155th Rifle Division

{{short description|Former Soviet military formation}}

{{Infobox military unit

| unit_name = 155th Rifle Division

| dates = 1939-1945

| country = {{flag|Soviet Union}}

| branch = 23px Red Army

| type = Infantry

| battles = World War II

• Battle of Bryansk (1941)
• Battle of Moscow
• Siege of Budapest

}}

The 155th Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Red Army of the Soviet Union. It was established in Opotschka in 1939. In December 1939, it fought in the Winter War and attacked the town of Lieksa.{{Cite book|last=Trotter|first=William R.|title=The Winter War: The Russo-Finnish War of 1939-1940|publisher=Aurum Press|year=2002|isbn=1-85410-881-6|location=|pages=53–54}} In October 1941, it was destroyed in Bryansk.

On October 28, 1941 the 1st and 2nd Moscow Worker's Brigades were in Moscow formed using Destroyer Battalions' troops, similar to the earlier People's Militia formations. On November 14, 1941, they were upgraded in status to the 4th and 5th Moscow Rifle Divisions respectively. On January 20, 1942 the 4th Moscow Rifle Division was redesignated the 155th Rifle Division (Second Formation).[http://www.armchairgeneral.com/rkkaww2/formation/DNO.htm Irregular Units of the RKKA], January 5, 2004.

During the rest of the Second World War, it fought in Kalinin, Kursk, the Carpathians, and Budapest. By May 1945, it served with the 27th Army of the 3rd Ukrainian Front. In the summer of 1945, the division was disbanded and the soldiers then served with the Southern Group of Forces.{{Cite book|last1=Feskov|first1=V.I.|title=Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской|last2=Golikov|first2=V.I.|last3=Kalashnikov|first3=K.A.|last4=Slugin|first4=S.A.|location=Tomsk|publisher=Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing|year=2013|isbn=9785895035306|pages=422|language=Russian|trans-title=The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces}}