:Viana do Alentejo
{{Infobox Portuguese subdivision
| type = municipality
| official_name = Viana do Alentejo
| image_flag = Pt-vnt1.png
| flag_border = no
| image_shield = VNT.png
| image_skyline = Castelo de Viana do Alentejo - Portugal (8281838131).jpg
| image_caption = The Castle of Viana do Alentejo contemplating the town
|coordinates = {{coord|38|17|N|7|59|W|type:adm1st_region:PT_dim:100000|display=inline,title}}
| image_map = LocalVianaDoAlentejo.svg
|region = Alentejo
|CIM = Alentejo Central
|district = Évora
|parishes = 3
| leader_party = PS
| leader_name = Bernardino Bengalinha Pinto
| area_total_km2 = 393.67
| population_total = 5,743
| population_as_of = 2011
| holiday = January 13
| website = {{website|http://www.cm-vianadoalentejo.pt}}
}}
Viana do Alentejo ({{IPA|pt-PT|viˈɐnɐ ðu ɐlẽˈtɛʒu|pron|Pt-pt Viana do Alentejo FF.ogg}}) is a municipality in the District of Évora in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 5,743,[http://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xlang=en&xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_indicadores&indOcorrCod=0005889&contexto=pi&selTab=tab0 Instituto Nacional de Estatística] in an area of 393.67 km2.[http://www.dgterritorio.pt/cartografia_e_geodesia/cartografia/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_/caop__download_/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal___versao_2017__em_vigor_/ Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país]
The present Mayor is Bernardino Bengalinha Pinto, elected by the Socialist Party. The municipal holiday is January 13.
Climate
Viana do Alentejo has a Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csa) with mild, rainy winters and hot to very hot, dry summers.
{{Weather box
| location = Viana do Alentejo, 1981-2010 normals and extremes (with 2003 record high), altitude: {{convert|202|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| single line = Yes
| metric first = Yes
| width = auto
| Jan record high C = 23.8
| Feb record high C = 25.2
| Mar record high C = 30.0
| Apr record high C = 35.7
| May record high C = 39.2
| Jun record high C = 44.0
| Jul record high C = 45.0
| Aug record high C = 47.0
| Sep record high C = 43.0
| Oct record high C = 36.5
| Nov record high C = 28.6
| Dec record high C = 25.0
| year record high C =
| Jan high C = 14.7
| Feb high C = 16.3
| Mar high C = 19.7
| Apr high C = 21.1
| May high C = 24.9
| Jun high C = 30.4
| Jul high C = 34.0
| Aug high C = 33.9
| Sep high C = 30.2
| Oct high C = 24.1
| Nov high C = 18.8
| Dec high C = 15.3
| year high C =
| Jan mean C = 9.8
| Feb mean C = 11.0
| Mar mean C = 13.5
| Apr mean C = 14.8
| May mean C = 17.8
| Jun mean C = 22.0
| Jul mean C = 24.6
| Aug mean C = 24.8
| Sep mean C = 22.4
| Oct mean C = 18.2
| Nov mean C = 13.6
| Dec mean C = 10.8
| year mean C =
| Jan low C = 4.8
| Feb low C = 5.7
| Mar low C = 7.4
| Apr low C = 8.5
| May low C = 10.6
| Jun low C = 13.7
| Jul low C = 15.3
| Aug low C = 15.7
| Sep low C = 14.7
| Oct low C = 12.2
| Nov low C = 8.4
| Dec low C = 6.4
| year low C =
| Jan record low C = -5.7
| Feb record low C = -4.5
| Mar record low C = -2.7
| Apr record low C = 0.6
| May record low C = 2.7
| Jun record low C = 6.2
| Jul record low C = 9.0
| Aug record low C = 8.7
| Sep record low C = 4.7
| Oct record low C = 0.5
| Nov record low C = -2.0
| Dec record low C = -4.2
| year record low C =
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 72.5
| Feb rain mm = 58.9
| Mar rain mm = 40.9
| Apr rain mm = 60.1
| May rain mm = 38.7
| Jun rain mm = 13.8
| Jul rain mm = 2.8
| Aug rain mm = 5.9
| Sep rain mm = 30.8
| Oct rain mm = 74.0
| Nov rain mm = 81.5
| Dec rain mm = 91.9
| year rain mm =
| unit precipitation days = 1 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 12.0
| Feb precipitation days = 10.4
| Mar precipitation days = 7.3
| Apr precipitation days = 10.1
| May precipitation days = 7.0
| Jun precipitation days = 2.7
| Jul precipitation days = 0.6
| Aug precipitation days = 1.0
| Sep precipitation days = 5.0
| Oct precipitation days = 11.2
| Nov precipitation days = 11.8
| Dec precipitation days = 14.5
| year precipitation days =
| source = Instituto de Meteorologia{{cite web |url=https://www.ipma.pt/bin/file.data/climate-normal/cn_81-10_VIANA_DO_ALENTEJO.pdf|title=Monthly Averages for Viana do Alentejo (1981–2010)|publisher=IPMA}}
}}
Parishes
Administratively, the municipality is divided into 3 civil parishes (freguesias):{{cite web|title=Law nr. 11-A/2013, pages 552 126-127|url=http://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/2013/01/01901/0000200147.pdf |access-date=4 August 2014|author=Diário da República|author-link=Diário da República|language=pt|format=pdf}}
- Aguiar
- Alcáçovas
- Viana do Alentejo
Notable residents
Notable people from Viana do Alentejo include:
- Joana da Gama (c.1520 – 1586) a Portuguese writer.
- Duarte Lobo (ca.1565 – 1646) a Portuguese composer.
- Aleixo de Abreu (1568–1630) a Portuguese physician and tropical pathologist.
- António Francisco Cardim (1596–1659) a Jesuit priest, missionary and historian in the Far East.
- António Banha (1941-2011) actor.[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0051990/ António Banha, IMDb Database] retrieved 20 June 2021.
Twin towns
Viana do Alentejo is twinned with:{{cite web |title=Geminações de Cidades e Vilas |url=https://www.anmp.pt/anmp/pro/mun1/gem101l0.php?cod_ent=M7090|website=anmp.pt |language=pt|access-date=2021-09-28}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- {{flagicon|BRA}} Igarassu, Brazil
- {{flagicon|BRA}} Porto Seguro, Brazil
- {{flagicon|BRA}} Viana, Brazil
{{div col end}}
Gallery
Image:Castelo de Viana do Alentejo - Torre de menagem.jpg|The Castle of Viana do Alentejo with the city below
Image:Senhora d'Aires (Viana do Alentejo).JPG|The local Senhora d'Aires Church in Viana do Alentejo
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.cm-vianadoalentejo.pt Town Hall official website]
{{Municipalities of Évora}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Évora District
{{Évora-geo-stub}}