Ötztal Alps
{{short description|Mountain range in Austria and Italy}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name=Ötztal Alps
| photo=Hintere Schwaerze.jpg
| photo_caption=Hintere Schwärze
| country= {{hlist|Austria|Italy}}
| parent= Central Eastern Alps
| borders_on= Stubai Alps
| highest=Wildspitze
| elevation_m=3774
| range_coordinates= {{coord|46|45|N|10|55|E|type:mountain_region:AT_scale:300000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates= {{coord|46|53|49|N|10|52|31|E|type:mountain_region:AT_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline}}
| area_km2=
| length_km=
| length_orientation=
| width_km=
| width_orientation=
| geology=
| orogeny=
| map_image=Ötztaler Alpen Map.png
| map_caption=Ötztal Alps
The borders of the range according to
Alpine Club classification of the Eastern Alps
}}
The Ötztal Alps{{Cite web |title=Ötztal Alps |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Otztal-Alps |access-date=22 March 2024 |website=Brittanica}} ({{langx|it|Alpi Venoste}}, {{langx|de|Ötztaler Alpen}}) are a mountain range in the Central Eastern Alps, in the State of Tyrol in western Austria and the Province of South Tyrol in northern Italy.
Geography
The Ötztal Alps are arrayed at the head of the Ötztal valley, a side valley of the Inn river southwest of Innsbruck, Austria. One line of summits forms part of the border between Austria and Italy.
The Ötztal Alps are bordered by the Reschen Pass (1504 m) in the west and the Inn river in the northwest and north. In the east the range is separated from the Stubai Alps by the Ötztaler Ache in the Ötztal, the Timmelsjoch (2474 m) and the Passer river in the Passeier Valley. On the south and southwest, the range is limited by the deep valley of the Etsch river, here known as the Vinschgau.
The Ötztal Alps are surrounded by the following ranges:
In September 1991, Ötzi the so-called "Iceman" was found on the Hauslabjoch between the peaks Fineilspitze and Similaun.
Peaks
Image:BrandenbugerHausUndWeisskugel.jpg
The highest point of the Ötztal Alps is Wildspitze {{convert|3774|m|ft}}, which is also the second highest mountain in Austria (after Großglockner). Wildspitze is on one of several arms that extend north and northeast from the main ridge.
Some of the main peaks of the Ötztal Alps are:
| class="wikitable"
! rowspan=2| Peak | colspan=2|Elevation | |
| m || ft | ||
|---|---|---|
| Wildspitze | 3,774 | 12,382 |
| Weißkugel | 3,739 | 12,267 |
| Hintere Schwärze | 3,628 | 11,903 |
| Similaun | 3,603 | 11,821 |
| Ramolkogel | 3,551 | 11,651 |
| Schalfkogel | 3,540 | 11,614 |
| Hochvernagtspitze | 3,535 | 11,598 |
| Watzespitze | 3,533 | 11,591 |
| Weißseespitze | 3,518 | 11,542 |
| Fineilspitze | 3,514 | 11,529 |
| Hochwilde | 3,480 | 11,417 |
| Hinterer Seelenkogel | 3,472 | 11,391 |
| Bliggspitze | 3,454 | 11,332 |
| Lagaunspitze | 3,439 | 11,283 |
| Hochfirst | 3,403 | 11,237 |
| Verpeilspitze | 3,425 | 11,165 |
| Ehrichspitze
|3,420 |11,220 | ||
| Hohe Geige | 3,395 | 11,138 |
| Valvelspitze
|3,360 |11,020 | ||
| Glockturm | 3,355 | 11,007 |
| Rofelewand | 3,353 | 11,001 |
| Hochalt
|3,285 |10,778 | ||
| Grawand
|3,251 |10,666 | ||
| Remsspitze
|3,205 |10,515 | ||
| Nederkogel
|3,163 |10,377 | ||
| Hundstalkogel
|3,080 |10,100 | ||
| Nauderer Hennesiglspitze
|3,042 |9,980 | ||
| Wildnörderer
|3,015 |9,982 | ||
| Endkopf
|2,652 |8,701 |
{{wide image|From Hohe Mut with hut.jpg|1100px|A panorama from Hohe Mut, above Obergurgl.}}
{{wide image|2015 0805 Panorama Stubaier and Ötztaler Alpen from Gaislachkogel.jpg|1100px|A panorama from the Gaislachkogel, above Sölden, with the Stubaier Alps on the left}}
Passes
The main mountain passes of the Ötztal Alps are:
| class="wikitable" | |||
| ----
! Mountain pass ! location ! type ! colspan="2" | elevation (m/ft) | |||
| ----
| Gepatschjoch | Vent to the Kaunertal
| snow | 3243 | 10,640 |
| ----
| Ramoljoch | Vent to Gurgl | snow
| 3194 | 10,479 |
| ----
| Langtaufererjoch | Vent to the Reschen Pass
| snow | 3167 | 10,391 |
| ----
| Gurgler Eisjoch | Gurgl to Schnals
| snow | 3137 | 10,292 |
| ----
| Langthalerjoch | Gurgl to Pfelders-Plan
| snow | 3058 | 10,033 |
| ----
| Niederjoch | Vent to Schnals | snow
| 3017 | 9899 |
| ----
| Pitztalerjöchl | Mittelberg (Pitztal) to Sölden | snow | 2995 | 9826 | |
| ----
| Eisjöchl am Bild | Pfelders to Schnals
| snow | 2908 | 9541 |
| ----
| Venter Hochjoch | Vent to Kurzras
| snow | 2885 | 9465 |
| ----
| Timmelsjoch (Passo del Rombo) | Sölden to Meran
| road | 2509 | 8232 |
| ----
| Reschen Pass (Passo di Resia) | Landeck to Meran
| road | 1494 | 4902 |
See also
{{commons category|Ötztal Alps}}
External links
- [https://www.kamdoalp.cz/en/regions/76/tracks Ötztal Alps on kamdoalp.cz - Hikes description, prominent peaks]
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Clear}}
{{Central Eastern Alps}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Otztal Alps}}
Category:Mountain ranges of the Alps
Category:Mountain ranges of Trentino