1968 North American Soccer League season
{{short description|Soccer league season}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2023}}
{{ infobox football league season
| competition = North American Soccer League 1968 season
| country = {{USA}}
{{CAN}}
| confed = CONCACAF
| season = 1968
| winners = Atlanta Chiefs
| premiers = San Diego Toros
most total points
*Atlanta Chiefs
best Won/Loss record
| matches = 271
| total goals = 924
| league topscorer = Janusz Kowalik
(30 goals)
| biggest home win =
| biggest away win =
| highest scoring =
| longest wins =
| longest losses =
| highest attendance =
| lowest attendance =
| average attendance = 4,669
| prevseason = NPSL 1967
USA 1967
| nextseason = 1969
}}
The 1968 North American Soccer League season was the 56th season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States and Canada, and the 1st with a national first-division league with the inaugural season of the NASL.
The NASL was formed this year as a merger between the former top division soccer leagues, the United Soccer Association along with the National Professional Soccer League. In the inaugural year, the Atlanta Chiefs were the champions, by winning the NASL Final 3–0, in a two-game aggregate over the San Diego Toros. While the Chiefs were the champions for the season, the premiers for this season were the Toros, who obtained the highest point total.{{cite web |url=http://homepages.sover.net/~spectrum/year/1968.html |title=The Year in American Soccer - 1968 |publisher=Homepages.sover.net |access-date=2014-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150726055314/http://homepages.sover.net/~spectrum/year/1968.html |archive-date=2015-07-26 |url-status=dead }}
Overview
17 teams competed in this inaugural season, and the Atlanta Chiefs won the championship. While San Diego won the premiership, Atlanta's winning percentage was higher because a match had been canceled. This would mark the first of five times in the league's history that the best record did not equate to a premiership. The Oakland Clippers had an identical record to the Western Division Champion Toros and a higher goal-differential, but just as with Atlanta the Toros had more league points. Oakland had won every competition in the NPSL's 1967 season, but were denied a chance to defend their title in the merged league because of this unique points system.
- 8 came from the NPSL: Atlanta, Baltimore, Kansas City (from Chicago), New York, Oakland, St. Louis, San Diego ( from Los Angeles) and Toronto.
- 9 came from the USA: Boston (nickname changed), Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Detroit, Houston, Los Angeles, Vancouver (nickname shortened) and Washington.
- 2 teams from the NPSL folded (Philadelphia and Pittsburgh).
- 3 teams from the USA folded (New York, San Francisco and Toronto).
- 2 teams, Houston (USA) and St. Louis (NPSL), had the same nickname the "Stars".
Map of clubs
{{CSS crop
|Location=left
|Description=10px Atlantic Division 10px Lakes Division 10px Gulf Division 10px Pacific Division
|bSize=1100
|cWidth=500
|cHeight=300
|oLeft=425
|oTop=390
|Content=
{{Location map+ | North America
| width = 900
| caption =
| places =
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 33.74
| lon_deg = -84.39
| mark = Red pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Chiefs}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 39.33
| lon_deg = -76.60
| mark = Red pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = top
| label = Bays}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 42.35
| lon_deg = -71.10
| mark = Red pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = top
| label = Beacons}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 40.83
| lon_deg = -73.93
| mark = Red pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = right
| label = Generals}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 38.89
| lon_deg = -76.97
| mark = Red pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Whips}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 41.83
| lon_deg = -87.63
| mark = Blue pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Mustangs}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 41.50
| lon_deg = -81.70
| mark = Blue pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Stokers}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 42.33
| lon_deg = -83.07
| mark = Blue pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = top
| label = Cougars}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 43.67
| lon_deg = -79.40
| mark = Blue pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = top
| label = Falcons}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 32.78
| lon_deg = -96.76
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Tornado}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 29.69
| lon_deg = -95.41
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Houston Stars}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 39.09
| lon_deg = -94.56
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = left
| label = Spurs}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 38.62
| lon_deg = -90.19
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = St. Louis Stars}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 34.01
| lon_deg = -118.29
| mark = Green pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = right
| label = Wolves}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 37.75
| lon_deg = -122.20
| mark = Green pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Clippers}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 32.72
| lon_deg = -117.15
| mark = Green pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Toros}}
{{Location map~ | North America
| lat_deg = 49.28
| lon_deg = -123.03
| mark = Green pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = Royals}}
}}
}}
{{Clear}}
Regular season
W = Wins, L = Losses, T= Ties, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts= point system, Avg Att= Average Attendance{{cite web|url=http://www.kenn.com/the_blog/?p=496|title=Attendance Project: NASL|publisher=Kenn Tomasch|access-date=June 13, 2012}}
6 points for a win,
3 points for a tie,
0 points for a loss,
1 point for each goal scored up to three per game.
