1957 NBA Finals
{{Short description|1957 basketball championship series}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{NBA Finals summary
| image =
| caption =
| league = NBA
| year = 1957
| runnerup = St. Louis Hawks
| runnerup_coach = Alex Hannum
| runnerup_games = 3
| champion = Boston Celtics
| champion_coach = Red Auerbach
| champion_games = 4
| date = March 30–April 13
| MVP =
| HOFers = Celtics:
Bob Cousy (1971)
Tom Heinsohn (1986)
Andy Phillip (1961)
Frank Ramsey (1982)
Arnie Risen (1998)
Bill Russell (1975)
Bill Sharman (1976)
Hawks:
Bob Pettit (1970)
Slater Martin (1982)
Ed Macauley (1960)
Coaches:
Red Auerbach (1969)
Alex Hannum (1998)
| ECF result = Celtics defeated Nationals, 3–0
| WCF result = Hawks defeated Lakers, 3–0
}}
The 1957 NBA World Championship Series was the championship series of the 1956–57 National Basketball Association season, and was the conclusion of the 1957 NBA Playoffs. The best-of-seven series was played between the Western Division champion St. Louis Hawks and the Eastern Division champion Boston Celtics. This was the first trip to the Finals for each team, the first Finals in which both teams competing were making their first appearances since 1951. Red Auerbach became the first head coach to have taken two separate teams to the NBA Finals, having done so with Washington in 1949. The Celtics won the series over the Hawks, 4–3. It remains the only Game 7 in NBA history to be decided in double-overtime.
This was the second meeting between teams from Boston and St. Louis for a major professional sports championship.{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/boston-st-louis-meet-for-11-th-time-only-two-to-meet-in-nfl-mlb-nba-and-nhl-045852356.html|title=Boston & St. Louis meet for 11th time, only two to meet in NFL, MLB, NBA and NHL finals|last=Flores Jr.|first=Johnny|website=Yahoo Sports|date=May 21, 2019|accessdate=December 16, 2024}}
Game summaries
class="wikitable" | ||||
Game | Date | Home team | Result | Road team |
---|---|---|---|---|
Game 1 | March 30 | Boston Celtics | 123–125 (2OT) (0–1) | St. Louis Hawks |
Game 2 | March 31 | Boston Celtics | 119–99 (1–1) | St. Louis Hawks |
Game 3 | April 6 | St. Louis Hawks | 100–98 (2–1) | Boston Celtics |
Game 4 | April 7 | St. Louis Hawks | 118–123 (2–2) | Boston Celtics |
Game 5 | April 9 | Boston Celtics | 124–109 (3–2) | St. Louis Hawks |
Game 6 | April 11 | St. Louis Hawks | 96–94 (3–3) | Boston Celtics |
Game 7 | April 13 | Boston Celtics | 125–123 (2OT) (4–3) | St. Louis Hawks |
Celtics win series 4–3
Team rosters
=Boston Celtics=
{{NBA roster header|team=Boston Celtics|season=1956–57}}
{{player2 | num = 14 | first = Bob | last = Cousy | pos = G | ft = 6 | in = 1 | lbs = 175 | DOB = 1928-08-09 | college = Holy Cross }}
{{player2 | num = 15 | first = Tom | last = Heinsohn | pos = F/C | ft = 6 | in = 7 | lbs = 218 | DOB = 1934-08-26 | college = Holy Cross }}
{{player2 | num = 20 | first = Dick | last = Hemric | pos = F | ft = 6 | in = 6 | lbs = 220 | DOB = 1933-08-29 | college = Wake Forest }}
{{player2 | num = 18 | first = Jim | last = Loscutoff | pos = F | ft = 6 | in = 5 | lbs = 220 | DOB = 1930-02-04 | college = Oregon }}
{{player2 | num = 16 | first = Jack | last = Nichols | dab = basketball | pos = F/C | ft = 6 | in = 7 | lbs = 222 |DOB = 1926-04-09 | school = Washington }}
{{player2 | num = 17 | first = Andy | last = Phillip | pos = G | ft = 6 | in = 2 | lbs = 195 | DOB = 1922-03-07 | college = Illinois }}
{{player2 | num = 23 | first = Frank | last = Ramsey | dab = basketball | pos = G/F | ft = 6 | in = 3 | lbs = 190 | DOB = 1931-07-13 | school = Kentucky }}
{{player2 | num = 19 | first = Arnie | last = Risen | pos = F/C | ft = 6 | in = 9 | lbs = 200 | DOB = 1924-10-09 | college = Ohio State }}
{{player2 | num = 6 | first = Bill | last = Russell | pos = C | ft = 6 | in = 9 | lbs = 215 | DOB = 1934-02-12 | college = San Francisco }}
