Frank Reynolds

{{Infobox person

|name=Frank Reynolds

|image= ABC Evening News 1968 - Frank Reynolds White House Press Photo.jpg

|caption=Reynolds in 1968

|birth_date={{birth date|1923|11|29}}

|birth_place=East Chicago, Indiana, U.S.

|death_date={{death date and age|1983|07|20|1923|11|29}}

|death_place=Washington, D.C., U.S.

|resting_place=Arlington National Cemetery

|education=Bishop Noll Institute
Wabash College

|occupation= Television Journalist

|years_active=1949–1983

|spouse=Henrietta Mary Harpster

|children=5 sons

|credits=ABC World News Tonight

|agent=

| module = {{Infobox military person|embed=yes

|allegiance = {{Flagu|United States|1912}}

|branch = {{Dodseal|War|25}} United States Army

|rank = 25px Staff sergeant

|unit = Infantry

|serviceyears =

|battles = World War II

|awards = Purple Heart

}}

Frank James Reynolds (November 29, 1923 – July 20, 1983) was an American television journalist for CBS and ABC News.{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/07/21/obituaries/frank-reynolds-abc-newsman-dies.html |newspaper=The New York Times |last=Prial |first=Frank J. |title=Frank Reynolds, ABC newsman, dies |date=July 21, 1983 |access-date=December 20, 2015}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QRUyAAAAIBAJ&pg=1081%2C212926 |newspaper=Montreal Gazette |title=Reagan, colleagues pay tribute to Frank Reynolds |agency=UPI |date=July 21, 1983 |page=D8}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5KdNAAAAIBAJ&pg=7159%2C1775450 |newspaper=Lakeland Ledger |location=Florida |agency=Associated Press |title=Frank Reynolds: 'caring reporter' |date=July 21, 1983 |page=9A}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Cyw0AAAAIBAJ&pg=1037%2C2119014 |newspaper=Bangor Daily News |location=Maine |agency=Associated Press |title=ABC's Frank Reynolds dies at 59 |date=July 21, 1983 |page=25}}

Reynolds was a New York–based anchor of the ABC Evening News from 1968 to 1970 and later was the Washington, D.C.–based co-anchor of World News Tonight from 1978 until his death in 1983. During the Iran hostage crisis, he began the 30-minute late-night program America Held Hostage, which later was renamed Nightline, and then taken over by Ted Koppel.

Background

Born in East Chicago, Indiana, Reynolds attended Bishop Noll Institute in Hammond and Wabash College in Crawfordsville. He was a member of Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity. Reynolds served in the U.S. Army during World War II; he was a staff sergeant (E-6) in the infantry and was awarded the Purple Heart.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=CW4aAAAAIBAJ&pg=7083%2C1570295 |newspaper=Milwaukee Journal |agency=Associated Press |title=Reagans join 1,100 in saying goodby to Frank Reynolds |date=July 1983 |page=5, part 1 }}{{Dead link|date=March 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

Early career

After the war, Reynolds began his broadcast career in Indiana with WWCA-AM in Gary. (He also had an early career stint with WJOB-AM in nearby Hammond, Indiana.) Reynolds was a television anchor in Chicago, first on the original WBKB in 1949, which in 1953 would become WBBM-TV, the CBS owned-and-operated station; he also served as Chicago correspondent for CBS News. In 1963, he moved to the second WBKB, an ABC owned-and-operated station (now known as WLS-TV) and served as their main news anchor. Reynolds joined ABC News in 1965 as a correspondent.[http://www.depauw.edu/library/archives/ijhof/inductees/reynoldsf.htm] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050920214742/http://www.depauw.edu/library/archives/ijhof/inductees/reynoldsf.htm |date=September 20, 2005 }}

Anchor, ABC News

By 1968, he became co-anchor of the ABC evening newscast with Howard K. Smith, who remained as co-anchor after Harry Reasoner was hired from CBS to replace Reynolds in December 1970. After the demotion, Reynolds returned to the field as a correspondent for the network. After Reasoner and Barbara Walters ceased their anchor duties in 1978, Reynolds returned to the anchor chair as the Washington, D.C., anchor for the now-revamped World News Tonight newscast, with co-anchors Max Robinson and Peter Jennings.

Reynolds was also the original anchor of "America Held Hostage", a series of special reports seen weeknights at 11:30 p.m. (10:30 p.m. Central Time) on the Iran hostage crisis in November 1979 that evolved into the newsmagazine Nightline in March 1980. Reynolds, still an evening news anchor, soon tired of the grind of the extended hours and was replaced by one of his revolving substitutes, Ted Koppel, then the network's chief diplomatic correspondent.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TvdTAAAAIBAJ&pg=6814%2C2052951 |newspaper=Boca Raton News |location=Florida |agency=Knight-Ridder |last=Reddicliffe |first=Steven |title='Nightline' a hit in late-night spot |date=May 7, 1980 |page=8C }}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=JB5UAAAAIBAJ&pg=6874%2C1289327 |newspaper=Boca Raton News |location=Florida |agency=(Dallas Morning News) |last=Bark |first=Ed |title=After 10 years, Koppel, 'Nightline' still going strong |date=March 20, 1990 |page=4C }}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=81FWAAAAIBAJ&pg=6149%2C144235 |newspaper=Gainesville Sun |location=Florida |agency=Knight Ridder |last=Perkins |first=Ken Parish |title=Show is waning, but the need for it is not |date=August 1, 2004 |page=1D }}

