1947 Queensland state election

{{Short description|none}}

{{Use Australian English|date=June 2020}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}

{{Infobox election

| election_name = 1947 Queensland state election

| country = Queensland

| type = parliamentary

| vote_type = Popular

| ongoing =

| previous_election = 1944 Queensland state election

| previous_year = 1944

| outgoing_members = Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1944–1947

| elected_members = Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1947–1950

| next_election = 1950 Queensland state election

| next_year = 1950

| seats_for_election= All 62 seats in the Legislative Assembly
{{small|32 seats are needed for a majority}}

| election_date = 3 May 1947

| opinion_polls =

| registered = 697,405 {{small|{{increase}} 6.3%}}

| turnout = 632,909 (90.75%)
({{increase}} 12.58pp)

| image1 = 170x170px

| image1_size =

| colour1 =

| leader1 = Ned Hanlon

| party1 = Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch)

| last_election1 = 38 seats, 46.23%

| seats_before1 = 39 seats{{efn|name=Yeates|Following the death of Country MP for East Toowoomba, Herbert Yeates, in 1945, a by-election was held in March of the following year. Approximately {{ayd|2 March 1946|3 May 1947|sep=and}} out from the next state election, the seat was won by Labor candidate Les Wood by less than two-hundred votes.{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article151456730 |title=Labour Wins East Toowoomba |newspaper=Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser |issue=23,107 |date=4 March 1946 |accessdate=2 February 2023 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia }}}}

| seats1 = 35

| seat_change1 = {{decrease}} 4

| popular_vote1 = 272,203

| percentage1 = 43.00%

| swing1 = {{decrease}} 3.23

| image2 = 170x170px

| image2_size =

| colour2 = 008000

| leader2 = Frank Nicklin

| party2 = Country

| last_election2 = 12 seats, 17.28%

| seats_before2 = 11 seats{{efn|name=Yeates}}

| seats2 = 14

| seat_change2 = {{increase}} 3

| popular_vote2 = 129,158

| percentage2 = 20.40%

| swing2 = {{increase}} 3.12

| image4 = 170x170px

| image4_size =

| colour4 = 406AE0

| leader4 = Bruce Pie

| party4 = People's Party

| last_election4 = 7 seats, 24.29%

| seats_before4 = 7 seats

| seats4 = 9

| seat_change4 = {{increase}} 2

| popular_vote4 = 160,623

| percentage4 = 25.38%

| swing4 = {{increase}} 1.09

| image5 = 170x170px

| image5_size =

| colour5 = CD2027

| leader5 = Jack Henry

| party5 = Communist

| last_election5 = 1 seat, 2.43%

| seats_before5 = 1 seat

| seats5 = 1

| seat_change5 = {{steady}}

| popular_vote5 = 7,870

| percentage5 = 1.24

| swing5 = {{decrease}} 1.19

| leader_since1 = 7 March 1946

| leaders_seat1 = Ithaca

| leader_since2 = 21 May 1941

| leaders_seat2 = Murrumba

| leader_since4 = 8 March 1946

| leaders_seat4 = Windsor

| leader_since5 = March 1937

| leaders_seat5 =

| map_image = Svgfiles 2023-05-29-01-34-52-100888-15918186800727738302.svg

| map_size = 250px

| map_caption = Legislative Assembly after the election

| title = Premier

| before_election = Frank Arthur Cooper

| before_party = Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch)

| posttitle = Elected Premier

| after_election = Ned Hanlon

| after_party = Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch)

}}

Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 3 May 1947 to elect the 62 members of the state's Legislative Assembly.

The election was the first that the Labor government had contested under Premier Ned Hanlon, who had been in office for 14 months by the time of the poll.

The election resulted in Labor receiving a sixth term in office. It was the first Queensland election at which all seats were contested by at least two candidates.

Key dates

class="wikitable"
Date

! Event

21 March 1947

| The Parliament was dissolved.{{Gazette QLD|volume=168|page=879|title=A Proclamation|date=21 March 1947}}

24 March 1947

| Writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election.{{Gazette QLD|volume=168|page=925|date=24 March 1947}}

31 March 1947

| Close of nominations.

3 May 1947

| Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm.

15 May 1947

| The Hanlon Ministry was re-sworn in.{{Gazette QLD|volume=168|page=1511–1512|date=15 May 1947}}

24 May 1947

| Polling day in the seat of Gregory.{{Gazette QLD|volume=169|page=206|date=26 July 1947|title=Order in Council}}.

30 May 1947

| The writ was returned and the results formally declared.

2 June 1947

| Polling day in the seat of Cook.

