1960 in France

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Events from the year 1960 in France.

Incumbents

Events

  • 6 January – Manifesto of the 121 is published.
  • 22 January – President Charles de Gaulle fires General Jacques Massu from Algeria following an interview in a German newspaper where he stated that the army may have made a mistake in returning him to power.
  • 24 January – A major insurrection occurs in Algiers against French colonial policy.
  • 13 February – France tests its first atomic bomb in the Sahara.
  • 23 March – Nikita Khrushchev meets Charles De Gaulle in Paris.
  • 12 April – Eric Peugeot, youngest son of the founder of Peugeot, is kidnapped in Paris. Kidnappers release him 15 April in exchange for $300,000 ransom.
  • 27 April – Togo gains independence from French-administered UN trusteeship.
  • 11 May – The SS France is launched for the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique at the Chantiers de l'Atlantique shipyard in Saint-Nazaire by Yvonne de Gaulle.
  • 3 June – The first Carrefour store opens in Annecy.{{cite book|author1=Thomas Derdak|author2=Tina Grant|title=International Directory of Company Histories|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eVYkAQAAMAAJ|year=1999|publisher=St. James Press|isbn=978-1-55862-386-6|page=94}}
  • 20 June – The Mali Federation between Senegal and Sudanese Republic (now Mali) gains independence from France.
  • 5 August – Burkina Faso (Upper Volta) declares independence from France.
  • 17 August – Gabon gains independence from France.
  • 28 November – Mauritania becomes independent of France.
  • 5 December – Pierre Lagaillarde, who led 1958 and 1960 insurrections in Algeria, fails to appear in a Paris court. He has reportedly fled with his four fellow defendants to Spain, en route to Algeria.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-j9tAAAAMAAJ&q=Pierre+Lagaillarde+1960|title=Political and Diplomatic History of the Arab World, 1900-1967: 1960-64|last=Mansoor|first=Menahem|date=1972|publisher=NCR Microcard Editions|isbn=9780910972093|language=en}}
  • 9 December – President Charles de Gaulle's visit to Algeria is marked by bloody riots by European and Muslim mobs in Algeria's largest cities, killing 127 people.
  • 14 December – The OECD is formed in Paris.
  • 27 December – France sets off its third nuclear test blast at its atomic proving grounds at Reggane, Algeria.

Arts and literature

Sport

Births

Deaths

See also

References

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{{Year in Europe|1960}}

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Category:1960s in France