:{{Color box|#B3B7FF|border=darkgray}}-Premiers (most points). {{Color box|#BBEBFF|border=darkgray}}-Best record. {{Color box|#ccffcc|border=darkgray}}-Other playoff teams.
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
=Eastern Conference=
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||||||
style="width:17em"| Atlantic Division | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | Avg Att |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="text-align:center; background:#BBEBFF;"
| align=left |Atlanta Chiefs | 18 | 7 | 6 | 50 | 32 | 174 | 5,794 |
align=center
| align=left |Washington Whips | 15 | 10 | 7 | 50 | 32 | 167 | 6,586 |
align=center
| align=left |New York Generals | 12 | 8 | 12 | 62 | 54 | 164 | 5,606 |
align=center
| align=left |Baltimore Bays | 13 | 16 | 3 | 42 | 43 | 128 | 4,628 |
align=center
| align=left |Boston Beacons | 9 | 17 | 6 | 51 | 69 | 121 | 4,004 |
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||||||
style="width:17em"| Lakes Division | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | Avg Att |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="text-align:center; background:#ccffcc;"
| align=left |Cleveland Stokers | 14 | 7 | 11 | 62 | 44 | 175 | 4,305 |
align=center
| align=left |Chicago Mustangs | 13 | 10 | 9 | 68 | 68 | 164 | 2,463 |
align=center
| align=left |Toronto Falcons | 13 | 13 | 6 | 55 | 69 | 144 | 5,284 |
align=center
| align=left |Detroit Cougars | 6 | 21 | 4 | 48 | 65 | 88 | 4,266 |
{{col-2}}
=Western Conference=
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||||||
style="width:17em"| Gulf Division | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | Avg Att |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="text-align:center; background:#ccffcc;"
| align=left |Kansas City Spurs | 16 | 11 | 5 | 61 | 43 | 158 | 8,510^ |
align=center
| align=left |Houston Stars | 14 | 12 | 6 | 58 | 41 | 150 | 3,246 |
align=center
| align=left |St. Louis Stars | 12 | 14 | 6 | 47 | 59 | 130 | 5,388 |
align=center
| align=left |Dallas Tornado | 2 | 26 | 4 | 28 | 109 | 52 | 2,929 |
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||||||
style="width:17em"| Pacific Division | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | Avg Att |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="text-align:center; background:#B3B7FF;"
| align=left |San Diego Toros | 18 | 8 | 6 | 65 | 38 | 186 | 4,245 |
align=center
| align=left |Oakland Clippers | 18 | 8 | 6 | 71 | 38 | 185 | 3,700 |
align=center
| align=left |Los Angeles Wolves | 11 | 13 | 8 | 55 | 52 | 139 | 2,441* |
align=center
| align=left |Vancouver Royals | 12 | 15 | 5 | 51 | 60 | 136 | 6,197 |
{{col-end}}
NASL All-Stars
Playoffs
=Bracket=
{{4TeamBracket-2legs
| RD1=Conference Finals{{cite news|title=San Diego advance to Finals in Soccer - Milwaukee Journal|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=JAMqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CygEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3634,4064653&dq=atlanta+wins+soccer+title&hl=en|newspaper=Google news|date=17 Sep 1968}}
(2-match aggregate)
| RD2=NASL Final 1968
(2-match aggregate)
| RD1-seed1=E1
| RD1-team1=Atlanta Chiefs
| RD1-score1-1=1
| RD1-score1-2=2
| RD1-score1-A=3
| RD1-seed2=E2
| RD1-team2= Cleveland Stokers
| RD1-score2-1=1
| RD1-score2-2=1
| RD1-score2-A=2
| RD1-seed3=W1
| RD1-team3=San Diego Toros
| RD1-score3-1=1
| RD1-score3-2=1
| RD1-score3-A=2
| RD1-seed4=W2
| RD1-team4=Kansas City Spurs
| RD1-score4-1=1
| RD1-score4-2=0
| RD1-score4-A=1
| RD2-seed1=E1
| RD2-team1=Atlanta Chiefs