{{player2 | num = 21 | first = Bill | last = Sharman | pos = G | ft = 6 | in = 1 | lbs = 175 | DOB = 1926-05-25 | college = USC }}
{{player2 | num = 29 | first = Lou | last = Tsioropoulos | pos = F | ft = 6 | in = 5 | lbs = 190 | DOB = 1930-08-31 | college = Kentucky }}
{{NBA roster footer
| head_coach =
|roster_url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/1957-nba-finals-hawks-vs-celtics.html}}
=St. Louis Hawks=
{{NBA roster header|team=St. Louis Hawks|season=1956-57 Western Division Champions}}
{{player2 | num =26| first = Irv | last =Bemoras | pos =SF| ft =6| in = 3 | lbs =185 | DOB =November 18, 1930| college =Illinois}}
{{player2 | num =12| first = Jack | last =Coleman | dab=basketball| pos =PF| ft =6| in = 7 | lbs =195 | DOB =May 23, 1924| college =Louisville}}
{{player2 | num =6, 17| first = Cliff | last =Hagan | pos =SF| ft =6| in = 4 | lbs =210 | DOB =December 9, 1931| college =Kentucky}}
{{player2 | num =33| first = Alex | last =Hannum | pos =PF| ft =6| in = 7 | lbs =210 | DOB =July 19, 1923| college =USC}}
{{player2 | num =20, 50 | first =Ed| last = Macauley | pos =PF| ft =6| in = 8 | lbs =185 | DOB =March 22, 1928| college =Saint Louis}}
{{player2 | num =22| first = Slater | last =Martin | pos =PG| ft =5| in = 10 | lbs =170 | DOB =October 22, 1925| college =Texas}}
{{player2 | num =21| first = Jack | last =McMahon | pos =SG| ft =6| in = 1 | lbs =185 | DOB =December 3, 1928| college =St. John's}}
{{player2 | num =32| first = Med | last =Park | pos =SG| ft =6| in = 2 | lbs =205 | DOB =April 11, 1933| college =Missouri}}
{{player2 | num =9| first = Bob | last =Pettit | pos =C| ft =6| in = 9 | lbs =205 | DOB =December 12, 1932| college =LSU}}
{{player2 | num =70| first = Chuck| last = Share | pos =C| ft =6| in = 11 | lbs =235 | DOB =March 14, 1927| college =Bowling Green}}
{{NBA roster footer
| head_coach =
| roster_url = https://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/1957-nba-finals-hawks-vs-celtics.html}}
Box scores
{{basketballbox
| bg = #eee | date = March 30 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195703300BOS.html Boxscore]
| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 125
| team2 = Boston Celtics | score2 = 123
| overtime = 2OT
| Q1 = 31–21 | Q2 = 18–26 | Q3 = 22–27 | Q4 = 31–28 | OT = 11–11, 12–10
| points1 = Bob Pettit 37 | rebounds1 = Bob Pettit 14
| points2 = Bill Sharman 36 | rebounds2 = Bill Russell 18
| place = Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts | attendance = 5,976
| series = St. Louis leads series, 1–0
}}
- Tom Heinsohn hits the game-tying lay-up with 6 seconds left in regulation to force the first OT; Bob Cousy hits the game-tying shot with 15 seconds left in the first OT to force the second OT.
{{basketballbox
| bg = | date = March 31 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195703310BOS.html Boxscore]
| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 99
| team2 = Boston Celtics | score2 = 119
| Q1 = 21–31 | Q2 = 22–31 | Q3 = 27–32 | Q4 = 29–25
| points1 = Ed Macauley 19 | rebounds1 = Bob Pettit 13 | assist1 = Slick Leonard 4
| points2 = Cousy, Ramsey 22 each | rebounds2 = Bill Russell 25 | assist2 = Bob Cousy 7
| place = Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts | attendance = 13,909
| referee = Mendy Rudolph, Sid Borgia | series = Series tied, 1–1
}}
{{basketballbox
| bg = #eee | date = April 6 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195704060STL.html Boxscore]
| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 98
| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 100
| Q1 = 19–19 | Q2 = 25–21 | Q3 = 28–29 | Q4 = 26–31
| points1 = Bill Sharman 28 | rebounds1 = Bill Russell 19 | assist1 = Bob Cousy 8
| points2 = Bob Pettit 26 | rebounds2 = Bob Pettit 28 | assist2 = three players 5 each
| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri | attendance = 10,048
| series = St. Louis leads series, 2–1
}}
- Bob Pettit hits the game-winner with 45 seconds left.
