1st Minnesota Territorial Legislature

{{Short description|Minnesota legislative session}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox legislative session

| name = First Minnesota Territorial Legislature

| image =

| image_size =

| caption =

| body = Minnesota Territorial Legislature

| country = United States

| state = Minnesota Territory

| meeting_place =

| election =

| government =

| term_start = {{Start date|1849|09|03}}

| term_end = {{End date|1851|01|01}}

| before = 5th Wisconsin Territorial Assembly

| after = 2nd

| website =

| chamber1 = Minnesota Territorial Council

| membership1 = 9 Councillors

| chamber1_image = File:1stMNTerritorial breakdown.svg

| control1 = Democratic Party

| chamber1_leader1_type = President

| chamber1_leader1 = David Olmsted

| chamber1_leader2_type =

| chamber1_leader2 =

| chamber1_leader3_type =

| chamber1_leader3 =

| chamber1_leader4_type =

| chamber1_leader4 =

| chamber1_leader5_type =

| chamber1_leader5 =

| chamber2 = Minnesota House of Representatives

| membership2 = 18 Representatives

| chamber2_image = 1MNTerritorialHouse.svg

| control2 = Democratic Party

| chamber2_leader1_type = Speaker

| chamber2_leader1 = Joseph W. Furber

| chamber2_leader2_type =

| chamber2_leader2 =

| chamber2_leader3_type =

| chamber2_leader3 =

| chamber2_leader4_type =

| chamber2_leader4 =

| chamber2_leader5_type =

| chamber2_leader5 =

| session1_start =

| session1_end =

}}

The 1st Minnesota Territorial Legislature first convened on September 3, 1849. The 9 members of the Minnesota Territorial Council and the 18 members of the Minnesota House of Representatives were elected during the General Election of August 1, 1849.

Sessions

The territorial legislature met in a regular session from September 3, 1849, to November 1, 1849. There were no special sessions of the first territorial legislature.{{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/lrl/histleg/sessions.aspx|title=Sessions of the Minnesota State Legislature and the Minnesota Territorial Legislature, 1849-present.|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library|accessdate=9 November 2016}}

Party summary

= Council =

class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
style="vertical-align:bottom;"

! rowspan=3 |

! colspan=2 | Party{{#tag:ref|Known party affiliations taken from the members' profiles in [https://www.leg.state.mn.us/legdb/ Minnesota Legislators Past & Present].|name="affiliations"|group="nb"}}

(Shading indicates majority caucus)

! rowspan=3 | Total

! rowspan=3 | Vacant

style="height:5px"

| style="background-color:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}" |

| style="background-color:{{party color|Whig Party (United States)}}" |

Democratic

! Whig

style="font-size:80%" | Begin

| {{party shading/Democratic}} | 6

| 3

! 9

| 0

Latest voting share

! {{percentage|6|9|0}}

! {{percentage|3|9|0}}

! colspan=2 |

colspan=5 |
style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:80%;"| Beginning of the next Legislature

| {{party shading/Democratic}} | 6

| 3

! 9

| 0

= House of Representatives =

class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
style="vertical-align:bottom;"

! rowspan=3 |

! colspan=3 | Party

(Shading indicates majority caucus)

! rowspan=3 | Total

! rowspan=3 | Vacant

style="height:5px"

| style="background-color:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}" |

| style="background-color:{{party color|Whig Party (United States)}}" |

| style="background-color:{{party color|Unknown Party (United States)}}" |

Democratic

! Whig

! Unknown

style="font-size:80%" | Begin

| {{party shading/Democratic}} | 12

| 4

| 2

! 18

| 0

Latest voting share

! {{percentage|12|18|0}}

! {{percentage|4|18|0}}

! {{percentage|2|18|0}}

! colspan=2 |

colspan=6 |
style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:80%;"| Beginning of the next Legislature

| {{party shading/Democratic}}|8

| 3

| 7

! 18

| 0

Leadership

;President of the Council

:David Olmsted (D-Long Prairie){{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/lrl/histleg/spres.aspx|title=President and President Pro Tempore of the Minnesota Senate, 1849-present|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library|accessdate=9 November 2016}}

