1935 Giro d'Italia
{{Infobox cycling race report
| name = 1935 Giro d'Italia
| image = Giro Italia 1935-map.png
| image_caption = Race Route
| date = 18 May – 9 June 1935
| stages = 18, including two split stages
| distance = 3577
| unit = km
| time = 113h 22' 46"
| speed = 31.363
| first = Vasco Bergamaschi
| first_nat = ITA
| first_natvar = 1861
| first_team = Maino
| first_color = pink
| second = Giuseppe Martano
| second_nat = ITA
| second_natvar = 1861
| second_team = Fréjus
| third = Giuseppe Olmo
| third_nat = ITA
| third_natvar = 1861
| third_team = Bianchi
| mountains = Gino Bartali
| mountains_nat = ITA
| mountains_natvar = 1861
| mountains_team = Fréjus
| team = Fréjus
| previous = 1934
|next = 1936
}}
The 1935 Giro d'Italia was the 23rd edition of the Giro d'Italia, organized and sponsored by the newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport. The race began on 18 May in Milan with a stage that stretched {{convert|165|km|0|abbr=on}} to Cremona, finishing back in Milan on 9 June after a {{convert|290|km|0|abbr=on}} stage and a total distance covered of {{convert|3577|km|0|abbr=on}}. The race was won by the Italian rider Vasco Bergamaschi of the Maino team, with fellow Italians Giuseppe Martano and Giuseppe Olmo coming in second and third respectively.{{cite web|title=Edición del Monday 10 June 1935, Página 6 - Hemeroteca - MundoDeportivo.com |url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1935/06/10/pagina-6/635147/pdf.html# |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022011730/http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1935/06/10/pagina-6/635147/pdf.html |archive-date=22 October 2014 |url-status=live |access-date=2013-07-01 }}
This Giro saw the last participation of Alfredo Binda and the first of Gino Bartali, then 20 years old, who won the mountains classification.
Participants
Of the 101 riders that began the Giro d'Italia on 18 May,{{cite web|url=http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2330&p=1&c=1#page/2/mode/1up|title=Gli iscritti |work=Il Littoriale|date=18 May 1935|page=2|access-date=7 July 2013|language=it|trans-title=Subscribers|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714030509/http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2330&p=1&c=1|archive-date=14 July 2014|url-status=live}} 62 of them made it to the finish in Milan on 9 June. Riders were allowed to ride on their own or as a member of a team; 55 riders competed as part of a team, while the remaining 46 competed independently. There were eight teams that competed in the race: Bianchi, Dei, Fréjus, Gloria, Helyett, Legnano, and Maino.
The peloton was primarily composed of Italians.{{cite web|url=http://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1935.html |title=1935 Giro d'Italia |work=Bike Race Info |author=Bill and Carol McGann |publisher=Dog Ear Publishing |access-date=2012-07-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227190817/http://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1935.html |archive-date=2014-02-27 |url-status=live }} The field featured seven former Giro d'Italia champions in five-time winner Alfredo Binda, two-time champion Costante Girardengo, and single race winners, Francesco Camusso, Luigi Marchisio, Antonio Pesenti, Learco Guerra, and Vasco Bergamaschi. Other notable Italian riders that started the race included Giuseppe Olmo, Raffaele Di Paco, Remo Bertoni, and Domenico Piemontesi. French cyclist and two-time Tour de France champion André Leducq entered the Giro d'Italia for the first time in his career. Other notable non-Italian riders included: Maurice Archambaud, Jef Demuysere, and René Vietto.
