:USCGC White Sumac
{{Short description|White-class buoy tender of the United States Coast Guard}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = File:USCGC White Sumac.jpg | Ship caption = USCGC White Sumac }} {{Infobox ship career | Hide header = | Ship country = United States | Ship flag = {{USN flag|1947}} | Ship name = YF-416 | Ship namesake = | Ship owner = | Ship ordered = | Ship awarded = | Ship builder = Niagara Shipbuilding Co. | Ship original cost = | Ship yard number = | Ship way number = | Ship laid down = 1942 | Ship launched = 1943 | Ship sponsor = | Ship christened = | Ship completed = | Ship acquired = | Ship commissioned = 6 November 1943 | Ship decommissioned = 1946 | Ship in service = | Ship out of service = | Ship renamed = | Ship reclassified | Ship refit = | Ship struck = 17 July 1947 | Ship reinstated = | Ship homeport = | Ship identification = | Ship motto = | Ship nickname = | Ship honors = See Awards | Ship captured = | Ship fate = Transferred to US Coast Guard, 1946 | Ship notes = | Ship badge = }} {{Infobox ship career |Ship country=United States |Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United States|coast guard}} |Ship name= White Sumac |Ship namesake= White Sumac |Ship acquired= 1946 |Ship commissioned= 19 September 1947 |Ship decommissioned= 1 August 2002 |Ship identification= Hull number: WAGL-540 |Ship homeport= |Ship reclassified= *WLM-540, 1968 |Ship status= |Ship fate=*Sold to Dominican Republic, 2002 }} {{Infobox ship career |Ship country=Dominican Republic |Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Dominican Republic|navy}} |Ship name= Capotillo |Ship namesake= Capotillo |Ship acquired= 2002 |Ship commissioned= |Ship decommissioned= |Ship identification= Pennant number: BA-2 |Ship homeport= Santo Domingo |Ship reclassified= *PM-204 |Ship status= Active |Ship fate= }} {{Infobox ship characteristics |Hide header = |Header caption = |Ship class = *YF-257-class lighter |Ship displacement=*{{convert|600|t|LT|0|abbr=on}} |Ship length={{convert|132|ft|10|in|m|abbr=on}} |Ship beam={{convert|30|ft|0|in|m|abbr=on}} |Ship height= |Ship draft={{convert|8|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on}} |Ship depth= |Ship hold depth= |Ship propulsion=*As built:
|Ship power=*2 × shafts
|Ship speed={{convert|10.5|kn|abbr=on|lk=in}} |Ship range=*{{convert|2450|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10.5|kn|abbr=on}}
|Ship complement=1 warrant, 20 crewmen (1947) |Ship sensors= |Ship EW= |Ship armament= }} |
USS YF-416 was an American YF-257-class covered lighter built in 1943 for service in World War II. She was later acquired by the United States Coast Guard and renamed USCGC White Sumac (WAGL-540).{{Cite web|title=White Sumac, 1947|url=https://www.history.uscg.mil/Browse-by-Topic/Assets/Article/2294064/white-sumac-1947/|access-date=2022-02-04|website=United States Coast Guard|language=en-US}}
Construction and career
YF-416 was laid down by the Niagara Shipbuilding Co., in Buffalo, New York in 1942. She was launched in 1943. Her trials were held on Lake Erie on 17 April 1944, and she was commissioned on 6 November 1943 and assigned to the 3rd Naval District. She served the Navy for four years before being taken out of service.{{Cite web|title=Covered Lighter (YF) (Self-propelled)|url=http://www.navsource.org/archives/14/43416.htm|access-date=2022-02-04|website=www.navsource.org}}
In 1947 she was transferred to the Coast Guard, who converted her for use as a tender. She was commissioned White Sumac (WAGL-540) on 19 September 1947 at Charleston, South Carolina, and was assigned to the 7th Coast Guard District. She was based out of Key West, Florida. Her assignment included tending aids to navigation, law enforcement and search and rescue.
On 2 February 1954, she assisted the F/V Elliot near Key West. On 4 March 1954, she towed the disabled F/V Vkelpie to Key West. In the mid-1960s her designation was changed to WLM-540.
On 10 July 1968, she rescued 47 Haitain migrants from a distressed sloop 40 miles east of Andros Island. She transferred to St. Petersburg, Florida in 1969. Here she was responsible for providing logistics support to Egmont Key State Park, Dry Tortugas Light Station and Fort Jefferson National Park as well as servicing 240 floating aids and light structures encompassing 650 miles of the entire west coast of Florida, from Appalachia Bay south to the Florida Keys, along the Keys from Dry Tortugas and Key West to Miami and Ft. Pierce Inlet on Florida's east coast.
She underwent a major renovation at the Coast Yard in Baltimore, Maryland in 1972. In 1976, White Sumac and White Sage were given new air conditioning and AC electrical systems.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-2d0rKOuIw4C&dq=USCGC+White+Sumac&pg=PA199|title=Coast Guard Miscellaneous|work=United States. Congress. House. Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|year=1976|pages=199}} On 5 June 1978, while under the command of CWO Fred Hemmingway, she came upon the P/C Joy Toy which was underway without lights. After identifying itself as a cutter the cutter's crew witnessed the three persons on board the vessel jump overboard and the vessel catch fire. White Sumac
She had the unhappy duty of acting as a working platform for divers during the salvage of the USCGC Blackthorn, which had collided with a tanker in Tampa Bay in January 1980. In May of that same year she responded after the M/V Summit Venture rammed into the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, which caused 1,200 feet of the bridge to collapse into the water. For three weeks White Sumac assisted with rescue efforts. Later that same year she returned a whale, named Byrdie, to the sea after the whale had beached itself earlier and was rescued and rehabilitated by Sea World. In November, 1980, she undertook a 10-day operation to recover a Coast Guard helicopter that had crashed and sunk 130 miles southwest of St. Petersburg. The operation was ultimately unsuccessful due to a hurricane that swept the area.