;Speaker of the House

:Joseph W. Furber (W-Cottage Grove){{cite web|url=http://www.leg.state.mn.us/lrl/histleg/speakers.aspx|title=Speakers of the Minnesota House of Representatives, 1849-present|publisher=Minnesota Legislative Reference Library|accessdate=9 November 2016}}

Members

= Council =

class="wikitable sortable"

! Name

! District

! City

! Party

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Boal, James McClellan

| 03

| St. Paul

| Whig

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Burkleo, Samuel

| 02

| Stillwater

| Whig{{#tag:ref|Minnesota Legislators Past & Present does not provide information on Samuel Burkleo's party affiliation; however, Samuel Burkleo signed on to an open letter from the Whig members of the legislature published in The Minnesota Pioneer newspaper{{Cite news|date=13 February 1851|title=Circular of the Whig Members of the Legislature in Relation to the Disposition of the Public Printing|work=The Minnesota Pioneer|url=https://www.mnhs.org/newspapers/lccn/sn83025241/1851-02-13/ed-1/seq-1|access-date=2 May 2020}} which would imply that Burkleo was a Whig.|name="burkleo_party"|group="nb"}}

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Forbes, William Henry

| 03

| Saint Paul

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Loomis, David B.

| 04

| Marine

| Whig

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Martin McLeod

| 07

| Bloomington

| Democratic{{#tag:ref|Minnesota Legislators Past & Present does not provide information on Martin McLeod's party affiliation; however, it has been documented that McLeod was a close political ally of Democratic future-Governor Henry Hastings Sibley,{{cite web |url=http://www2.mnhs.org/library/findaids/m0164.pdf |title=Guide to a Microfilm Edition of The Henry Hastings Sibley Papers |last=Davis |first=Jane Spector |year=1968 |publisher=Minnesota Historical Society |location=St. Paul |page=15 |access-date=15 November 2016 |

quote=... Three of Sibley's fur trade associates—Joseph R. Brown, William H. Forbes, and Martin McLeod—were now his political allies ... }} which fact would imply that McLeod was a Democrat.|name="mcleod_party"|group="nb"}}

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Norris, James S.

| 01

| Cottage Grove

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Olmsted, David

| 06

| Long Prairie

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Rollins, John

| 05

| Saint Anthony Falls

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Sturgis, William R.

| 06

| Elk River

| Democratic

= House of Representatives =

class="wikitable sortable"

! Name

! District

! City

! Party

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Babcock, Lorenzo A.

| 06

| Sauk Rapids

| Whig

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Bailly, Alexis

| 07

| Mendota

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Black, Mahlon

| 02

| Stillwater

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Brunson, Benjamin Wetherill

| 03

| Saint Paul

| Whig

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Dewey, John J.

| 03

| Saint Paul

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Dugas, William

| 05

| Little Canada

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Furber, Joseph Warren

| 01

| Cottage Grove

| Whig

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Holmes, Thomas A.

| 06

| Sauk Rapids

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Jackson, Henry

| 03

| Saint Paul

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Johnson, Parsons King

| 03

| Saint Paul

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Marshall, William Rainey

| 05

| Saint Anthony Falls

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Morrison, Allan

| 06

| Crow Wing

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Unknown}}

| Pond, Gideon H.

| 07

| Oak Grove

| Unknown

{{Party shading/Unknown}}

| Russell, Jeremiah

| 06

| Crow Wing

| Unknown

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Setzer, Henry N.

| 04

| Stillwater

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Trask, Sylvanus

| 02

| Stillwater

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

| Wells, James

| 01

| Lake City

| Democratic

{{Party shading/Whig}}

| Wilkinson, Morton Smith

| 02

| Stillwater

| Whig

Notes

References

{{Reflist}}

  • [https://www.leg.state.mn.us/legdb/results?search=session&q=&gender=&sess=0.1&body=Senate Minnesota Legislators Past & Present - Session Search Results (Session 0.1, Senate)]
  • [https://www.leg.state.mn.us/legdb/results?search=session&q=&gender=&sess=0.1&body=House Minnesota Legislators Past & Present - Session Search Results (Session 0.1, House)]

{{S-start}}

{{Succession box

| title = First Minnesota Territorial Legislature

| before = None

| after = Second Minnesota Territorial Legislature

| years = 1849

}}

{{S-end}}

{{Minnesota Legislatures}}

00.1st

Category:1840s in Minnesota Territory