1985 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
{{Short description|Regional election in India}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 1985 Odisha Legislative Assembly election{{Cite web|title=Orissa 1985|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3625-orissa-1985/|access-date=2021-06-17|website=Election Commission of India|language=en-IN}}
| country = India
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = No
| previous_election = 1980 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
| previous_year = 1980
| next_election = 1990 Odisha Legislative Assembly election
| next_year = 1990
| election_date = 1985
| seats_for_election = All 147 seats in the Odisha Legislative Assembly
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Janaki Ballabh Patnaik.JPG|bSize=140|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=27|oTop=12}}
| leader1 = Janaki Ballabh Patnaik
| party1 = Congress(I)
| leaders_seat1 = Athagarh & Khurda
| seats1 = 117
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}} 1
| popular_vote1 = 40,07,258
| percentage1 = 51.08
| swing1 = {{increase}} 3.3
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=Biju-Patnaik.jpg|bSize=140|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=16|oTop=12}}
| leader2 = Biju Patnaik{{Cite web|title=Orissa Assembly Election Results in 1985|url=https://www.elections.in/orissa/assembly-constituencies/1985-election-results.html|access-date=2021-06-17|website=www.elections.in}}
| leaders_seat2 = Bhubaneswar
| party2 = JNP
| seats2 = 21
| seat_change2 = "New"
| popular_vote2 = 24,01,566
| percentage2 = 32.03
| swing2 = "New"
| title = Chief Minister
| before_election = Janaki Ballabh Patnaik
| before_party = Congress(I)
| after_election = Janaki Ballabh Patnaik
| after_party = Congress(I)
| majority_seats = 74
}}
Elections to the Ninth Odisha Legislative Assembly were held in 1985.
Constituencies
The elections were held for 145 instead of 147 constituencies as a result of some candidates death contesting in Kakatpur and Keonjhar constituency. Out of 147 seats, 22 were reserved for Scheduled Castes, 33 for Scheduled Tribes and 92 for unreserved seats.
Contesting parties
There are seven national parties CPI, INC, BJP, JNP, CPM, ICS and LKD, One state party ICJ three registered unrecognised party Jharkhand Party, JMM and SUC and some Independent Politicians took part in this assembly election. Indian National Congress emerged as the winner by winning 117{{Cite web|title=Odisha Election Results: 2014 to 1971 Legislative Assembly|url=https://resultuniversity.com/odisha-election#1985|access-date=2021-06-17|website=resultuniversity.com}} seats. Janaki Ballabh Patnaik become the Chief Minister of Odisha and was replaced by Hemananda Biswal{{Cite web|last=odisha|first=chief minister of|date=2021-06-17|title=list of former chief minister|url=https://cm.odisha.gov.in/former-cms|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180313032309/http://cm.odisha.gov.in:80/former-cms |archive-date=2018-03-13 }} for the last few months of this assembly tenure. Biju Patnaik become the Leader of Opposition in the 9th Orissa Assembly.
Results
{{election table|title=Summary of results of the 1985 Odisha Legislative Assembly election{{Cite web|title=Orissa 1985|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3625-orissa-1985/|access-date=2021-06-17|website=Election Commission of India|language=en-IN}} |sortable=yes}}
!colspan=10|File:India Odisha Legislative Assembly 1985.svg
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9; text-align:center;"
! class="unsortable" |
! Political Party !! Flag !! Seats
Contested !! Won !! Net Change
in seats !! % of
Seats
! Votes !! Vote % !! Change in
vote %
|- style="background: #90EE90;"
| {{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
| style="text-align:left;" |Indian National Congress
|
| 147 || 117 || {{decrease}}1 || 79.59 || 40,07,258 || 51.08 || {{increase}} 3.3
|-
| {{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| style="text-align:left;" |Bharatiya Janata Party
|
| 67 || 1 || {{increase}} 1 || 0.68|| 2,04,346|| 5.66 || {{decrease}} 1.43
|-
| {{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
| style="text-align:left;" |Communist Party of India
|
| 27 || 1 || {{decrease}} 3 || 0.68 || 2,59,508 || 16.12 || {{increase}} 13.4
|-
| {{party color cell|Janata Party}}
| style="text-align:left;" |Janata Party
|
| 140 || 21 || - || 14.28 || 24,01,566 || 32.03 ||
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Independent politician}}
|
| 374 || 7 || N/A || 4.76 || 8,23,850 || 11.54 || N/A
|- class="unsortable" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! colspan = 3|
! style="text-align:center;" |Total Seats !! 147 ({{steady}} ) !! style="text-align:center;" |Voters !! 1,53,37,200 !! style="text-align:center;" |Turnout !! colspan = 2|80,16,583 (52.27%)
|}
Elected members
class="wikitable sortable"
!Constituency !Member !colspan=2|Party | |||
Karanjia | ST | Karunakar Naik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Jashipur | ST | Sambhunath Naik | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Bahalda | ST | Bahgey Gobardhan | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Rairangpur | ST | Bhabendra Nath Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bangriposi | ST | Kangoi Singh | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kuliana | ST | Saraswati Hembram | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Baripada | None | Prasanna Kumar Dash | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Baisinga | ST | Pruthunath Kisku | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Khunta | ST | Biram Murmu | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Udala | ST | Ramaneswar Madhei | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bhograi | None | Umarani Patra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Jaleswar | None | Judisthir Jena | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Basta | None | Bhupal Chandra