1976 United States presidential debates

{{Short description|Part of the 1976 U.S. presidential election}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2023}}

{{more footnotes|date=March 2019}}

{{Infobox election

| election_name = 1976 United States presidential debates

| country = United States

| type = presidential

| ongoing = no

| previous_election = 1960 United States presidential debates

| previous_year = 1960

| next_election = 1980 United States presidential debates

| next_year = 1980

| election_date = September 23, 1976
October 6, 1976
October 22, 1976

| party1 = Republican Party (United States)

| party2 = Democratic Party (United States)

| image1 = Gerald Ford presidential portrait (cropped 2).jpg

| nominee1 = Gerald Ford

| home_state1 = Michigan

| nominee2 = Jimmy Carter

| image2 = Jimmy Carter 1977 cropped.jpg

| home_state2 = Georgia

| module = {{Infobox election

| child = yes

| election_name = 1976 United States vice presidential debate

| type = presidential

| ongoing = no

| election_date = October 15, 1976

| image1 = Robert J. Dole crop.jpg

| nominee1 = Bob Dole

| party1 = Republican Party (United States)

| home_state1 = Kansas

| image2 = File:Unsuccessful 1984.jpg

| nominee2 = Walter Mondale

| party2 = Democratic Party (United States)

| home_state2 = Minnesota

}}

}}

The 1976 United States presidential debates were a series of debates held during the 1976 presidential election.

The League of Women Voters organized four debates among the major party candidates, sponsored three presidential debates and one vice presidential debate. Three presidential debates were held between Republican nominee Gerald Ford and Democratic nominee Jimmy Carter. One vice presidential debate was held between their respective vice presidential running mates, Bob Dole and Walter Mondale. In each of the debates, the candidates received questions in turn with three minutes to answer and a 60-second rebuttal.

Participant selection

In 1976 only the two candidates from the major political parties, Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, were invited. As a result, only Bob Dole and Walter Mondale met the criteria for the vice presidential debate.

Debate schedule

class="wikitable"

! style="background:#B0C4DE" colspan="16"| 1976 United States presidential election debates

style="white-space:nowrap;"| {{abbr|No.|Number}} || Date and time || Host || Location|| Moderator || scope="col" colspan="10"| Participants
colspan="5" rowspan="2" |Key:
{{Colors|black|#90ff90| P }} Participant  

! scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #FF3333;"|Republican Party (United States)

! scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #34AAE0;"|Democratic Party (United States)

President
Gerald Ford
of Michigan

! Governor
Jimmy Carter
of Georgia

bgcolor="#F7E7CE"

! {{CPD|
1
 
}}

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Thursday, September 23, 1976
9:30 – 11:00 p.m. EDT{{Cite web|title=CPD: 1976 Debates|url=https://www.debates.org/debate-history/1976-debates/|access-date=September 29, 2020|website=www.debates.org}}

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Walnut Street Theater

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Edwin Newman of NBC

| {{Yes|P}}

| {{Yes|P}}

bgcolor="#F7E7CE"

! {{CPD|
2
 
}}

| style="text-align: center;" | Wednesday, October 6, 1976
9:30 – 11:00 p.m. EDT

| style="text-align: center;" | Palace of Fine Arts

| style="text-align: center;" | San Francisco, California

| style="text-align: center;" | Pauline Frederick of NPR

| {{Yes|P}}

| {{Yes|P}}

bgcolor="#F7E7CE"

! {{CPD|
3
 
}}

| style="text-align: center;" | Friday, October 22, 1976
9:30 – 11:00 p.m. EDT

| style="text-align: center;" | College of William & Mary

| style="text-align: center;" | Williamsburg, Virginia

| style="text-align: center;" | Barbara Walters of ABC

| {{Yes|P}}

| {{Yes|P}}

style="background:#B0C4DE" colspan="16"| 1976 United States vice presidential debate
style="white-space:nowrap;"| {{abbr|No.|Number}} || Date and time || Host|| Location || Moderator || scope="col" colspan="10"| Participants
colspan="5" rowspan="2" |Key:
{{Colors|black|#90ff90| P }} Participant  

! scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #FF3333;"|Republican Party (United States)

! scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #34AAE0;"|Democratic Party (United States)

Senator
Bob Dole
of Kansas

! Senator
Walter Mondale
of Minnesota

bgcolor="#F7E7CE"

! {{CPD|
VP
 
}}

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Friday, October 15, 1976
9:30 – 10:45 p.m. EDT

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Alley Theatre

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| Houston, Texas

|style="white-space:nowrap; text-align: center;"| James Hoge of Chicago Sun-Times

| {{Yes|P}}

| {{Yes|P}}

Three presidential debates were scheduled by the League of Women Voters:

  1. September 23 at the Walnut Street Theater, with questions from moderator Edwin Newman of NBC;
  2. October 6 at the Palace of Fine Arts, with questions from moderator Pauline Frederick of NPR;
  3. October 22 at the College of William & Mary, with questions from moderator Barbara Walters of ABC;