= Reagan assassination attempt coverage, 1981 =

One famous moment in Reynolds' career occurred on March 30, 1981, during live news coverage of the assassination attempt on President Ronald Reagan. Early reports received by his newsroom had indicated that press secretary James Brady and others had been shot, but that Reagan was uninjured. He became upset when a report arrived indicating that Reagan had been struck and at one point can be heard shouting at an individual off-screen to "Speak up!" as more information arrived.{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRTFyWb9fQU |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/PRTFyWb9fQU| archive-date=2021-12-12 |url-status=live|title=First ABC News Bulletin - President Reagan assassination attempt shooting - Frank Reynolds|work=YouTube|date=30 March 1981|access-date=21 June 2012}}{{cbignore}}

Later, Brady, a close friend of Reynolds, was erroneously reported by all three networks as having died from the head wound he suffered in the incident.It is often erroneously cited that Reynolds was told that Reagan had died. Upon learning that the information regarding Brady was incorrect, Reynolds suddenly appeared noticeably upset and, looking around at staffers in the background, angrily burst out:

"Let's get it nailed down ...somebody ...let's....find out! Let's get the word here, let's get it straight so we can....we can report this accurately!"

= Death =

Reynolds was diagnosed with multiple myeloma in early 1983 and had been absent from his anchor position since April of that year. He died three months later, on July 20, at the age of 59; his death was attributed to acute viral hepatitis.name=nytobit83

Legacy

File:ANCExplorer Frank Reynolds grave.jpg

One of Reynolds' five sons is NewsNation correspondent Dean Reynolds.{{cite news |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/team/dean-reynolds/ |work=CBS News |title=Dean Reynolds |date=September 25, 2007 |access-date=December 20, 2015}} Coincidentally, it was a report from the younger Reynolds while he was a correspondent for UPI which first revealed that James Brady was still alive, leading to the aforementioned outburst from the elder Reynolds.[http://about.upi.com/AboutUs/index.php?ContentID=20051018144741-7609] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061114222255/http://about.upi.com/AboutUs/index.php?ContentID=20051018144741-7609 |date=November 14, 2006 }}

Reynolds is also famous for his optimistic prediction during a live broadcast of the solar eclipse of February 26, 1979, where he stated, "Not until Aug. 21, 2017, will another eclipse be visible from North America, that's 38 years from now. May the shadow of the moon fall on a world at peace."{{Cite news|url=https://wjla.com/news/nation-world/watch-abc-anchor-hoped-2017-eclipse-would-fall-on-a-world-at-peace-after-1979-eclipse|title=Decades ago, ABC anchor hoped 2017 eclipse would 'fall on a world at peace'|last=Pimpo|first=Stephen|date=August 21, 2017|work=ABC|access-date=December 30, 2019}}

Reynolds' last broadcast was April 20, 1983, and, despite promises of his return by substitute anchormen, he never did, dying from hepatitis-induced liver failure at Sibley Memorial Hospital on July 20, 1983, at the age of 59. He was diagnosed with multiple myeloma while he was being treated for acute hepatitis. Reynolds had injured his upper left femur in the Florida surf in January while on vacation and fell on it after slipping on ice in a mid-February snowstorm.{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1983/07/21/page/30/article/burial-at-arlington-for-frank-reynolds |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |last=Clark |first=Kenneth H. |title=Burial at Arlington for Frank Reynolds |date=July 21, 1983 |page=10, section 2 }} X-rays showed a hairline fracture and he underwent surgery on March 17 and was diagnosed with hepatitis a month later.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=IJRQAAAAIBAJ&pg=6192%2C5564077 |newspaper=St. Petersburg Times |location=Florida |last=Vick |first=Karl |title=ABC feeling after effects of Frank Reynolds' illness |date=June 21, 1983 |page=1D }}

Reynolds, an Army veteran wounded in combat, is interred in Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=feIhAAAAIBAJ&pg=6423%2C3251152 |newspaper=Pittsburgh Press |agency=UPI |title=ABC newsman Frank Reynolds buried in D.C. |date=July 24, 1983 |page=A16}} President Reagan and wife Nancy were among the 1,100 at the funeral at St. Matthew's Cathedral in Washington. Pope John Paul II sent condolences to the family by a letter from the Vatican, read by Bishop Edward John Herrmann. In 1985, Reynolds was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Reagan on May 23.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=mD9PAAAAIBAJ&pg=5894%2C35495 |newspaper=Toledo Blade |location=Ohio |agency=Associated Press |title=Reagan presents Medals of Freedom to 12 |date=May 24, 1985 |page=7}}

A few years after Reynolds' death, musician Paul Hardcastle recorded a section of an ABC documentary about the Vietnam War, that included narration by Reynolds, and later used it as part of his 1985 U.S. Top 40 and U.K. #1 (five weeks) hit, "19". Hardcastle had a video made of the song that included footage from that documentary that ABC later demanded be removed. The ABC footage was later replaced with stock footage, but Reynolds' voice remained on the recording.