Route and stages
class="wikitable" |
style="background:#efefef;"
!Stage !Date !Course !Distance !Winner |
style="text-align:center"| 1
| style="text-align:center;"| 18 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|165|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Vasco Bergamaschi|ITA|1861}} |
---|
style="text-align:center"| 2
| style="text-align:center;"| 19 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|175|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Domenico Piemontesi|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 3
| style="text-align:center;"| 20 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|162|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Learco Guerra|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 4
| style="text-align:center;"| 21 May | Rovigo to Cesenatico | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|140|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Learco Guerra|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 5a
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| 22 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|35|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| File:Time Trial.svg | {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Olmo|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 5b
| Riccione to Portocivitanova | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|136|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Antonio Folco|ITA|1861}} |
| style="text-align:center;"| 23 May
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"| Rest day |
style="text-align:center"| 6
| style="text-align:center;"| 24 May | Portocivitanova to L'Aquila | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|171|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Gino Bartali|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 7
| style="text-align:center;"| 25 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|146|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Learco Guerra|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 8
| style="text-align:center;"| 26 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|308|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Learco Guerra|ITA|1861}} |
| style="text-align:center;"| 27 May
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"| Rest day |
style="text-align:center"| 9
| style="text-align:center;"| 28 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|333|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Raffaele Di Paco|ITA|1861}} |
| style="text-align:center;"| 29 May
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"| Rest day |
style="text-align:center"| 10
| style="text-align:center;"| 30 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|250|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Learco Guerra|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 11
| style="text-align:center;"| 31 May | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|317|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Vasco Bergamaschi|ITA|1861}} |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 June
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"| Rest day |
style="text-align:center"| 12
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 June | Florence to Montecatini Terme | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|134|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Olmo|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 13a
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| 3 June | Montecatini Terme to Lucca | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|99|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|René Debenne|FRA}} |
style="text-align:center"| 13b
| style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|55|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| File:Time Trial.svg | {{flagathlete|Maurice Archambaud|FRA}} |
style="text-align:center"| 14
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 June | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|172|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Raffaele Di Paco|ITA|1861}} |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 June
|colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"| Rest day |
style="text-align:center"| 15
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 June | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|148|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Olmo|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 16
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 June | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|91|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Olmo|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 17
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 June | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|250|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Mountainstage.svg |Stage with mountain(s) | {{flagathlete|Raffaele Di Paco|ITA|1861}} |
style="text-align:center"| 18
| style="text-align:center;"| 9 June | style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|290|km|0|abbr=on}} | style="text-align:center;"| Image:Plainstage.svg |Plain stage | {{flagathlete|Raffaele Di Paco|ITA|1861}} |
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| Total
| colspan="5" style="text-align:center;"| {{convert|3577|km|0|abbr=on}} |
Classification leadership
The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider – wore a pink jersey. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro.{{cite web|author=Laura Weislo |url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2008/giro08/?id=/features/2008/giro_classifications08 |title=Giro d'Italia classifications demystified |date=13 May 2008 |work=Cycling News |publisher=Future Publishing Limited |access-date=13 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508234448/http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2008/giro08/?id=/features/2008/giro_classifications08 |archive-date=8 May 2013 |url-status=live }}
The highest ranked non-Italian cyclist in the general classification and the highest ranked isolati cyclist in the general classification were tracked.
In the mountains classification, the race organizers selected different mountains that the route crossed and awarded points to the riders who crossed them first.
The winner of the team classification was determined by adding the finish times of the best three cyclists per team together and the team with the lowest total time was the winner.{{cite web|url=http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=1270&p=1&c=1#page/1/mode/1up|title=Significato e valore delle prove di giovani e di stranieri nel XXI Giro d'Italia che ha celebrato il trionfo di Binda|newspaper=Il Littoriale|date=30 May 1933|location=Milan, Italy|pages=1–2|access-date=7 July 2013|language=it|trans-title=Meaning and value of the evidence of young people and foreigners in the XXI Tour of Italy which celebrated the triumph of Binda|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140711174534/http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=1270&p=1&c=1 |archive-date=11 July 2014|url-status=live}} If a team had fewer than three riders finish, they were not eligible for the classification.
The rows in the following table correspond to the jerseys awarded after that stage was run.