One vice-presidential debate was held:

September 23: First presidential debate (Walnut Street Theater)

{{Infobox debate

|title=First presidential debate

|logo_image=

|logo_size=150

|image=Carter and Ford in a debate, September 23, 1976.jpg

|caption=

|duration=90 minutes

|date={{start date|1976|09|23}}

|venue=Walnut Street Theater

|location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

|participants=Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter

|url=

|moderator=Edwin Newman of NBC

|transcript=

|fact_checking=

|website=}}

The first presidential debate between President Gerald Ford and former Governor Jimmy Carter took place on Thursday, September 23, 1976, in the Walnut Street Theater in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

The debate was moderated by Edwin Newman of NBC moderated the debate with a panel consisting of Elizabeth Drew, Frank Reynolds and James Gannon posed the questions to each candidate.

This was the first presidential debate in 16 years. Eighty-one minutes into the broadcast of the 90 minute debate, the sound was lost and the debate was paused for 27 minutes before the problem was fixed and the debate could resume.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1976/09/24/archives/sound-of-debate-is-off-air-for-27-minutes-debates-sound-goes-off.html|title = Sound of Debate is off Air for 27 Minutes|newspaper = The New York Times|date = September 24, 1976}}

=Transcript=

=Viewership=

An estimated 69.7 million viewers tuned into the debates.

{{clear}}

October 6: Second presidential debate (Palace of Fine Arts)

{{Infobox debate

|title=Second presidential debate

|logo_image=

|logo_size=150

|image=

|caption=

|duration=90 minutes

|date={{start date|1976|10|06}}

|venue=Palace of Fine Arts

|location=San Francisco, California

|participants=Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter

|url=

|moderator=Pauline Frederick of NPR

|transcript=

|fact_checking=

|website=}}

The second presidential debate between President Gerald Ford and former Governor Jimmy Carter took place on Wednesday, October 6, 1976, at the Palace of Fine Arts in San Francisco, California.

The debate was moderated by Pauline Frederick of NPR, who posed the questions for each candidate. The debate is infamous for President Ford's gaffe, "There is no Soviet domination of Eastern Europe and there never will be under a Ford administration."{{Cite web |last=Graham |first=David A. |date=August 2, 2016 |title=The Myth of Gerald Ford's Fatal 'Soviet Domination' Gaffe |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2016/08/the-myth-of-gerald-fords-disastrous-soviet-domination-gaffe/493958/ |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=The Atlantic |language=en}}

=Video=

=Transcript=

=Viewership=

An estimated 63.9 million viewers tuned into the debate.

{{clear}}

October 15: Vice presidential debate (Alley Theatre)

{{Infobox debate

|title=Vice presidential debate

|logo_image=

|logo_size=150

|image=

|caption=

|duration=75 minutes

|date={{start date|1976|10|15}}

|venue=Alley Theatre

|location=Houston, Texas

|participants=Bob Dole
Walter Mondale

|url=

|moderator=James Hoge of Chicago Sun-Times

|transcript=

|fact_checking=

|website=}}

The only vice presidential debate between Senator Bob Dole and Senator Walter Mondale took place on Friday, October 15, 1976, in the Alley Theatre in Houston, Texas. It was the first vice presidential debate in American history.[http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=62249 Vice Presidential Debate in Houston, Texas | The American Presidency Project]{{Cite web|url=https://time.com/4511710/vice-presidential-debate-history/|title=Here's What Happened at the First-Ever VP Debate|date=October 4, 2016 }}

James Hoge of Chicago Sun-Times posed the questions for each candidate.

=Transcript=

  • [http://janda.org/politxts/Presidential%20debates/debates.76/vp-76.html]

=Viewership=

An estimated 43.2 million viewers tuned into the debate.

{{clear}}

October 22: Third presidential debate (College of William & Mary)

{{Infobox debate

|title=Third presidential debate

|logo_image=

|logo_size=150

|image=

|caption=

|duration=90 minutes

|date={{start date|1976|10|22}}

|venue=Phi Beta Kappa Memorial Hall at the College of William & Mary

|location=Williamsburg, Virginia

|participants=Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter

|url=

|moderator=Barbara Walters of ABC

|transcript=

|fact_checking=

|website=}}

The third and final presidential debate between President Gerald Ford and former Governor Jimmy Carter took place on Friday, October 22, 1976, in the Phi Beta Kappa Memorial Hall at the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia.

The debate was moderated by Barbara Walters of ABC, who posed the questions for each candidate.

=Transcript=

=Viewership=

An estimated 62.7 million viewers tuned into the debates.

See also

References

{{reflist}}

{{United States presidential debates}}

{{1976 United States presidential election}}

{{Gerald Ford}}

{{Jimmy Carter}}

{{Walter Mondale}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Presidential Election Debates, 1976}}

1976

Debates

Category:1976 in American television