1941 in poetry

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{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2023}}

{{Year topic navigation|1941|poetry|literature}}

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

Events

File:Robert Frost NYWTS.jpg in 1941, the year he wins the Frost Medal]]

  • January 20 – Chittadhar Hridaya begins a 6-year sentence of imprisonment in Kathmandu for writing poetry in Nepal Bhasa during which time he secretly composes his Buddhist epic Sugata Saurabha in the same language
  • Spring – The Antioch Review is founded as a literary magazine at Antioch College in Ohio
  • May 5 – Kingsley Amis and Philip Larkin meet while both reading English at St John's College, Oxford{{cite book|first=Richard|last=Bradford|title=The Odd Couple: The curious friendship between Kingsley Amis and Philip Larkin|location=London|publisher=Robson Press|year=2012|isbn=9781849543750}}
  • August 18–19-year-old Pilot Officer John Gillespie Magee, Jr., American poet serving in Britain with the Royal Canadian Air Force (which he has joined before the United States has officially entered World War II), flies a high-altitude test flight in a Spitfire V from RAF Llandow in Wales and afterwards writes the sonnet "High Flight" about the experience (completed by September 3); on December 11 he dies in a collision over England
  • September 6–7 – Under Nazi occupation, Yiddish poet Abraham Sutzkever is among the Polish Jews interned in the Vilna Ghetto. He will escape and join the resistance in 1943. During the Nazi era, Sutzkever writes over 80 poems, whose manuscripts he manages to save for postwar publication
  • c. October – The first known reference to Babi Yar in poetry is written soon after the Babi Yar massacres by the young Jewish-Ukrainian poet from Kiev and an eyewitness, Liudmila Titova ({{langx|uk|Людмила Титова}}). Her poem "Babi Yar" will be discovered only in the 1990s{{cite web|url=http://babiy-yar.livejournal.com/4786.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130407021913/http://babiy-yar.livejournal.com/4786.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-04-07 |title=Первые стихи о Бабьем Яре. Людмила Титова |publisher=Babiy-Yar.Livejournal.com |date=October 4, 2012 |accessdate=2013-02-23 }}
  • December – During the Siege of Leningrad, Yakov Druskin, ill and starving, and Maria Malich, the second wife of Russian avant-garde poet Danil Kharms (arrested this summer on suspicion of treason and imprisoned in the psychiatric ward at Leningrad Prison No. 1 where he will die in 1942), trudge across the city to Kharms' bombed-out apartment building and collect a trunk full of manuscripts which they hide through the 1940s and 1950s, even bringing them to Siberia, then covertly show them to others in the 1960s. Their actions save much of Kharms' work for posterity as well as that of fellow poet Alexander Vvedensky (of whom only about a quarter of his output survives).{{cite journal|url=http://www.bc.edu/publications/newarcadia/archives/2/vvedensky/ |last=Epstien |first=Thomas |title=Vvedensky in Love |journal=The New Arcadia Review |publisher=Boston College Honors Program |volume=2 |year=2004 |accessdate=2006-12-08 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208230109/http://www.bc.edu/publications/newarcadia/archives/2/vvedensky/ |archivedate=2010-12-08 }} Vvedensky, arrested in September in Kharkov for "counterrevolutionary agitation", was evacuated but died of pleurisy en route
  • The surrealist magazine VVV is founded in New York City by French poet André Breton and Marcel Duchamp, Max Ernst and David Hare{{cite book|editor=Auster, Paul|title=The Random House Book of Twentieth-Century French Poetry: with Translations by American and British Poets|location=New York|publisher=Random House|year=1982|isbn=0-394-52197-8|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/randomhousebooko00aust}}

Works published in English

Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:

=[[Canadian poetry|Canada]]=

  • Anne Marriott, Calling Adventurers!, Toronto: Ryerson Press."[http://www.brocku.ca/canadianwomenpoets/Marriott.htm#awards Anne Marriott (1913–1997)]", Canadian Woman Poets, BrockU.ca, Web, April 21, 2011.
  • E. J. Pratt, Dunkirk, Toronto: Macmillan."Bibliography," Selected Poems of E. J. Pratt, Peter Buitenhuis ed., Toronto: Macmillan, 1968, 207–208.
  • Bertram Warr, Yet a Little Onwards, Broadsheet No. 3, Resurgam Younger Poets series, Favil Press.Gustafson, Ralph, The Penguin Book of Canadian Verse, revised edition, 1967, Baltimore, Maryland: Penguin Books