5 August 1947

| Parliament resumed for business.{{Gazette QLD|volume=169|page=15|date=3 July 1947}}

Results

{{see also|Results of the Queensland state election, 1947}}

class="wikitable sortable tpl-blanktable" style="text-align:right; margin-bottom:0"

|+Legislative Assembly (IRV) – Turnout: 90.75%{{cite book |last1=Hughes |first1=CA |last2=Graham |first2=BD |author-link= |date=1974 |title=Voting for the Queensland legislative assembly, 1890-1964 |url=https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/210108/1/b14246545_Hughes_C_and_Graham_B.pdf |location= |publisher=Australia National University (ANU) |pages= }}

colspan=10 align=center|File:Queensland LA, following 1947 Queensland state election.svg
colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="width:200px" | Party

! colspan="3" | Primary vote

! colspan="2" | Seats

style="width:70px;" | Votes

! style="width:40px;" | %

! style="width:40px;" | Swing ({{abbr|pp|percentage points}})

! style="width:40px;" | Seats

! style="width:40px;" | Change

{{Australian party style|Labor|width:1px}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Labor

| 272,203

| 43.00

| –3.23

| 35

| {{decrease}} 4

bgcolor=006946 |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Country

| 129,158{{efn|Includes Independent Country candidates for Cooroora and Nanango.}}

| 20.40

| +3.12

| 14

| {{increase}} 3

bgcolor=406AE0 |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |People's Party

| 160,623

| 25.38

| +1.09

| 9

| {{increase}} 2

{{Australian party style|Frank Barnes Labor}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Frank Barnes Labor

| 21,823

| 3.45

| +2.63

| 1

| {{increase}} 1

{{Australian party style|Communist}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Communist

| 7,870

| 1.24

| –1.19

| 1

| {{steady}}

{{Australian party style|Labor}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Independent Labor

| 6,727

| 1.06

| +1.06

| 1

| {{increase}} 1

bgcolor=CD5C5C |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Hermit Park Labor

| 4,541

| 0.72

| –0.36

| 1

| {{steady}}

{{Australian party style|Labor}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |King O'Malley Labor

| 3,061

| 0.48

| –0.65

| 0

| {{steady}}

{{Australian party style|National QLD 1917}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Co-operative Democrat

| 702{{efn|Includes a candidate running as a "Democrat".}}

| 0.11

| +0.08

| 0

| {{steady}}

{{Australian party style|Independent}} |  

| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" |Independent

| 17,722

| 2.80

| –1.82

| 0

| {{decrease}} 1

colspan="3" align="right" | Total632,909100.0062{{steady}}
colspan="8" |
colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Invalid/blank votes8,5791.4–0.42colspan=2 {{N/A}}
colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Turnout632,90990.75+12.58colspan=2 {{N/A}}
colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Registered voters697,405colspan=2 {{N/A}}colspan=2 {{N/A}}

{{bar box|title=Popular vote|titlebar=#ddd|width=600px|barwidth=410px|bars=

{{bar percent|Labor|{{party color|Australian Labor Party}}|43.58}}

{{bar percent|People's Party|#4169E1|25.73}}

{{bar percent|Country|{{party color|National Party of Australia – Queensland}}|19.49}}

{{bar percent|Frank Barnes Labor|#C02638|3.97}}

{{bar percent|Communist|#C00000|1.26}}

{{bar percent|Hermit Park Labor|#CD5C5C|0.73}}

{{bar percent|Independents|{{party color|Independent}}|5.24}}

}}

{{bar box|title=Seats|titlebar=#ddd|width=600px|barwidth=410px|bars=

{{bar percent|Labor|{{party color|Australian Labor Party}}|56.45}}

{{bar percent|Country|{{party color|National Party of Australia – Queensland}}|22.58}}

{{bar percent|People's Party|#4169E1|14.52}}

{{bar percent|Frank Barnes Labor|#C02638|1.61}}

{{bar percent|Communist|#C00000|1.61}}

{{bar percent|Hermit Park Labor|#CD5C5C|1.61}}

{{bar percent|Independents|{{party color|Independent}}|1.61}}

}}

Seats changing party representation

This table lists changes in party representation at the 1947 election.

class="wikitable"

|colspan=7 |

SeatIncumbent membercolspan=2|PartyNew membercolspan=2|Party
Cairns

|Lou Barnes

|{{Australian party style|Frank Barnes Labor}}| 

|Frank Barnes Labor

|Thomas Crowley

|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| 

|Labor

Dalby

|Aubrey Slessar

|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| 

|Labor

|Charles Russell

|{{Australian party style|National}}| 

|Country

East Toowoomba

|Les Wood

|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| 

|Labor

|Gordon Chalk

|{{Australian party style|QPP}}| 

|People's Party

Maree

|Louis Luckins

|{{Australian party style|Independent}}| 

|Independent

|Louis Luckins

|{{Australian party style|QPP}}| 

|People's Party

Mirani

|Ted Walsh

|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| 

|Labor

|Ernie Evans

|{{Australian party style|National}}| 

|Country

Warwick

|John Healy

|{{Australian party style|Labor}}| 

|Labor

|Otto Madsen

|{{Australian party style|National}}| 

|Country

See also

Notes

{{notelist}}

References