:Uyo

{{Short description|Capital city of Akwa Ibom, Nigeria}}

{{Use Nigerian English|date=January 2023}}{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Uyo

| pushpin_map = Nigeria

| nickname =

| image_flag =

| image_caption = Roundabout at Wellington Bassey Road

| image_seal =

| mapsize = 250px

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|Nigeria}}

| subdivision_type1 = State

| subdivision_name1 = Akwa Ibom

| leader_title = Chairman

| leader_name = Dr. Uwemedimo Udo

| area_note =

| area_magnitude =

| area_total_km2 = 362

| area_land_km2 =

| area_water_km2 =

| area_metro_km2 =

| population_as_of = 2006 census

| population_footnotes = Summing the 2 LGAs Uyo and Itu LGA's as per:
{{cite web| url=http://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/nbsapps/Connections/Pop2006.pdf| url-status=dead| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131194809/http://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/nbsapps/Connections/Pop2006.pdf| archive-date=31 January 2012| title=Legal Notice on Publication of the Details of the Breakdown of the National and State Provisional Totals 2006 Census| author=Federal Republic of Nigeria Official Gazette|date=15 May 2007|access-date=19 May 2007}}

| population_note =

| population_total = 427,873

| population_urban = 554,906

| population_metro =

| population_density_km2 = auto

| demographics_type1 = GDP (PPP, 2015 int. Dollar)

| demographics1_footnotes =

| demographics1_title1 = Year

| demographics1_info1 = 2023

| demographics1_title2 = Total

| demographics1_info2 = $12.4 billion{{cite web|url=https://tellusant.com/repo/tb/tellubase_factsheet_nga.pdf|publisher=Tellusant|title=TelluBase—Nigeria Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)| access-date = 2024-01-11}}

| demographics1_title3 = Per capita

| demographics1_info3 = $9,300

| timezone = WAT

| utc_offset = +1

| area_code = 085

| coordinates = {{coord|5|02|00|N|7|55|39|E|region:NG|display=inline,title}}

|module={{Infobox mapframe|wikidata=yes|zoom=8|marker=village|coord={{WikidataCoord|display=i}}}}

| blank_name = Climate

| blank_info = Am

| postal_code = 520001

| website = http://akwaibomstate.gov.ng

| footnotes =

| image_skyline = A Roundabout at Wellington Bassey Road, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State.jpg

| settlement_type = City

| image_alt =

| government_type = State Capital

| motto = Land of Promise

| registration_plate = UYY

| name =

}}

Uyo is the capital of Akwa Ibom state located in South South, Nigeria.{{Cite web|title=Uyo {{!}} Location, Facts, & Population|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Uyo|access-date=2021-09-12|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Uyo {{!}} Location, Facts, & Population {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Uyo |access-date=2022-11-14 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}} It became the capital on September 23, 1987 when Akwa Ibom was created from the former Cross River State.{{Cite web |last=BusinessDay |date=2022-12-23 |title=Akwa Ibom at 35: Moving forward in business and leadership transformation |url=https://businessday.ng/opinion/article/akwa-ibom-at-35-moving-forward-in-business-and-leadership-transformation/ |access-date=2023-06-21 |website=Businessday NG |language=en-US}} According to the 2006 Nigerian Census, the population of Uyo (including Itu) is 427,873,Summing the 2 LGAs Uyo and Itu LGA's as per:
{{cite web| url=http://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/nbsapps/Connections/Pop2006.pdf| title=Legal Notice on Publication of the Details of the Breakdown of the National and State Provisional Totals 2006 Census| author=Federal Republic of Nigeria Official Gazette|date=15 May 2007|access-date=2007-05-19}}
while the greater urban area, including Uruan, has a population of 554,906.Summing the 2 LGAs Uyo and Itu LGA's as per:
{{cite web| url=http://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/nbsapps/Connections/Pop2006.pdf| title=Legal Notice on Publication of the Details of the Breakdown of the National and State Provisional Totals 2006 Census| author=Federal Republic of Nigeria Official Gazette|date=15 May 2007|access-date=2007-05-19}}
The population of Uyo is put at 1,393,000 as at 2024.{{Cite web |title=Uyo, Nigeria Metro Area Population 1950-2024 |url=https://www.macrotrends.net/global-metrics/cities/206379/uyo/population |access-date=2024-07-05 |website=www.macrotrends.net}}

Ibibio is the primary indigenous language.{{Cite web |title=Ibibio {{!}} people |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Ibibio |access-date=2021-09-10 |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |language=en}} The main campus of the University of Uyo is in Nwaniba, with satellites on Ikpa Road.{{Citation |title=LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS |date=1987 |work=Shallow Impurity Centers in Semiconductors |pages=304 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-87087-2.50027-5 |access-date=2024-01-30 |publisher=Elsevier}} Ibom Air has its head office in Uyo.