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:smaller;" |
style="background:#efefef;"
! style="width:1%;"| Stage ! style="width:14%;"| Winner ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|General classification ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|Best foreign rider ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|Best isolati rider ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|Mountains classification ! style="background:#efefef; width:14%;"|Team classification |
1
|style="background:pink;" rowspan="1"| Vasco Bergamaschi |style="background:lightblue;" rowspan="6"| Malachie Adrien Buttafochi |style="background:white;" rowspan="6"| Armando Zucchini |style="background:#EFEFEF;" rowspan="6"| not awarded |style="background:lightyellow;" rowspan="3"| Maino |
---|
2
|style="background:pink;" rowspan="2"| Domenico Piemontesi |
3 |
4
|style="background:pink;" rowspan="1"| Walter Fantini |style="background:lightyellow;" rowspan="1"| Gloria |
5a
|style="background:pink;" rowspan="2"| Giuseppe Olmo |style="background:lightyellow;" rowspan="2"| Maino |
5b |
6
|style="background:pink;" rowspan="14"| Vasco Bergamaschi |style="background:lightblue;" rowspan="5"| René Debenne |style="background:white;" rowspan="14"| Ambrogio Morelli |style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="14"| Gino Bartali |style="background:lightyellow;" rowspan="14"| Fréjus |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11
|style="background:lightblue;" rowspan="9"| Maurice Archambaud |
12 |
13a |
13b |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
colspan=2| Final
! style="background:#F660AB;"| Vasco Bergamaschi ! style="background:dodgerblue;"| Maurice Archambaud ! style="background:lightgray;"| Ambrogio Morelli ! style="background:#32CD32;"| Gino Bartali ! style="background:yellow;"| Fréjus |
Final standings
class="wikitable" |
colspan=2| Legend |
---|
Image:Jersey pink.svg
| Denotes the winner of the General classification |
=General classification=
class="wikitable" style="width:45em;margin-bottom:0;"
|+ Final general classification (1–10){{cite web|url=http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2352&p=1&c=1#page/6/mode/1up|title=L'epilogo del Giro d'Italia |work=Il Littoriale|date=10 June 1935|location=Milan, Italy|page=7|access-date=7 July 2013|language=it|trans-title=The end of the Tour of Italy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140711174940/http://dlib.coninet.it/bookreader.php?&f=2352&p=1&c=1 |archive-date=11 July 2014|url-status=live}} |
Rank
!Name !Team !Time |
---|
style="text-align:center"| 1
| {{flagathlete|Vasco Bergamaschi|ITA|1861}} File:Jersey pink.svg | Maino |align="right"| {{nowrap|113h 22' 46"}} |
style="text-align:center"| 2
| {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Martano|ITA|1861}} | Fréjus |align="right"| + 3' 07" |
style="text-align:center"| 3
| {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Olmo|ITA|1861}} | Gloria |align="right"| + 6' 12" |
style="text-align:center"| 4
| {{flagathlete|Learco Guerra|ITA|1861}} | Maino |align="right"| + 7' 22" |
style="text-align:center"| 5
| {{flagathlete|Maurice Archambaud|FRA}} | Dei |align="right"| + 9' 19" |
style="text-align:center"| 6
| {{flagathlete|Remo Bertoni|ITA|1861}} | Legnano |align="right"| + 9' 46" |
style="text-align:center"| 7
| {{flagathlete|Gino Bartali|ITA|1861}} | Fréjus |align="right"| + 9' 46" |
style="text-align:center"| 8
| {{flagathlete|Ezio Cecchi|ITA|1861}} | Gloria |align="right"| + 16' 01" |
style="text-align:center"| 9
| {{flagathlete|Augusto Introzzi|ITA|1861}} | Gloria |align="right"| + 16' 03" |
style="text-align:center"| 10
| {{flagathlete|Ambrogio Morelli|ITA|1861}} | — |align="right"| + 17' 01" |
{{columns-start}}