Mahapatra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Balasore | None | Gopanarayan Das | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Soro | None | Jadunath Das Mohapatra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Simulia | None | Padamalochan Panda | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Nilgiri | None | Sukumar Nayak | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bhandaripokhari | SC | Panchanan Mandal | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bhadrak | None | Jugal Kishore Pattanayak | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Dhamnagar | None | Jagannath Rout | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Chandbali | SC | Netrananda Malik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Basudevpur | None | Madhu Sadan Panigrahi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Sukinda | None | Sarata Rout | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Korai | None | Rama Chandra Khuntia | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Jajpur | SC | Jagannath Mallick | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Dharamsala | None | Kangali Charan Panda | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Barchana | None | Sitakanta Mahapatra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bari-derabisi | None | Srikanta Kumar Jena | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Binjharpur | SC | Nabakishore Mallick | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Aul | None | Olagobinda Nayak | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Patamundai | SC | Ganeswar Behera | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Rajnagar | None | Nalinikanta Mohanty | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Kendrapara | None | Bhagabat Prasad Mohanty | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Patkura | None | Bijoy Mohaptra | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Tirtol | None | Nityananda Samanaray | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Ersama | None | Krushna Chandra Swain | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Balikuda | None | Jyotish Chandra Das | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Jagatsinghpur | SC | Kailash Chandra Mallik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kissannagar | None | Batakrishna Jena | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Mahanga | None | S. K. Matlub Ali | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Salepur | SC | Mayadhar Sethi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Gobindpur | None | Trilochan Kanungo | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Cuttack Sadar | None | Dola Gobind Pradhan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Cuttack City | None | Sayad Mustafiz Ahemad | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Choudwar | None | Rasananda Sahu | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Banki | None | Akshaya Kumar Pattanaik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Athgarh | None | Janaki Ballav Patnaik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Baramba | None | Lalit Mohan Mohanty | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Balipatna | SC | Raghab Chandra Seth | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bhubaneswar | None | Biju Patnaik | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Jatni | None | Suresh Kumar Routary | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Pipli | None | Pradeep Kumar Maharathy | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Nimapara | SC | Rabindra Kumar Sethy | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kakatpur | None | Surendranath Naik | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Satyabadi | None | Rabindra Kumar Das | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Puri | None | Brajakishor Tripathy | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Brahmagiri | None | Gangadhar Mohapatra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Chilka | None | Debendranath Manasingh | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Khurda | None | Janaki Ballav Pattnaik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Begunia | None | Kailash Chandra Mohapatra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Ranpur | None | Ramakanta Mishra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Nayagarh | None | Bhagabat Behera | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Khandapara | None | Bibhuti Bhusan Singh Mardaraj | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Daspalla | None | Harihar Karan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Jaganathprasad | SC | Damburudhar Sethi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bhanjanagar | None | Umakanta Misra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Suruda | None | Sarat Chandra Panda | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Aska | None | Raghaba Parida | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kavisuryanagar | None | Radha Govinda Sahu | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kodala | None | Ram Krishna Pattnaik | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Khallikote | None | V. Sugnani Kumari Deo | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Chatrapur | None | Ashok Kumar Choudhury | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Hinjili | None | Udayanath Nayak | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Gopalpur | SC | Ghana Syama Behere | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Berhampur | None | Sibasankar Sahani | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Chikati | None | Chintamani Dayan Samantara | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Mohana | None | Sarat Kumar Jena | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Ramagiri | ST | Hawadhar Karji | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Parlakhemundi | None | Trinath Sahu | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Gunupur | ST | Bhagirathi Gomango | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bissam-cuttack | ST | Dambaru Dhar Ulaka | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Rayagada | ST | Ulaka Ramo Chandra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Lakshmipur | ST | Anantaram Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Pottangi | None | Chandrama Saunta | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Koraput | None | Nrushimananda Brahma | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Malkangiri | SC | Nadiabasi Biswas | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Chitrakonda | ST | Gangadhar Madi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kotpad | ST | Basudev Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Jeypore | None | Gupta Prasad Das | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Nowrangpur | None | Habibulla Khan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kodinga | ST | Bhogabati Pujari | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Dabugam | ST | Domburu Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Umarkote | ST | Porama Pujari | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Nawapara | None | Ghasi Ram Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Khariar | None | Anup Singh Deo | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Dharamgarh | SC | Jugaram Behera | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Koksara | None | Rahas Bihari Behera | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Junagarh | None | Bikram Keshari Deo | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Bhawanipatna | SC | Bhaktacharan Das | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Narla | ST | Kumarmani Sabar | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kesinga | None | Bhupinder Singh | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Balliguda | ST | Laxmikanta Mallik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Udayagiri | ST | Nagarjun Pradhan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Phulbani | SC | Abhimanyu Behera | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Boudh | None | Sujit Kumar Padhi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Titilagarh | SC | Purna Chandra Mahananda | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kantabanji | None | Chaitanya Pradhan | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Patnagarh | None | Sushil Kumar Prushty | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Saintala | None | Radha Kanta Panda | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Loisingha | None | Balgopal Mishra | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Bolangir | None | Mahammad Mujafar Hussain Khan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Sonepur | SC | Acgyuta Biswal | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Binka | None | Chitiaranjan Mishra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Birmaharajpur | None | Kartika Prasad Taria | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Athmallik | None | Amaranath Pradhan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Angul | None | Prafulla Misra | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Hindol | SC | Rabinarayan Naik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Dhenkanal | None | Nandini Satapathy | {{Full party name with color|Independent (politician)}} |
Gondia | None | Prafulla Kumar Bhanja | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kamakhyanagar | None | Prasan Pattanayak | {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} |
Pallahara | None | Bibhudhendra Pratap Das | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Talcher | SC | Bhajaman Behera | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Padampur | None | Satyabhusan Sahu | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Melchhamunda | None | Prakashchandra Debta | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bijepur | None | Nikunja Bihari Singh | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Bhatli | SC | Mohan Nag | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bargarh | None | Jadummani Pradhan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Sambalpur | None | Shadhakar Sopakar | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Brajarajnagar | None | Prasannakumar Panda | {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}} |
Jharsuguda | None | Birendra Pandey | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Laikera | ST | Hemananda Biswal | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Kuchinda | ST | Jagateshwar Mirdha | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Rairakhol | SC | Abhimanyu Kumar | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Deogarh | None | Raj Kishore Pradhan | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Sundargarh | None | Bharatendra Sekher Deo | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Talsara | ST | Gajadhar Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Rajgangpur | ST | Mangala Kisan | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Biramitrapur | ST | Remish Kerketta | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Rourkela | None | Dillip Kumar Ray | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Raghunathpali | ST | Frida Topno | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Bonai | ST | Basanta Kumar Singh Dandpat | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Champua | ST | Dhanurjay Laguri | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Patna | ST | Hrusikesh Naik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Keonjhar | ST | Chhotaray Majhi | {{Full party name with color|Janata Party}} |
Telkoi | ST | Pranaballav Naik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Ramchandrapur | None | Niranjan Patnaik | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
Anandapur | SC | Jayadev Jena | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} |
References
{{reflist}}
{{Odisha elections}}
Category:Odisha Legislative Assembly