1989 in paleontology

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{{Year nav topic5|1989|paleontology|science}}

{{commons category}}

{{Year in paleontology header|1989}}

Plants

=Angiosperms=

==Nymphaeales==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="80%"
Name

! Novelty

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Synonymized taxa

! Notes

! Images

Allenbya{{cite journal |last1=Cevallos-Ferriz |first1=S. R. |last2=Stockey |first2=R. A. |year=1989 |title=Permineralized fruits and seeds from the Princeton chert (Middle Eocene) of British Columbia: Nymphaeaceae |journal=Botanical Gazette |volume=150 |issue=2 |pages=207–217|doi=10.1086/337765 |s2cid=86651676 }}

|

Gen et sp nov

|

valid

|

Cevallos-Ferriz & Stockey

|

Eocene
Ypresian

|

Eocene Okanagan Highlands
Princeton Chert

|

{{Flag|Canada}}
{{Flag|British Columbia}}

|

|

A permineralized waterlily genus
The type species is A. collinsonae
Not to be confused with the odonate Allenbya from the Allenby Formation.{{Cite journal|last1=Archibald |first1=S. B. |last2=Cannings |first2=R. A. |year=2022 |title=The first Odonata from the early Eocene Allenby Formation of the Okanagan Highlands, British Columbia, Canada (Anisoptera, Aeshnidae and cf. Cephalozygoptera, Dysagrionidae) |journal=The Canadian Entomologist |volume=154 |issue=1 |pages=e29 |doi=10.4039/tce.2022.16 |s2cid=250035713 |doi-access=free }}

|

Arthropods

= Insects =

==Dipterans==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Novelty

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Empis orapaensis{{cite journal |last1=Waters |first1=S.B. |year=1989 |title=A cretaceous dance fly (Diptera: Empididae) from Botswana |journal=Systematic Entomology |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages=233–241 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-3113.1989.tb00280.x|bibcode=1989SysEn..14..233W |s2cid=83996156 }}

|

Sp nov

|

|

Waters

|

Cretaceous
Turonian

|

Orapa Formation

|

{{flag|Botswana}}

|

A dance fly fly.

|

Pseudoacarterus{{cite journal |last1=Waters |first1=S.B. |year=1989 |title=A new hybotine dipteran from the Cretaceous of Botswana |journal=Palaeontology |volume=32 |issue=3 |pages=657–667}}

|

Gen et sp nov

|

|

Waters

|

Cretaceous
Turonian

|

Orapa Formation

|

{{flag|Botswana}}

|

A hybotine fly.
The type species is P. orapaensis

|

==Hemiptera==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Novelty

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Penaphis woollardi{{cite journal |last1=Jarzembowski |first1=E.A. |year=1989 |title=A fossil aphid (Insecta: Hemiptera) from the early Cretaceous of southern England |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=10 |issue=3 |pages=239–248|doi=10.1016/0195-6671(89)90020-7 |bibcode=1989CrRes..10..239J }}

|

Sp nov

|

|

Jarzembowski

|

Cretaceous
Hauterivian

|

Weald Clay

|

{{flag|England}}

|

A gymnosperm feeding aphid

|

==Hymenoptera==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Novelty

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Alloiomma{{cite book |last1=Zhang |first1=J. |year=1989 |title=Fossil insects from Shanwang, Shandong, China. |language=Chinese |location=Jinan, China |publisher=Shandong Science and Technology Publishing House |pages=1–459}}

|

Gen et sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A dolichoderine ant
The type species is A. changweiensis

|

Aphaenogaster lapidescens

|

Sp. nov

|

jr synonym

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A myrmicine ant
Moved to Paraphaenogaster lapidescens (2014){{cite journal|last1=Dlussky |first1=G.M. |last2=Putyatina |first2=T.S. |year=2014 |title=Early Miocene ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Radoboj, Croatia |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=272 |issue=3 |pages=237–285 |doi=10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0409 |url=http://www.antwiki.org/wiki/images/5/55/Dlussky%2C_G.M._%26_Putyatina%2C_T.S._2014._Early_Miocene_ants_from_Radoboj%2C_Croatia.pdf|citeseerx=10.1.1.692.9292 }}