=Foreign rider classification=
class="wikitable" |
Rank
!Name !Team !Time |
---|
style="text-align:center"| 1
| {{flagathlete|Maurice Archambaud|FRA}} | Dei |align="right"| {{nowrap|113h 32' 02"}} |
style="text-align:center"| 2
| {{flagathlete|René Debenne|FRA}} | Dei |align="right"| + 21' 55" |
style="text-align:center"| 3
| {{flagathlete|Karl Altenburger|GER|empire}} | Fréjus |align="right"| + 23' 53" |
style="text-align:center"| 4
| {{flagathlete|Léon Level|FRA}} | Helyett |align="right"| + 37' 14" |
style="text-align:center"| 5
| {{flagathlete|Albert Gabard|FRA}} | Helyett |align="right"| + 48' 54" |
style="text-align:center"| 6
| {{flagathlete|Jef Demuysere|BEL}} | Bianchi |align="right"| + 1h 02' 10" |
style="text-align:center"| 7
| {{flagathlete|Eugène Le Goff|FRA}} | Dei |align="right"| + 1h 04' 41" |
style="text-align:center"| 8
| {{flagathlete|René Bernard|FRA}} | Helyett |align="right"| + 1h 15' 07" |
style="text-align:center"| 9
| {{flagathlete|Pierre Cloarec|FRA}} | Dei |align="right"| + 1h 15' 56" |
style="text-align:center"| 10
| {{flagathlete|Lucien Lauk|FRA}} | Helyett |align="right"| + 1h 37' 39" |
{{column}}
=Isolati rider classification=
class="wikitable" |
Rank
!Name !Time |
---|
style="text-align:center"| 1
| {{flagathlete|Ambrogio Morelli|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| {{nowrap|113h 40' 09"}} |
style="text-align:center"| 2
| {{flagathlete|Eugenio Gestri|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 2' 03" |
style="text-align:center"| 3
| {{flagathlete|Cesare Grassi|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 22' 10" |
style="text-align:center"| 4
| {{flagathlete|Renato Scorticati|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 23' 03" |
style="text-align:center"| 5
| {{flagathlete|Giovanni Baroni|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 24' 26" |
style="text-align:center"| 6
| {{flagathlete|Carlo Moretti|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 32' 05" |
style="text-align:center"| 7
| {{flagathlete|Armando Zucchini|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 32' 40" |
style="text-align:center"| 8
| {{flagathlete|Carlo Romanatti|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 33' 17" |
style="text-align:center"| 9
| {{flagathlete|Carlo Oria|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 33' 30" |
style="text-align:center"| 10
| {{flagathlete|Giovanni Zandonà|ITA|1861}} |align="right"| + 37' 18" |
{{columns-end}}
{{columns-start}}
=Mountains classification=
class="wikitable" |
!Name
!Team !Points |
---|
style="text-align:center"| 1
| {{flagathlete|Gino Bartali|ITA|1861}} | Fréjus |align="right"| 44 |
style="text-align:center"| 2
| {{flagathlete|Remo Bertoni|ITA|1861}} | Legnano |align="right"| 28 |
style="text-align:center"| 3
| {{flagathlete|Mario Cipriani|ITA|1861}} | Fréjus |align="right"| 14 |
style="text-align:center"| 4
| {{flagathlete|Francesco Camusso|ITA|1861}} | Legnano |align="right"| 9 |
style="text-align:center"| 5
| {{flagathlete|Giuseppe Martano|ITA|1861}} | Fréjus |align="right"| 9 |
{{column}}
=Team classification=
class="wikitable" style="width:25em;margin-bottom:0;" |
!Team
!Time |
---|
style="text-align:center"| 1
| Fréjus |align="right"| {{nowrap|340h 54' 42"}} |
style="text-align:center"| 2
| Maino |align="right"| + 9' 35" |
style="text-align:center"| 3
| Dei |align="right"| + 16' 35" |
style="text-align:center"| 4
| Gloria |align="right"| + 25' 58" |
style="text-align:center"| 5
| Legnano |align="right"| + 27' 30" |
style="text-align:center"| 6
| Helyett |align="right"| + 2h 22' 39" |
{{columns-end}}
References
;Notes
{{Reflist|group="Notes"}}
;Citations
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Giro d'Italia}}
{{Giro d'Italia general classification winners}}