=[[Indian poetry|India]], [[Indian poetry in English|in English]]=

  • Sri Aurobindo, Poems ( Poetry in English ), Hyderabad: Government Central PressVinayak Krishna Gokak, [https://books.google.com/books?id=WLE8GVsAfEMC The Golden Treasury Of Indo-Anglian Poetry (1828–1965)], p 313, New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi (1970, first edition; 2006 reprint), {{ISBN|81-260-1196-3}}, retrieved August 6, 2010
  • Bimal Chandra Bose, Thought-Ray ( Poetry in English ), Calcutta: Biman Panthi Publishing HouseVinayak Krishna Gokak, [https://books.google.com/books?id=WLE8GVsAfEMC The Golden Treasury Of Indo-Anglian Poetry (1828–1965)], p 319, New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi (1970, first edition; 2006 reprint), {{ISBN|81-260-1196-3}}, retrieved August 6, 2010
  • Baldoon Dhingra, Comes Ever the Dawn ( Poetry in English ), Lahore: Ripon PressNaik, M. K., [https://books.google.com/books?id=FcH2MUnlQjQC Perspectives on Indian poetry in English], p. 230, (published by Abhinav Publications, 1984, {{ISBN|0-391-03286-0}}, {{ISBN|978-0-391-03286-6}}), retrieved via Google Books, June 12, 2009
  • Manjeri Sundaraman, Brief Orisons ( Poetry in English ), Madras: Hurley Press
  • Thurairajah Tambimuttu, editor, Out of This War ( Poetry in English ), London: Fortune Press; anthology; Indian poetry published in the United Kingdom
  • Hariprasad Sastri, editor and translator, Indian Mystic Verse, (3rd revised and enlarged edition 1984) anthologyJoshi, Irene, compiler, [http://www.lib.washington.edu/subject/SouthAsia/guides/pre1947.html#PoetryAnth "Poetry Anthologies"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090830022509/http://www.lib.washington.edu/subject/SouthAsia/guides/pre1947.html#PoetryAnth |date=August 30, 2009 }}, "Poetry Anthologies" section, "University Libraries, University of Washington" website, "Last updated May 8, 1998", retrieved June 16, 2009. June 19, 2009.

=United Kingdom=

  • W. H. Auden, New Year Letter (sometimes incorrectly called New Year Letters, with an "s"), May (published as The Double Man in the United States in March),Cowley, Malcolm, review in The New Republic, April 7, 1941, pp 473–474, as it appears in Haffenden, John, [https://books.google.com/books?id=HAHcutWZKOMC&dq=%22W.+H.+Auden%22+%22New+Year+Letter%22&pg=PA309 W. H. Auden: The Critical Heritage], p 309,

book reprint published by Routledge, 1997, {{ISBN|978-0-415-15940-1}}, retrieved via Google Books, February 5, 2009 English poet living in the United States

=United States=

=Other in English=

  • Allen Curnow, Island Time (Caxton), New Zealand[http://www.bookcouncil.org.nz/writers/curnowa.html Allen Curnow Web page] at the New Zealand Book Council website, accessed April 21, 2008
  • Lesbia Harford (d. 1927), The Poems of Lesbia Harford, Australia
  • Rex Ingamells and John Ingamells, At a Boundary, Adelaide, written by two brothers, includes Reginald Ingamells' "The Gangrened People", Australia[http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A140607b.htm "Ingamells, Reginald Charles (Rex) (1913–1955)"], article, Australian Dictionary of Biography online edition, retrieved May 12, 2009. May 14, 2009.
  • Donagh MacDonagh, Veterans, and other poems, Ireland
  • R. A. K. Mason, The Dark Will Lighten, New Zealand

Works published in other languages

Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:

=[[French poetry|France]]=

  • Louis Aragon, Le Creve-Coeur
  • Paul Éluard, pen name of Eugène Grindel, Le Livre ouvert, published from 1940 to this yearHartley, Anthony, editor, The Penguin Book of French Verse: 4: The Twentieth Century, Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1967
  • Luc Estang, Puissance du matinBree, Germaine, Twentieth-Century French Literature, translated by Louise Guiney, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983
  • Léon-Paul Fargue, Haute Solitude

=Indian subcontinent=

Including all of the British colonies that later became India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal. Listed alphabetically by first name, regardless of surname:

==[[Hindi poetry|Hindi]]==

==Other languages on the Indian subcontinent==

=Spanish language=

  • José Santos Chocano, Oro de Indias, PeruWeb page titled [http://www.ale.uji.es/chocano.htm "José Santos Chocano"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120823025830/http://www.ale.uji.es/chocano.htm |date=August 23, 2012 }} at the Jaume University website, retrieved August 29, 2011
  • Gerardo Diego, Alondra de verdad ("True Lark"), 42 sonnets on diverse topics; SpainDebicki, Andrew P., [https://archive.org/details/spanishpoetryoft0000debi Spanish Poetry of the Twentieth Century: Modernity and Beyond], University Press of Kentucky, 1995, {{ISBN|978-0-8131-0835-3}}, retrieved via Google Books, November 21, 2009
  • Federico García Lorca, Diván del Tamarit (Spanish for "The Diván of Tamarit", written in 1936, published posthumously this year; Spain
  • Gabriela Mistral, Antología: Selección de Gabriela Mistral, Santiago, Chile: Zig ZagWeb page titled [http://www.gabrielamistralfoundation.org/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=29&Itemid=190 "Bibliografia"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200911013105/http://www.gabrielamistralfoundation.org/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=29&Itemid=190 |date=September 11, 2020 }}, at the Gabriela Mistral Foundation website, retrieved September 22, 2010

=Other=

Awards and honors

[http://www.canadacouncil.ca/NR/rdonlyres/E22B9A3C-5906-41B8-B39C-F91F58B3FD70/0/cumulativewinners2010rev.pdf "Cumulative List of Winners of the Governor General's Literary Awards] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514183017/http://www.canadacouncil.ca/NR/rdonlyres/E22B9A3C-5906-41B8-B39C-F91F58B3FD70/0/cumulativewinners2010rev.pdf |date=May 14, 2011 }}", Canada Council. Web, February 10, 2011.

=United States=

Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:

Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:

See also

Notes

{{reflist}}

{{Poetry of different cultures and languages}}

{{Schools of poetry}}

{{Lists of poets}}

Category:20th-century poetry

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