|

Aphaenogaster paludosa

|

Sp. nov

|

jr synonym

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A myrmicine ant genus
Moved to Paraphaenogaster paludosa (2014)

|

Camponotus ambon

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Camponotus ampullosus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Camponotus curviansatus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Camponotus gracilis

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Camponotus longus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Camponotus microthoracus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Camponotus plenus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A camponotine formicine ant.

|

Dolichoderus evolans

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A dolichoderine ant.

|

Dolichoderus lacinius

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A dolichoderine ant.

|

Elaphrodites

|

Gen et sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A dolichoderine ant
The type species is E. scutulatus
Also includes E. mutatus

|

Euponera minutansata

|

Sp. nov

|

jr synonym

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A ponerine ant.
Moved to Pachycondyla minutansata (2014){{cite journal |last1=Schmidt |first1=C.A. |last2=Shattuck |first2=S.O. |date=2014 |title=The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior |journal=Zootaxa |volume=3817 |pages=1–242 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3817.1.1|pmid=24943802 }}

|

Euponera nubeculata

|

Sp. nov

|

jr synonym

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A ponerine ant.
Moved to Pachycondyla nubeculata (2014)

|

Formica ceps

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A formicine ant.

|

Formica linquensis

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A formicine ant.

|

Formica ovala

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A formicine ant.

|

Heteromyrmex

|

Gen et sp. nov

|

jr homonym

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A myrmicine ant
The type species is H. atopogaster
Jr homonym of Heteromyrmex Wheeler (1920)
Renamed Zhangidris (2003){{cite journal |last1=Bolton |first1=B. |year=2003 |title= Synopsis and classification of Formicidae |journal=Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute |volume=71 |pages=1–370 |url=http://antcat.org/documents/3806/20263.pdf}}

|

Iridomyrmex shandongicus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A leptomyrmecine ant.
Heterick and Shattuck (2011) considered unidentifiable.{{Cite journal |last1=Shattuck |first1=S. |last2=Heterick |first2=B.E. |title=Revision of the ant genus Iridomyrmex (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) |year=2011 |journal=Zootaxa |volume=2845 |pages=1–74 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.2743.1.1 |isbn=978-1-86977-676-3 |url=http://www.antwiki.org/wiki/images/a/ab/Heterick_%26_Shattuck.pdf|issn=1175-5334}}

|

Lasius mordicus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A lasiine ant.

|

Lasius validus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A lasiine ant.

|

Lasius validus

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A lasiine ant.

|

Leptogenys lacerata

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A ponerine ant.

|

Liometopum eremicum

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A tapinomine ant.

|

Liometopum potamophilum

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A tapinomine ant.

|

Miosolenopsis

|

Gen et sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A myrmicine ant genus
The type species is M. fossilis

|

Myopopone sinensis

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A amblyoponine ant.

|

Shanwangella

|

Gen et sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A formicine ant genus
The type species is S. palaeoptera
Considered a jr synonym of Camponotus (2000){{cite journal |last1=Hong |first1=Y. |last2=Wu |first2=J. |year=2000 |title=The emendation of Shanwangella palaeoptera Zhang and its concerned problems |language=Chinese |journal=Geoscience (Beijing) |volume=14 |pages=15–20}}
Resurrected as valid (2022){{cite journal |last1=Perfilieva |first1=K.S. |year=2022 |title=Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from localities of the Russian Far East (Amgu, Velikaya Kema) |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=56 |issue=4 |pages=412–425 |doi=10.1134/S0031030122040086|bibcode=2022PalJ...56..412P |s2cid=251519052 }}

|

Tapinoma baculum

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A tapinomine ant.