She was awarded a Coast Guard Meritorious Unit Commendation for her preparation for and execution of Operation Realignment, an aids to navigation project in the Gulfport Ship Channel from October to December, 1993. From 18 to 30 July 1997 she assisted after Hurricane Danny hit Florida for which she was awarded the Coast Guard Meritorious Unit Commendation. On 23 July 1998 she was awarded a Coast Guard Meritorious Unit Commendation for demonstrated exceptional multi-mission capabilities while providing outstanding aids to navigation support to Florida's West and Southeast Coasts. White Sumac expertly serviced over 600 aids to navigation along 770 nautical miles of Florida's Coast. Coordinating with the Army Corps of Engineers and Pilots’ Associations, White Sumac safely realigned six waterways during dredging Operations.
In 1998, she left Florida and sailed to her final homeport in New Orleans, Louisiana, to relieve the decommissioning White Holly. Here she maintained 176 buoys from Freshwater Bayou, Louisiana to Gulfport, Mississippi, including the Mississippi River from the Gulf of Mexico to Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
She was decommissioned on 1 August 2002 and was transferred to navy of the Dominican Republic, which commissioned her as BA-2 Capotillo. She was equipped with two 0.50 cal machine guns for self-defense.
On 29 November 2010, she conducted a training exercise together with USCGC Kodiak Island, Almirante Didiez Burgos and Orión off the coast of Catuano, Dominican Republic.{{Cite web|title=Coast Guard and Dominican Navy conduct training exercise off the coast of Catuano, Dominican Republic {{!}} Coast Guard News|url=https://coastguardnews.com/coast-guard-dominican-navy-conduct-training-exercise-off-the-coast-of-catuano-dominican-republic/2010/11/29/|access-date=2022-02-04|website=coastguardnews.com}}
File:Port elevation. - U.S. Coast Guard Cutter WHITE SUMAC, U.S. Coast Guard 8th District Base, 4640 Urquhart Street, New Orleans, Orleans Parish, LA HAER LA-14-5.tif|Portside view of White Sumac
File:Aerial view under way, showing work boat being launched over the side with buoy crane. - U.S. Coast Guard Cutter WHITE SUMAC, U.S. Coast Guard 8th District Base, 4640 Urquhart Street, HAER LA-14-48.tif|Aerial bow view of White Sumac
File:May 1948 Three-quarter port stern view under way at U.S. Naval Shipyard, Charleston, South Carolina. Note paint scheme and canopy over large turtle deck at stern. - U.S. Coast Guard HAER LA-14-44.tif|Stern view of White Sumac
File:Capotillo PA-204.jpg|Capotillo (PM-204) in 2005
Awards
References
{{Refbegin}}
- This article contains public domain text from the [http://www.uscg.mil/history/WEBCUTTERS/White_Alder.html United States Coats Guard Historian’s Office website].
- http://www.uscg.mil/history/WEBCUTTERS/NPS_133_HAER_Report.pdf
- Cutter History File. USCG Historian's Office, USCG HQ, Washington, D.C.
- Robert Scheina. U.S. Coast Guard Cutters & Craft, 1946–1990. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1990.
- U. S. Department of the Interior. National Park Service. U.S. Coast Guard {{convert|133|ft|m|adj=on}} Buoy Tenders. HAER booklet. Washington, DC: National Park Service, February, 2004. [ HAER no. DC-57; Todd Croteau, HAER Industrial Archeologist (project leader); Jet Low, HAER Photographer; Mark Porter, NCSHPO Consultant (historian), and Candace Clifford, booklet design. ]
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External links
- [http://www.navsource.org/archives/14/43416.htm NavSource Online: White Sumac (WLM-540)]
- [https://www.history.uscg.mil/Browse-by-Topic/Assets/Water/All/Article/2294064/white-sumac-1947/ United States Coast Guard: White Sumac, 1947]
- [https://coastguard.togetherweserved.com/uscg/servlet/tws.webapp.WebApp?cmd=PublicUnitProfile&type=Unit&ID=12790 TogetherWeServed: White Sumac Crew Members]
- {{HAER |survey=LA-14 |id=la0408 |title=U.S. Coast Guard Cutter WHITE SUMAC, U.S. Coast Guard 8th District Base, 4640 Urquhart Street, New Orleans, Orleans Parish, LA |photos=52 |color=1 |dwgs=5 |data=7 |cap=4}}
{{White-class coastal buoy tender}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:White Sumac (WLM-540)}}
Category:White-class coastal buoy tenders
Category:Historic American Engineering Record in Louisiana
Category:Ships built in Buffalo, New York
Category:World War II auxiliary ships of the United States
Category:Ships transferred from the United States Navy to the United States Coast Guard
Category:Ships transferred from the United States Coast Guard to the Dominican Navy