Education

Gov Umo Eno is raising the literacy rate of our people through the sustenance of free and compulsory education projects.{{Cite news |title=Education |url=https://akwaibomstate.gov.ng/service/education/}}

There are also many public schools in Uyo, 244 primary schools, 7 secondary schools, 6 special education centres and 5 tertiary institution

Infrastructure

= Transportation =

== Airport ==

Victor Attah International Airport is located in the capital city of Akwa Ibom.{{Cite web |title=Obong Victor Attah International Airport Profile {{!}} CAPA |url=https://centreforaviation.com/data/profiles/airports/obong-victor-attah-international-airport-quo |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=centreforaviation.com}}

= Waste management =

Due to Uyo's rapid urbanization and population growth, waste management in Uyo faces significant challenges in the twenty-first centuries. A 2024 study published in Scientific Reports concluded that the majority of Uyo residents engage in unsustainable waste disposal practices, including open dumping and burning of household waste.{{cite journal |last1=Bassey |first1=Uduak |last2=Tom |first2=Abasi-ofon |last3=Okono |first3=Udemeobong |last4=John |first4=Mbetobong |last5=Sinn |first5=Maja |last6=Bassey |first6=Ayoge |last7=Luke |first7=Uduak |last8=Narra |first8=Satyanarayana |title=Characteristics and management of municipal solid waste in Uyo, Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria |journal=Scientific Reports |date=14 May 2024 |volume=14 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41598-024-61108-0 |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-61108-0 |access-date=7 April 2025|pmc=11094142 }} The research identified that public awareness of proper waste management is limited, with the majority of respondents unaware of the implications of improper waste disposal. Additionally, while some residents rely on private waste collectors, many areas lack access to regular waste collection services, contributing to the accumulation of waste in unauthorized landfills across the city.

Efforts by the Akwa Ibom State government to address these issues have included the engagement of registered private waste contractors and periodic sanitation exercises, but enforcement remains inconsistent. The study further emphasized that infrastructural deficits — such as the shortage of waste bins and inadequate transportation for collected waste — exacerbate the problem. To improve waste management in Uyo, the researchers recommended increased public education, investment in waste collection infrastructure, and stronger policy enforcement to prevent the continued environmental and health risks posed by the current state of waste disposal in the city.

Sports

Religion

Climate

With warm, cloudy wet seasons and hot, largely cloudy dry seasons, Uyo has a year-round oppressive environment with temperatures ranging from 69 °F to 87 °F.{{Cite web |title=Uyo Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Nigeria) - Weather Spark |url=https://weatherspark.com/y/54987/Average-Weather-in-Uyo-Nigeria-Year-Round |access-date=2023-08-27 |website=weatherspark.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Weather for Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria |url=https://www.timeanddate.com/weather/nigeria/uyo |access-date=2023-08-27 |website=www.timeanddate.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Uyo Weather |url=https://www.worldweatheronline.com/uyo-weather/akwa-ibom/ng.aspx |access-date=2023-08-27 |website=WorldWeatherOnline.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Weather today - Uyo, Nigeria |url=https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/nigeria/uyo |access-date=2023-08-27 |website=Weather Atlas |language=en}}