|

Technomyrmex septentrionalis

|

Sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A tapinomine ant.

|

Tylolasius

|

Gen et sp. nov

|

valid

|

Zhang

|

Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A formicine ant genus
The type species is T. inflatus
Deemed a jr synonym of Lasius (2001){{cite journal |last1=Hong |first1=Y. |last2=Wu |first2=J. |last3=Ren |first3=D. |year=2001 |title=Emendation of Heteromyrmex Zhang, 1989 and Tylolasius Zhang, 1989 (Hymenoptera, Formicoidae [Formicidae]) from the Miocene Shanwang Basin, Shandong Province, China |language=Chinese |journal=Geological Review (Beijing) |volume=47 |pages=345–349}}

|

==Mecoptera==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Novelty

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Holcorpidae{{cite journal |last=Archibald |first=SB |year=2010 |title=Revision of the scorpionfly family Holcorpidae (Mecoptera), with description of a new species from Early Eocene McAbee, British Columbia, Canada |journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France |volume=46 |issue=1–2 |pages=173–182 |doi=10.1080/00379271.2010.10697654 |doi-access=free }}

|

Fam nov

|

valid

|

Willmann

|

Eocene
Priabonian

|

Florissant Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}
{{flag|Colorado}}

|

A scorpionfly family,
The type genus is Holcorpa
The type species is H. maculosa

|

File:Holcorpa maculosa allotype AMNH-FI-18887 NPS img1.jpg]]

Conodonts

German paleontologist and stratigrapher Heinz Walter Kozur (1942-2013) described the conodont genus Mesogondolella.

Sauropterygians

= Plesiosaurs =

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Status

! colspan="2" | Authors

! Notes

Turneria

|

Preoccupied

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

Chatterjee

Small

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

preoccupied by the ant genus Turneria Forel, 1895;
renamed Morturneria(1994)

==Plesiosaur research==

  • Plesiosaur gastroliths documented.Chatterjee and Small (1989). Sanders, Manley, and Carpenter (2001), "Table 12.1" page 167.

Archosauriformes

= Archosauromorphs =

==Pseudosuchians ==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Status

! colspan="2" | Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! class="unsortable" | Notes

! class="unsortable" | Images

RevueltosaurusHunt, A.P. 1989. A new ornithischian dinosaur

from the Bull Canyon Formation (Upper Triassic)

of East Central New Mexico. In: The dawn of the

age of dinosaurs in the American Southwest (S.G.

Lucas and A.P. Hunt, eds.). New Mexico Museum

of Natural History, Albuquerque: pp. 355-358.

| Valid non-dinosaurian taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

  • Hunt

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Late Triassic (early-middle Norian)

|

Bull Canyon Formation

Petrified Forest Member

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A suchian.

|

==Non avian dinosaurs ==

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.{{cite web | last = Olshevsky | first = George | title = Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List | url = http://www.polychora.com/dinolist.html | access-date = 2008-08-07 | archive-date = 2011-07-15 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110715102453/http://www.polychora.com/dinolist.html | url-status = dead }}

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Status

! colspan="2" | Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! class="unsortable" | Notes

!Images

AbrosaurusOuyang, H. 1989. A new sauropod from

Dashanopu, Zigong, Co., Sichuan Province

(Abrosaurus dongpoensis gen. et sp. nov.).

Zigong Dinosaur Museum Newsletter 2: pp. 10-14.

| Valid taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

  • Ouyang

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Middle Jurassic (Bathonian-Callovian)

|

Xiashaximiao Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A macronarian.

|File:Abrosaurus2.jpg]]

AsiaceratopsNesov, L.A. 1989.

Ceratopsian dinosaurs and crocodiles of the

middle Mesozoic of Asia. In: Theoretical and

Applied Aspects of Modern Paleontology (T.N.

