary of Geography, Ancient and Modern |date = 1834 |chapter=Sandwich Islands |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryofgeog00cond#page/566/mode/2up |quote=Honoruru |author-link = Josiah Conder (editor and author) }}
- {{Citation |publisher = J. Munroe |location = Boston |title = Scenes and scenery in the Sandwich Islands |author = James Jackson Jarves |date = 1843 |oclc = 12254292 |chapter=(Honolulu) |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/sandwichislands00jarvrich#page/18/mode/2up |author-link = James Jackson Jarves }}
- {{cite book |title=Honolulu Directory, and Historical Sketch of the Hawaiian or Sandwich Islands |series=Sketches of Hawaiian history and Honolulu directory |year=1869 |location=Honolulu |url= http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011538545 |publisher= Chauncey C. Bennett
}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = D. Appleton and Co. |location = New York |title = Hawaii: the past, present, and future of its island-kingdom; an historical account of the Sandwich Islands (Polynesia) |edition=2nd |author = Manley Hopkins |date = 1869
|oclc = 10329531 |chapter= Our Royal City of Honolulu |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/hawaiipastpresen00hopk#page/n85/mode/2up
}}
- {{Citation |publisher = A.D.F. Randolph & Co. |location = New York |title = Honolulu, sketches of life, social, political, and religious, in the Hawaiian Islands from 1828 to 1861 |author = Laura Fish Judd |date = 1880 |chapter=Honolulu in 1861 (etc.) |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/honolulusketches00juddrich#page/232/mode/2up
}}
- {{Citation |title = A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical and Historical of Commerce and Commercial Navigation |date = 1880 |publisher = Longmans, Green, and Co. |location=London |chapter=Sandwich Islands |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryprac00mccu#page/1210/mode/1up |author=John Ramsay McCulloch |editor=Hugh G. Reid
| ref = {{harvid|McCulloch|1880}}
|author-link = John Ramsay McCulloch }}
- {{cite EB9 |wstitle = Honolulu |volume=12 | page = 143 |short= 1}}
- {{Citation |publisher = Street & Smith |location = New York |title = Hawaii |author = A.D. Hall |date = 1898 |oclc = 10414631 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/hawaiihall00hall#page/74/mode/2up |chapter=Honolulu }}
- {{Citation |publisher = J.B. Lippincott Company |location = Philadelphia |title = Our Island Empire: a Hand-book of Cuba, Porto Rico, Hawaii, and the Philippine Islands |author = Charles Morris |author-link=Charles Morris (American writer) |date = 1899 |oclc = 541085 |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/ourislandempireh01morr#page/278/mode/2up |chapter=Honolulu }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Edgewood Publishing Company |location = Philadelphia, Pa |author = John L. Stevens |title = Riches and Marvels of Hawaii |date = 1900 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/richesmarvelsofh01stev#page/136/mode/2up |chapter=Honolulu |author-link = John L. Stevens }}
;Published in the 1900s
- {{Citation |publisher = W. & R. Chambers |date = 1901 |location = London |title = Chambers's Encyclopaedia |chapter=Honolulu |chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/chamberssency05lond#page/764/mode/2up |title-link = Chambers's Encyclopaedia }}
- {{cite book |title=Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1902 |publisher=Thos. G. Thrum |location=Honolulu |year=1901 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DeMeAQAAMAAJ
}}
- {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Honolulu |volume= 13 | pages = 659–660 |date=1910 |ref= {{harvid|Britannica|1910}} |short= 1}}
- {{Citation
|title = Aloha Guide; the Standard Handbook of Honolulu and the Hawaiian Islands
|date = 1915
|publisher = Printed by Honolulu Star-Bulletin
|author=Ferdinand J.H. Schnack
|chapter=Honolulu (etc).
|chapter-url= https://archive.org/stream/afj6702.0001.001.umich.edu#page/n71/mode/2up
| ref = {{harvid|Schnack|1915}}
}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = Hawaiian Jewelry and Novelty Co. |location = Honolulu |title = Views of Honolulu |date = 1919 |oclc = 5950429
|ol = 25181858M }}
- {{cite journal |title=Concrete Blocks, Honolulu, 1870s |author= Charles E. Peterson |journal= Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians |volume=11 |issue= 3 |pages= 27–29 |year= 1952 |jstor=987613
| ref = {{harvid|Peterson|1952}}
|doi= 10.2307/987613 }}
- {{cite journal
|title=Honolulu in the 19th Century: Notes on the Emergence of Urban Society in Hawaii |author=Gavan Daws |journal=Journal of Pacific History |volume= 2 |pages=77–96 |year=1967 |jstor=25167896 | doi = 10.1080/00223346708572103
| ref = {{harvid|Daws|1967}}
}}
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- {{cite book|editor=Trudy Ring and Robert M. Salkin |title= Americas |series=International Dictionary of Historic Places |year= 1995 |publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-25930-4 |chapter= Honolulu |page=283+ |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=zTL_AQAAQBAJ&pg=PA283
}}
- {{cite news |hdl= 10524/430 |title= Along the Old Honolulu Waterfront |work= Hawaiian Journal of History |publisher=Hawaii Historical Society |volume= 32 |author= Richard A. Greer
|year= 1998 |pages= 53–66
| ref = {{harvid|Greer|1998}}
}}
- {{Citation
|publisher = St. Martin's Press |location = New York |series = Let's Go |title=USA |date = 1999 |ol=24937240M |chapter=Hawaii: Honolulu
}}
;Published in the 2000s
- {{cite journal |title=Serenading the Ancestors: Chinese Qingming Festival in Honolulu |author= Frederick Lau |journal=Yearbook for Traditional Music |volume= 36 |pages= 128–143 |year=2004 |doi= 10.1017/S074015580002049X |jstor=20058795
| ref = {{harvid|Lau|2004}}
}}
{{refend}}
External links
{{Commons category|History of Honolulu}}
- {{cite web |url=http://www.hawaiihistory.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=ig.page&CategoryID=259 |title=Hawaii Timeline |work=HawaiiHistory.org |author=Info Grafik Inc. |publisher=Hukilau Network |location=Honolulu }}
- [https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=honolulu Items related to Honolulu], various dates (via Europeana).
- [https://www.loc.gov/pictures/search/?q=honolulu Items related to Honolulu], various dates (via US Library of Congress, Prints & Photos division)
- [http://dp.la/search?utf8=✓&page_size=100&q=honolulu Items related to Honolulu], various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).
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