161989 Cacus
{{Short description|Near-Earth asteroid in 1941/2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = 161989 Cacus
| background = #FFC2E0
| image = 161989-asteroid shape model (161989) Cacus.png
| image_scale =
| caption = Shape model of Cacus from its lightcurve
| discoverer = H.-E. Schuster
| discovery_site = La Silla Obs.
| discovered = 8 February 1978
| mpc_name = (161989) Cacus
| alt_names = 1978 CA
| pronounced =
| named_after = Cacus {{small|(Roman mythology)}}
| mp_category = Apollo{{·}}NEO{{·}}PHA
| epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
| uncertainty = 0
| observation_arc = 38.59 yr (14,096 days)
| aphelion = 1.3634 AU
| perihelion = 0.8828 AU
| semimajor = 1.1231 AU
| eccentricity = 0.2140
| period = 1.19 yr (435 days)
| mean_anomaly = 345.40°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.8281|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 26.060°
| asc_node = 161.24°
| arg_peri = 102.16°
| moid = 0.0152 AU{{·}}5.9 LD
| mean_diameter = {{val|0.64|0.02|ul=km}}
{{val|1.126|0.073}} km
{{val|1.86}} km
{{val|1.9}} km
| rotation = {{val|3.7538|0.0019|ul=h}}
{{val|3.756|}} h
{{val|3.761|}} h
{{val|3.77|0.11}} h
| albedo = {{val|0.09}}
0.119 {{small|(derived)}}
{{val|0.199|0.052}}
{{val|0.46|0.09}}
| spectral_type = Tholen {{=}} S{{·}}Q
B–V {{=}} 0.910
U–B {{=}} 0.484
| abs_magnitude = 16.58{{·}}17.1{{·}}17.2{{·}}17.32{{·}}17.43
}}
161989 Cacus (prov. designation: {{mp|1978 CA}}) is a stony asteroid, classified as near-Earth object and a potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group, approximately 1 kilometer in diameter. It was discovered on 8 February 1978, by German astronomer Hans-Emil Schuster at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile. Its orbit is confined between Venus and Mars.
This minor planet was named from Roman mythology, after Cacus, a fire-breathing monster, which was killed by Hercules. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 24 November 2007 ({{small|M.P.C. 61270}}).
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size: 0.9em;"
! Date ! JPL SBDB ! uncertainty | ||
bgcolor=#c2c2c2
|1941-09-02 | {{val|2418754|u=km}} | ± 6 km |
2022-09-01 | {{val|8607710|u=km}} | ± 21 km |
References
{{reflist|30em|refs=
|type = 2016-09-12 last obs.
|title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 161989 Cacus (1978 CA)
|url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=2161989&view=OPC
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201122210719/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2161989
|url-status = live
|archive-date = 22 November 2020
|publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory
|accessdate = 13 January 2018}}
|title = 161989 Cacus (1978 CA)
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=161989
|accessdate = 13 January 2018}}
|title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
|accessdate = 13 January 2018}}
|title = LCDB Data for (161989) Cacus
|publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)
|url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=161989%7CCacus
|accessdate = 13 January 2018}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero
|first4 = E. |last4 = Hand
|first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen
|first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan
|first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr
|first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri
|first10 = E. |last10 = Wright
|first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins
|first12 = W. |last12 = Mo
|first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski
|date = November 2011
|title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 741
|issue = 2
|page = 25
|bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
|arxiv = 1109.6407
|s2cid = 35447010 }}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = C. R. |last1 = Nugent
|first2 = A. |last2 = Mainzer
|first3 = J. |last3 = Bauer
|first4 = R. M. |last4 = Cutri
|first5 = E. A. |last5 = Kramer
|first6 = T. |last6 = Grav
|first7 = J. |last7 = Masiero
|first8 = S. |last8 = Sonnett
|first9 = E. L. |last9 = Wright
|date = September 2016
|title = NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
|journal = The Astronomical Journal
|volume = 152
|issue = 3
|page = 12
|bibcode = 2016AJ....152...63N
|doi = 10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
|arxiv = 1606.08923
|doi-access = free }}
|first1 = J. |last1 = Degewij
|first2 = L. |last2 = Lebofsky
|first3 = M. |last3 = Lebofsky
|date = March 1978
|title = 1978 CA and 1978 DA
|url = http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/03100/03193.html#Item1
|journal = IAU Circ.
|volume = 3193
|issue = 3193
|pages = 1
|bibcode = 1978IAUC.3193....1D
|access-date= 13 January 2018}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Bruce W. |last1 = Koehn
|first2 = Edward G. |last2 = Bowell
|first3 = Brian A. |last3 = Skiff
|first4 = Jason J. |last4 = Sanborn
|first5 = Kyle P. |last5 = McLelland
|first6 = Petr |last6 = Pravec
|first7 = Brian D. |last7 = Warner
|date = October 2014
|title = Lowell Observatory Near-Earth Asteroid Photometric Survey (NEAPS) - 2009 January through 2009 June
|journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin
|volume = 41
|issue = 4
|pages = 286–300
|issn = 1052-8091
|bibcode = 2014MPBu...41..286K
}}
|first1 = H. E. |last1 = Schuster
|first2 = A. |last2 = Surdej
|first3 = J. |last3 = Surdej
|date = September 1979
|title = Photoelectric observations of two unusual asteroids - 1978 CA and 1978 DA
|journal = Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
|volume = 37
|pages = 483–486
|bibcode = 1979A&AS...37..483S
}}
|first1 = Cristina A. |last1 = Thomas
|first2 = Joshua P. |last2 = Emery
|first3 = David E. |last3 = Trilling
|first4 = Marco |last4 = Delbó
|first5 = Joseph L. |last5 = Hora
|first6 = Michael |last6 = Mueller
|date = January 2014
|title = Physical characterization of Warm Spitzer-observed near-Earth objects
|journal = Icarus
|volume = 228
|pages = 217–246
|bibcode = 2014Icar..228..217T
|doi = 10.1016/j.icarus.2013.10.004
|arxiv = 1310.2000
}}
|title=Horizons Batch for 2022-Sep-01 06:54 UT
|publisher=JPL Horizons
|url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_batch.cgi?batch=1&COMMAND=%27Cacus%27&START_TIME=%272022-Sep-01%2006:54%27&STOP_TIME=%272022-Sep-02%27&STEP_SIZE=%271+day%27&QUANTITIES=%2720,39%27
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117020609/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_batch.cgi?batch=1&COMMAND=%27Cacus%27&START_TIME=%272022-Sep-01+06%3A54%27&STOP_TIME=%272022-Sep-02%27&STEP_SIZE=%271+day%27&QUANTITIES=%2720%2C39%27
|archive-date=2022-01-17
|url-status=live
|accessdate=2022-01-17}}
}}
External links
- [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/OneAsteroidInfo.php Lightcurve Database Query] (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
- [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend
- {{NeoDys|161989}}
- {{ESA-SSA|161989|Cacus}}
- {{JPL small body}}
{{2022 in space}}
{{Minor planets navigator | |number=161989 | }}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cacus}}