Bogdanova and L.I. Kozhatsky, eds.)

| Valid taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

  • Cherepanov

|

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

|

Khodzhakul Formation

|

{{Flag|Uzbekistan}}

|

A leptoceratopsid.

|

AtlascopcosaurusRich, T.H.V. and P. Rich. 1989. Polar dinosaurs

and biotas of the Early Cretaceous of

southeastern Australia. Natl. Geogr. Res. 5: pp.

15-53.

| Valid taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Early Cretaceous (early Albian)

|

Eumeralla Formation

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

An ornithopod.

|

BihariosaurusMarinescu, F. 1989. Lentila de bauxcifti 204 de

la Brusturi Cornet (Jud. Bior.), zefimint fosilifer cu

dinozauri. Ocrot. Nat. Mediul. Inconjur. 33: 125-

133.

| Valid taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

  • Marinescu

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Early Cretaceous (Berriasian)

|

Bauxite deposits

|

{{Flag|Romania}}

|

An iguanodont

|

"Daptosaurus"Brown vide Chure, D.J. and J.S. McIntosh. 1989.

A Bibliography of the Dinosauria (Exclusive of the

Aves) 1677-1986. Paleontology Series No. 1.

Museum of Western Colorado.

| Junior synonym of Deinonychus

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

Brown vide:

  • Chure

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

  • McIntosh

|

"Eucentrosaurus"Chure, D.J. and J.S. McIntosh. 1989. A

Bibliography of the Dinosauria (Exclusive of the

Aves) 1677-1986. Paleontology Series No. 1

Museum of Western Colorado.

| Junior synonym of Centrosaurus

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

  • Chure

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

  • McIntosh

|

Leaellynasaura

| Valid taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Early Cretaceous (early Albian)

|

Eumeralla Formation

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

An ornithopod.

|File:Leaellynasaura.jpg]]

"Tenantosaurus"

| Misspelling of Tenontosaurus

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

Brown vide:

  • Chure

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

  • McIntosh

|

Turanoceratops

| Valid taxon

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

  • Cherepanov

|

Late Cretaceous (Turonian)

|

Bissekty Formation

|

{{Flag|Uzbekistan}}

|

A ceratopsid.

|

== Birds ==

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Status

! Novelty

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Accipiter efficax {{Cite journal|author=Jean C. Balouet & Storrs L. Olson |year=1989 |title=Fossil Birds from Late Quaternary Deposits in New Caledonia |url=https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/5164/SCtZ-0469-Hi_res.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |journal=Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology |volume=469 |issue=1 |pages=1–38 }}

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

An Accipitridae.

|

Accipiter quartus

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

An Accipitridae.

|

Apatosagittarius {{Cite journal|author=Alan Feduccia & Michael R. Voorhies |year=1989 |title=A Miocene Hawk Converges on Secretarybird |journal=Ibis |volume=131 |issue=3 |pages=349–354 |doi=10.1111/j.1474-919x.1989.tb02784.x}}

|

Valid

|

Gen et Sp nov.

|

Feduccia & Voorhies

|

Miocene
Late Clarendonian

|

Ash Hollow Formation

|

{{flag|USA}}
{{flag|Nebraska}}

|

An Accipitridae
The type species is A. terrenus

|

Aplonis diluvialis {{Cite journal |author=David W. Steadman |year=1989 |title=A New Species of Starling (Sturnidae, Aplonis) from an Archaeological Site on Huahine, Society Islands |url=http://extinct-website.com/pdf/Notornis_36_3_161_169.pdf |journal=Notornis |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=161–169 |access-date=2014-08-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826120615/http://extinct-website.com/pdf/Notornis_36_3_161_169.pdf |archive-date=2014-08-26 |url-status=dead }}

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Steadman

|

Holocene

|

Huahine, Society Islands

|

{{flag|French Polynesia}}

|

A Sturnidae.

|

Caloenas canacorum

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

A Columbidae.