{{Weather box

| width = auto

| collapsed = yes

| metric first = yes

| single line = yes

| location = Uyo (1991–2020)

| Jan record high C = 38.1

| Feb record high C = 39.5

| Mar record high C = 38.5

| Apr record high C = 36.7

| May record high C = 36

| Jun record high C = 34.7

| Jul record high C = 35.3

| Aug record high C = 33.6

| Sep record high C = 39

| Oct record high C = 38

| Nov record high C = 36

| Dec record high C = 36.3

| year record high C = 39.5

| Jan high C = 33.3

| Feb high C = 34.6

| Mar high C = 33.5

| Apr high C = 32.7

| May high C = 31.9

| Jun high C = 30.4

| Jul high C = 29.1

| Aug high C = 28.8

| Sep high C = 29.6

| Oct high C = 30.6

| Nov high C = 31.7

| Dec high C = 32.6

| year high C = 31.6

| Jan mean C = 27.7

| Feb mean C = 29.2

| Mar mean C = 28.8

| Apr mean C = 28.3

| May mean C = 27.8

| Jun mean C = 26.8

| Jul mean C = 26.0

| Aug mean C = 25.8

| Sep mean C = 26.3

| Oct mean C = 26.8

| Nov mean C = 27.5

| Dec mean C = 27.6

| year mean C = 27.4

| Jan low C = 22.2

| Feb low C = 23.8

| Mar low C = 24.2

| Apr low C = 24.0

| May low C = 23.8

| Jun low C = 23.3

| Jul low C = 22.9

| Aug low C = 22.9

| Sep low C = 23.0

| Oct low C = 23.1

| Nov low C = 23.3

| Dec low C = 22.6

| year low C = 23.3

| Jan record low C = 15

| Feb record low C = 18

| Mar record low C = 20

| Apr record low C = 20.5

| May record low C = 20

| Jun record low C = 19

| Jul record low C = 19.5

| Aug record low C = 19

| Sep record low C = 19

| Oct record low C = 20

| Nov record low C = 20

| Dec record low C = 15

| year record low C = 15.0

| precipitation colour = green

| Jan precipitation mm = 15.2

| Feb precipitation mm = 47.1

| Mar precipitation mm = 124.5

| Apr precipitation mm = 193.6

| May precipitation mm = 279.1

| Jun precipitation mm = 303.8

| Jul precipitation mm = 395.2

| Aug precipitation mm = 327.6

| Sep precipitation mm = 318.9

| Oct precipitation mm = 292.2

| Nov precipitation mm = 127.4

| Dec precipitation mm = 11.2

| year precipitation mm = 2435.8

| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm

| Jan precipitation days = 1.4

| Feb precipitation days = 2.9

| Mar precipitation days = 8.7

| Apr precipitation days = 11.5

| May precipitation days = 14.7

| Jun precipitation days = 16.5

| Jul precipitation days = 20.3

| Aug precipitation days = 20.0

| Sep precipitation days = 19.1

| Oct precipitation days = 16.2

| Nov precipitation days = 8.5

| Dec precipitation days = 1.1

| year precipitation days = 140.8

| Jan humidity = 77.9

| Feb humidity = 80.8

| Mar humidity = 86.2

| Apr humidity = 88.1

| May humidity = 89.2

| Jun humidity = 90.6

| Jul humidity = 90.9

| Aug humidity = 90.8

| Sep humidity = 91.2

| Oct humidity = 90.8

| Nov humidity = 87.8

| Dec humidity = 80.3

| year humidity = 87.1

| source = NOAA{{cite web

|url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-1-WMO-Normals-9120/Nigeria/CSV/Uyo_65260.csv

|title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Uyo

|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

|access-date = January 8, 2024}}

}}

= Wind =

The average wind vector in Uyo, which is greatly influenced by terrain and other local characteristics, is discussed in this section. August is the windiest month, with an average wind speed of 6.4 miles per hour. The windier season lasts 4.4 months. The more tranquil period lasts 7.6 months, with December having the lowest average speed of 4.0 miles per hour.

Gallery

File:Central Bank of Nigeria, Uyo, Akwa Ibom state2.jpg

File:Ibom e-Library, Uyo, Akwa Ibom state.jpg

File:Uyo roundabout, Uyo, Akwa Ibom state.jpg

File:Women Development Centre, Uyo, Akwa Ibom state.jpg

File:University of Uyo.jpg|University of Uyo

File:A Roundabout at Wellington Bassey Road, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State.jpg

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{commons category}}

{{Akwa Ibom State}}

{{Cities in Nigeria}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Cities in Akwa Ibom State

Category:State capitals in Nigeria

Category:Local Government Areas in Akwa Ibom State

Category:Akwa Ibom State