| RD2-score1-1=0
| RD2-score1-2=3
| RD2-score1-A=3
| RD2-seed2=W1
| RD2-team2=San Diego Toros
| RD2-score2-1=0
| RD2-score2-2=0
| RD2-score2-A=0
}}
=Conference finals=
style=border-collapse:collapse border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 | |||||
style="text-align:center; background:#efefef;"
!width=180|Higher seed !width=50|Aggregate !width=180|Lower seed !width=80|First leg !width=80|Second leg !width=280|Attendance | |||||
style="text-align:center; background:snow;"
|align=right|Atlanta Chiefs | 3–2 | align=left|Cleveland Stokers | 1–1 | 2–1 (OT) | September 11 • Cleveland Stadium • 3,431 September 14 • Atlanta Stadium • 6,645 |
style="text-align:center; background:snow;"
|align=right|San Diego Toros | 2–1 | align=left|Kansas City Spurs | 1–1 | 1–0 (2OT) | September 11 • Municipal Stadium • 5,042 September 16 • Balboa Stadium • 6,271{{cite web|title=Toros Win Divisional Soccer Title - The Miami News|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=u0E0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=YOsFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3107,599126&dq=atlanta+wins+soccer+title&hl=en|date=16 Sep 1968}} |
{{-}}
=NASL Final 1968=
{{main|NASL Final 1968}}
style=border-collapse:collapse border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 | |||||
style="text-align:center; background:#efefef;"
!width=180|Eastern Champion !width=50|Aggregate !width=180|Western Champion{{cite web|title=San Diego Toros 1968|url=http://www.nasljerseys.com/images/TorosSD/Toros%2068%20Road%20Team.jpg|publisher=www.nasljerseys.com}} !width=80|First leg !width=80|Second leg !width=280|Attendance | |||||
style="text-align:center; background:snow;"
|align=right|Atlanta Chiefs | 3–0 | align=left|San Diego Toros | 0–0 | 3–0 | September 21 • Balboa Stadium • 9,360{{Cite web|url=http://soccerstats.us/teams/san-diego-toros/games/|title = San Diego Toros All-time Game Results | SoccerStats.us}} September 28 • Atlanta Stadium • 14,994 |
==First leg==
{{football box
|date=September 21
|time=
|team1=San Diego Toros
|score=0–0
|report=https://www.newspapers.com/image/398527881/?terms=Toros%2BChiefs
|team2=Atlanta Chiefs
|goals1=
|goals2=
|stadium=Balboa Stadium, San Diego, California
|attendance=9,360
|referee=Reg Clark (Canada)
}}
==Second leg==
{{football box
|date=September 28
|time=
|team1=Atlanta Chiefs
|score=3–0
|report=https://www.newspapers.com/image/398596733/?terms=Chiefs%2BToros
|team2=San Diego Toros
|goals1= Peter McParland {{goal|22:34|Hughes}}
Delroy Scott {{goal|42:53}}
Kaizer Motaung {{goal|79:50}}
|goals2=
|stadium=Atlanta Stadium, Atlanta, Georgia
|attendance=14,994
|referee=Jim Carr (USA)
}}
1968 NASL Champions: Atlanta Chiefs
{{-}}
Post season awards
- Most Valuable Player: Janusz Kowalik, Chicago
- Coach of the year: Phil Woosnam, Atlanta
- Rookie of the year: Kaizer Motaung, Atlanta
Average home attendance
class="wikitable" | |
Team
!Averagehttps://kenn.com/blog/soccer/all-time-nasl-attendance-2/ | |
---|---|
Kansas City Spurs | 8,510 |
Washington Whips | 6,318 |
Vancouver Royals | 6,197 |
Atlanta Chiefs | 5,626 |
New York Generals | 5,606 |
St. Louis Stars | 5,388 |
Toronto Falcons | 5,284 |
Cleveland Stokers | 4,305 |
Detroit Cougars | 4,183 |
San Diego Toros | 4,137 |
Baltimore Bays | 4,112 |
Boston Beacons | 3,992 |
Oakland Clippers | 3,690 |
Houston Stars | 3,246 |
Dallas Tornado | 2,929 |
Los Angeles Wolves | 2,396 |
Chicago Mustangs | 2,379 |
References
{{reflist}}
{{North American Soccer League (1966–85)}}
Category:North American Soccer League (1968–1984) seasons