|

Eociconia {{Cite journal|author=Hou LianHai |year=1989 |title=A Middle Eocene Bird from Sangequan, Xinjiang |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/200902/W020090813372959703985.pdf |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=65–70 }}

|

Valid

|

Gen et sp. nov.

|

Hou

|

Middle Eocene

|

Yixibaila Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A Ciconiidae
The type species is E. sangequanensis

|

Euronyctibius {{Cite journal|author=Cécile Mourer-Chauviré |year=1989 |title=Les Caprimulgiformes et les Coraciiformes de l'Éocène et de l'Oligocène des Phosphorites du Quercy et Descriptions de Deux Genres Nouveaux de Podargidae et Nyctibiidae |journal=Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Ornithological Congress |volume=19 |pages=2047–2055 }}

|

Valid

|

Gen et sp. nov.

|

Mourer-Chauviré

|

Eocene
Late Eocene

|

Quercy Phosphorites Formation

|

{{flag|France}}

|

First described as a Nyctibiidae
transferred to Steatornithidae in 2013,{{Cite journal|author=Cécile Mourer-Chauviré|year=2013 |title=New Data Concerning the Familial Position of the Genus Euronyctibius (Aves, Caprimulgiformes) from the Paleogene of the Phosphorites du Quercy, France |journal=Paleontological Journal |volume=47 |issue= 11 |pages=1315–1322 |doi=10.1134/s0031030113110117|bibcode=2013PalJ...47.1315M |s2cid=84167622 }}
The type species is E. kurochkini

|

Gallicolumba longitarsus

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

A Columbidae.

|

Megapodius alimentum {{Cite journal|author=David W. Steadman |year=1989 |title=New Species and Records of Birds (Aves: Megapodiidae, Columbidae) from an Archeological Site on Lifuka, Tonga |url=https://archive.org/details/proceedingsofb1021989bio |journal=Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington |volume=102 |issue=3 |pages=537–552 }}

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Steadman

|

Holocene

|

Lifuka

|

{{flag|Tonga}}

|

A Megapodiidae.

|

Megapodius molistructor

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene
1750 ± 70 YBP (Years Before Present)

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

A Megapodiidae.

|

Noguerornis {{Cite journal |author=A. Lacasa Ruiz |year=1989 |title=Nuevo Género de Ave Fósil del Yacimiento Neocomiense del Montsec (Provincia de Lerida, España) |journal=Estudios Geológicos |volume=45 |issue=5–6 |pages=417–425 |doi=10.3989/egeol.89455-6513 |doi-access=free }}

|

Valid

|

Gen et sp nov.

|

Ruiz

|

Early Cretaceous
Late Berriasian-Early Valanginian

|

|

{{flag|Spain}}
{{flag|Catalonia}}

|

A Concornithidae enantiornithine
The type species is N. gonzalezi.

|

Porphyrio kukwiedei

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

A Rallidae.

|

Puffinus nestori {{Cite journal|author=Josep A. Alcover |year=1989 |title=Les Aus Fòssils de la Cova de Ca Na Reia |url=http://www.raco.cat/index.php/Endins/article/viewFile/104331/153448 |journal=Endins |volume=14-15 |pages=95–100 }}

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Alcover

|

Late Pliocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|Spain}}
{{flag|Ibiza}}

|

A Procellariidae.

|

Quercypodargus

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Mourer-Chauviré

|

Eocene
Late Eocene

|

Quercy Phosphorites Formation

|

{{flag|France}}

|

A Podargidae
The type species is Q. olsoni.

