1927 Open Championship

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}

{{Use British English|date=August 2013}}

{{Infobox individual golf tournament

| name = 1927 Open Championship

| image =

| dates = 13–15 July 1927

| location = St Andrews, Scotland

| course = Old Course at St Andrews

| tour =

| par = 73{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Ql9QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LA8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=6290%2C2331229 |newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title=Jones makes history in Open victory |date=16 July 1927 |page=11 |access-date=16 May 2013}}

| yardage =

| field = 108 players, 54 after cut{{cite web|url=http://www.theopen.com/~/media/The%20Open/Information/Media_Guide.ashx |publisher=The Open Championship |title=Media guide |date=2011 |page=110 |access-date=30 May 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418224641/http://www.theopen.com/~/media/The%20Open/Information/Media_Guide.ashx |archive-date=18 April 2012 }}

| cut = 154 (+8)

| purse = £250

| winners_share = (£75)

| champion = {{flagicon|USA|1912}} Bobby Jones (a)

| score = 285 (−7)

| previous = 1926

| next = 1928

}}

{{Location map

|UK Scotland

|relief = 1

|label = St Andrews 

|lat = 56.343

|long = -2.803

|caption = Location in Scotland

|marksize = 5

|float =

|background =

|width = 230

}}

{{Location map

|Scotland Fife

|relief =

|label = St Andrews

|position = bottom

|lat = 56.343

|long = -2.803

|caption = Location in Fife, Scotland

|marksize = 5

|float =

|background =

|width = 230

}}

The 1927 Open Championship was the 62nd Open Championship, held 13–15 July at the Old Course in St Andrews, Scotland. Amateur Bobby Jones successfully defended the title with a dominating six-stroke victory,{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4aBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6182%2C2352989 |work=The Herald|location=Glasgow |date=16 July 1927 |page=10 |title=World's Greatest Golfer – Jones Retains Open Championship Title – The Prize-winners}}{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1927/07/16/page/1/article/jones-reaches-golf-pinnacle-in-open-victory |work=Chicago Daily Tribune |last=Darrah |first=David |title=Jones reaches golf pinnacle in Open victory |date=16 July 1927 |page=1 }} the second of his three victories at the Open Championship.

The regional qualification that had been used in 1926 was abandoned and the previous system of local qualifying just before the Open was reintroduced. Qualifying was held 11–12 July, Monday and Tuesday, with 18 holes on the Old Course and 18 holes on the New Course,{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3aBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3336%2C1563995 |work=The Herald|location=Glasgow |title=The "Open"|date=12 July 1927 |page=3}} and the top 100 and ties qualified. In heavy rain early that flooded the bunkers, Jones shot 76 on Monday at the Old {{nowrap|Course,{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Pl9QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LA8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=6150%2C1903849 |newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title=Jones trails Mehlhorn in Open |date=12 July 1927 |page=9 |access-date=16 May 2013}}}} and 71 on Tuesday at the New Course for 147, three strokes behind the low qualifier. Amateur Cyril Tolley led the field with 144; the qualifying score was 160 and 108 players advanced.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3qBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2109%2C1783180 |work=The Herald|location=Glasgow |title="Open" golf surprises|date=13 July 1927 |page=6}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0KNQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wSEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4943%2C4532879 |newspaper=Milwaukee Journal |agency=Associated Press |title=Cyril Tolley leads British Open golf tourney |date=12 July 1927 |page=16 |access-date=16 May 2013}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=P19QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LA8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=5897%2C2005159 |newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title=Mehlhorn with 146 leads Yank qualifier in Open |date=13 July 1927 |page=9 |access-date=16 May 2013}}{{cite news |newspaper = The Times |date=13 July 1927 |page=6 |title=Golf – The Open Championship – Good Play by C. Tolley}}

Prize money was increased £50 to £250, although the winner's share remained at £75.

Jones, age 25, returned to St Andrews to make amends for his first experience on the course; six years earlier in 1921, he walked off the Old Course in frustration during the third round. He shot 68 (−5) in the first round on Wednesday,{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=36BAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2212%2C2046157 |work=The Herald|location=Glasgow |title=Remarkable play by R.T. Jones |date=14 July 1927 |page=14}}{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1927/07/14/page/17/article/jones-leads-british-open-ties-record |work=Chicago Daily Tribune |agency=(New York Times) |title=Jones leads British Open; ties record |date=14 July 1927 |page=17}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QF9QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LA8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=3792%2C2118020 |newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title=Jones leads Open field with record 68 |date=14 July 1927 |page=11 |access-date=16 May 2013}} three clear of the rest of the field, and after a second round 72 was at 140 (−6), two shots ahead of Bert Hodson and four clear of Joe Kirkwood Sr.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4KBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5129%2C2186512 |work=The Herald|location=Glasgow |title=Jones still leading |date=15 July 1927 |page=10}}{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1927/07/15/page/15/article/jones-140-leads-in-st-andrews-golf |work=Chicago Daily Tribune |last=Darrah |first=David |title=Jones' 140 leads in St. Andrews golf |date=15 July 1927 |page=15}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QV9QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LA8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=6292%2C2229760 |newspaper=Milwaukee Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |title=Jones registers 72 to keep advantage in British Open |date=15 July 1927 |page=11 |access-date=16 May 2013}} To make the cut, players had to be within fourteen strokes of the leader after 36 holes; it was at 154 (+8) and 54 advanced.

On Friday, Hodson ballooned to 81 (+8) in the third round and Jones closed with 73-72 for 285, a new championship record. Aubrey Boomer and Fred Robson tied for second place, six shots back.

Future three-time champion Henry Cotton, age 20, made his Open debut and finished in ninth place. Five-time champion J.H. Taylor made his last cut in the Open at the age of 56.