1,9-Nonanediol
{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 424674445
| ImageFile = 1,9-Nonanediol.svg
| ImageFile1 = 1,9-Nonanediol powder.jpg
| PIN = 1,9-Nonanediol
| OtherNames = 1,9-Dihydroxynonane
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo=3937-56-2
| Beilstein =
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 167089
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 18685
| EINECS=223-517-5
| Gmelin =
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG =
| PubChem=19835
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = N4385C65C6
| SMILES=C(CCCCO)CCCCO
| InChI =
| InChIKey =
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C9H20O2/c10-8-6-4-2-1-3-5-7-9-11/h10-11H,1-9H2
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| RTECS =
| MeSHName =
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=9 | H=20 | O=2
| MolarMass = 160.25 g/mol
| Appearance = White solid
| MeltingPtC=46.4
| MeltingPt_ref = {{cite book |ref=Haynes| editor= Haynes, William M. | date = 2016| title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 97th | publisher = CRC Press | isbn = 9781498754293|page=3.420}}
| BoilingPtC = 173
| BoilingPt_notes = at 20 mmHg
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry
| Thermochemistry_ref ={{cite book |ref=Haynes| editor= Haynes, William M. | date = 2016| title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 97th | publisher = CRC Press | isbn = 9781498754293|page=5.30}}
| DeltaHform = -657.6 kJ/mol
}}
}}
1,9-Nonanediol, also known as nonamethylene glycol, is a diol with the molecular formula HO(CH{{sub|2}}){{sub|9}}OH. It is a colorless solid, which is sparingly soluble in water but readily soluble in ethanol.
1,9-nonanediol can be produced by isomerization of allyl alcohol.{{cite book | last=Tsuji | first=J. | title=Transition Metal Reagents and Catalysts: Innovations in Organic Synthesis | publisher=Wiley | year=2002 | isbn=978-0-471-56027-2 | page=183}} It can also be obtained by reacting methyl oleate with triethylsilyl hydrotrioxide and lithium aluminum hydride.{{cite book | last=Fuchs | first=P.L. | title=Reagents for Silicon-Mediated Organic Synthesis | publisher=Wiley | series=Handbook of Reagents for Organic Synthesis | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-470-71023-4 | page=514}}
1,9-Nonanediol is used as a monomer in the synthesis of some polymers. It is also used as an intermediate in the manufacturing of aromatic chemicals and in the pharmaceutical industry.