|

Rhynochetos orarius

|

Disputed

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

A rhynochetid kagu.
Theuerkauf & Gula (2018) considered this a jr synonym of the extant R. jubatus.{{cite journal |year=2018 |title= Indirect evidence for body size reduction in a flightless island bird after human colonisation|journal=Journal of Ornithology |volume= 159|issue= 3|pages= 823–826|doi=10.1007/s10336-018-1545-0 |doi-access=free |last1= Theuerkauf|first1= Jörn|last2= Gula|first2= Roman}}

|

Rostratula minator {{Cite journal |year=1989 |title=A New Species of Painted Snipe (Charadriiformes: Rostratulidae) from the Early Pliocene at Langebaanweg, Southwestern Cape Province, South Africa |url=https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/6523/VZ_215_Pliocene_Rostratula.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |journal=Ostrich |volume=60 |issue=3 |pages=118–121 |doi=10.1080/00306525.1989.9633737|last1=Olson |first1=Storrs L. |last2=Eller |first2=Kimberley G. |bibcode=1989Ostri..60..118O }}

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Olson & Eller

|

Pliocene

|

Varswater Formation

|

{{flag|South Africa}}

|

A Rostratulidae.

|

Sazavis {{Cite journal|author=Lev A. Nessov & A.A. Yarkov |year=1989 |title=[New Cretaceous-Paleogene Birds of the USSR and Some Remarks on the Origin and Evolution of the Class Aves] |journal=Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR |volume=197 |issue=1 |pages=78–97 }}

|

Valid

|

Gen et sp nov.

|

Nessov & Yarkov

|

Late Cretaceous
Coniacian

|

Bissekty Formation

|

{{flag|Uzbekistan}}

|

An Alexornithidae Enantiornithes
The type species is S. prisca

|

Tyto letocarti

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Balouet & Olson

|

Holocene

|

Cave deposits

|

{{flag|New Caledonia}}

|

A Tytonidae.

|

Volgavis

|

Valid

|

Gen et sp. nov.

|

Nessov & Yarkov

|

Late Cretaceous
Latest Maastrichtian

|

|

{{flag|Russia}}

|

A limnofregatine fregatid
The type species is V. marina

|

Youngornis qiluensis {{Cite journal |author=Xiangkui Yeh & Bo Sun |year=1989 |title=Fossil Rail and Crow from Linqu, Shandong |url=http://www.zoores.ac.cn/EN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=305 |journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |volume=62 |issue=1 |pages=335–345 |access-date=2014-08-23 |archive-date=2014-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826115302/http://www.zoores.ac.cn/EN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=305 |url-status=dead }}

|

Valid

|

Sp. nov.

|

Yeh & Sun

|

Middle Miocene

|

Shanwang Formation

|

{{flag|China}}

|

A Rallidae.

|

= Pterosaurs =

border="0" style="background:transparent;" style="width: 100%;"
width="90%"|

!width="5%"|

!width="5%"|

style="border:0px" valign="top"|

{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"

Name

! Status

! colspan="2" | Authors

! Notes

Bogolubovia

|

Valid

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

Nesov

A. A. Yarkov

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Mesadactylus

|

Valid

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

Jensen

Padian

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

Tapejara

|

Valid

|style="border-right:0px" valign="top"|

Kellner

|style="border-left:0px" valign="top"|

|

|style="border:0px" valign="top"|

|style="border:0px" valign="top"|

border="0" style= height:"100%" align="right" style="background:transparent;"
style="height:1px"

|

style="height:30px"

|

|-

|}

References

{{portal|Paleontology}}

  • Chatterjee, Sankar and Small, Bryan J.; 1989; New plesiosaurs from the Upper Cretaceous of Antarctica; 47 pp. 197–215 in Origins and Evolution of the Antarctic Biota, Geological Society Special Pub., edited by Crame, J.A.
  • Sanders F, Manley K, Carpenter K. Gastroliths from the Lower Cretaceous sauropod Cedarosaurus weiskopfae. In: Tanke D.H, Carpenter K, editors. Mesozoic vertebrate life: new research inspired by the paleontology of Philip J. Currie. Indiana University Press; Bloomington, IN: 2001. pp. 166–180.

Paleontology 9