{{basketballbox
| bg = | date = April 7 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195704070STL.html Boxscore]
| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 123
| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 118
| Q1 = 31–36 | Q2 = 35–17 | Q3 = 30–37 | Q4 = 27–28
| points1 = Bob Cousy 31 | rebounds1 = Bill Russell 20 | assist1 = Arnie Risen 9
| points2 = Bob Pettit 33 | rebounds2 = Bob Pettit 16 | assist2 = Martin, Hagan 6 each
| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri | attendance = 10,035
| referee = Sid Borgia, Arnie Heft | series = Series tied, 2–2
}}
{{basketballbox
| bg = #eee | date = April 9 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195704090BOS.html Boxscore]
| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 109
| team2 = Boston Celtics | score2 = 124
| Q1 = 30–21 | Q2 = 30–38 | Q3 = 25–35 | Q4 = 24–30
| points1 = Bob Pettit 33 | rebounds1 = Bob Pettit 15 | assist1 = Med Park 6
| points2 = Bill Sharman 32 | rebounds2 = Bill Russell 23 | assist2 = Bob Cousy 19
| place = Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts | attendance = 13,909
| series = Boston leads series, 3–2
}}
{{basketballbox
| bg = | date = April 11 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195704110STL.html Boxscore]
| team1 = Boston Celtics | score1 = 94
| team2 = St. Louis Hawks | score2 = 96
| Q1 = 23–22 | Q2 = 28–27 | Q3 = 27–28 | Q4 = 16–19
| points1 = Tom Heinsohn 28 | rebounds1 = Bill Russell 23
| points2 = Bob Pettit 32 | rebounds2 = Bob Pettit 23
| place = Kiel Auditorium, St. Louis, Missouri | attendance = 10,053
| referee = Sid Borgia, Arnie Heft | series = Series tied, 3–3
}}
- Cliff Hagan hits the game-winning shot at the buzzer, which is believed to be the first buzzer-beater shot to win a playoff game in NBA history.https://www.basketball-reference.com/friv/buzzer-beaters.html
{{basketballbox
| bg = #eee | date = April 13 | report = [https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/195704130BOS.html Boxscore]
| team1 = St. Louis Hawks | score1 = 123
| team2 = Boston Celtics | score2 = 125
| overtime = 2OT
| Q1 = 28–26 | Q2 = 25–25 | Q3 = 24–32 | Q4 = 26–20 | OT = 10–10, 10–12
| points1 = Bob Pettit 39 | rebounds1 = Bob Pettit 19 | assist1 = Martin, Coleman 7 each
| points2 = Tom Heinsohn 37 | rebounds2 = Bill Russell 32 | assist2 = Bob Cousy 11
| place = Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts | attendance = 13,909
| series = Boston wins series, 4–3
}}
- Bob Pettit hits the game-tying free throws with 7 seconds left in regulation to force the first OT; Jack Coleman makers the game-tying basket with 9 seconds left in the first OT to force the second OT. Bob Pettit misses the game-tying shot at the buzzer to force a third OT.
- Only NBA Finals Game 7 to date to go past the first overtime, and as of 2021, the only Game 7 in NBA history to go past the first overtime.
Celtics center Bill Russell set a rookie record for rebounds in a single NBA finals game with 32 in game 7, and averaged an NBA finals rookie record of 22.9 rebounds per game for the entire series.{{cite book | title = The Official NBA Basketball Encyclopedia | publisher = Villard Books | year = 1994 | isbn = 0-679-43293-0 | page = 414}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120222163011/http://www.nba.com/history/finals/19561957.html NBA History]
{{NBA Finals}}
{{Boston Celtics 1956–57 NBA champions}}
{{Boston Celtics}}
{{Atlanta Hawks}}
{{1956–57 NBA season by team}}
{{NBA on NBC}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:1957 Nba Finals}}
Category:Basketball competitions in Boston
Category:Basketball competitions in St. Louis
Category:March 1957 sports events in the United States
Category:April 1957 sports events in the United States
Category:1957 in sports in Missouri