2012 in Scotland
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2016}}
{{Year in Scotland|2012}}
Events from the year 2012 in Scotland.
Incumbents
{{further|Politics of Scotland|Order of precedence in Scotland}}
= Law officers =
= Judiciary =
- Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Hamilton until 8 June; then Lord Gill
- Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Gill, then Lord Carloway
- Chairman of the Scottish Land Court – Lord McGhie
Events
= January =
- 6 January – The Scottish National Party takes control of Clackmannanshire Council after a vote of no confidence in its Labour administration.{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-16443340|title=SNP wins control of Clackmannanshire Council|publisher=BBC|work=BBC News|date=6 January 2012|access-date=6 January 2012}}
- 10 January – The Scottish Government announces that it plans to hold the independence referendum in the autumn of 2014.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-16478121|title=Scotland to hold independence poll in 2014 - Salmond|date=10 January 2012|publisher=BBC|access-date=10 January 2012}}
- 17 January
- The Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Bill is introduced to create unified Scottish police and fire services (Police Scotland and the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service).{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-south-scotland-16583576|title=Single police force and fire service bill introduced|date=17 January 2012|publisher=BBC|access-date=17 January 2012}}
- The Commission on the Consequences of Devolution for the House of Commons is established by the UK Government, with the remit of addressing the West Lothian Question, possibly removing some voting rights from Scottish MPs;{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/jan/17/west-lothian-question-inquiry-commission?newsfeed=true|title=West Lothian question inquiry 'risks creating second-class MPs'|last=Carrell|first=Severin |date=17 January 2012|work=The Guardian|publisher=Guardian News and Media Limited|access-date=19 January 2012|location=London}} it is expected to report in the Spring of 2013.{{cite news|url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/committee_on_west_lothian_question_1_2017552|title=Committee on the West Lothian Question|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=30 December 2011}}{{dead link|date=March 2012}}
- 19 January – Offensive Behaviour at Football and Threatening Communications (Scotland) Act 2012 passed. It will be repealed after 6 years,
- 25 January – Scotland's First Minister, Alex Salmond, sets out the question – "Do you agree that Scotland should be an independent country?" – that he intends to ask voters in the 2014 referendum.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-16702392|work=BBC News|title=Scots referendum question set out|publisher=BBC|date=25 January 2012|access-date=25 January 2012}} The question actually asked differs.
= February =
- 14 February – Rangers Football Club enters administration.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-17026172|work=BBC News|title=Scottish independence: David Cameron in referendum offer|publisher=BBC|date=16 February 2012|access-date=19 February 2012}}
- 16 February – UK Prime Minister David Cameron has offered to consider more powers for Scotland, in the event of a vote against independence.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-17052800|work=BBC News|title=Rangers Football Club enters administration|publisher=BBC|date=14 February 2012|access-date=14 February 2012}}
- 19 February – Sectarian chants and songs mar the first match Rangers play following the club being put into administration.{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/rangers-historic-day-is-marred-by-songs-of-hate-and-ignorance.16793838|title=Rangers' historic day is marred by songs of 'hate and ignorance'|work=The Sunday Herald|date=19 February 2012|access-date=19 February 2012}}
- 24 February – Falkirk MP Eric Joyce is charged with three counts of common assault after a disturbance at a House of Commons bar.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-17150381|work=BBC Sport|title=MP Eric Joyce charged with assault|publisher=BBC|date=24 February 2012|access-date=24 February 2012}}
= March =
- 4 March – Paul McBride QC, Scotland's most senior lawyer, is found dead in a hotel room whilst on a visit to Pakistan.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-17250107|title=Leading Scots lawyer Paul McBride QC found dead|publisher=BBC|work=BBC News|date=4 March 2012|access-date=4 March 2012}}
- 9 March – Falkirk MP Eric Joyce is given a bar ban and a £3,000 fine over his Commons brawl.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-17310549|title=MP Eric Joyce given bar ban and £3,000 fine over Commons brawl|publisher=BBC|work=BBC News|date=9 March 2012|access-date=9 March 2012}}
- 14 March – Perth is granted city status in the United Kingdom following competition amongst candidate places to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II, becoming the seventh Scottish city at this date.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-17365611|title=Perth wins Diamond Jubilee contest to be named seventh Scottish city|publisher=BBC|work=BBC News|date=14 March 2012|access-date=14 March 2012}}
- 23 March – Diageo ceases production of Johnnie Walker Scotch whisky in Kilmarnock.{{cite web|title=Johnnie Walker whisky plant closes in Kilmarnock|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-17489529|publisher=BBC News Scotland|work=BBC News|date=23 March 2012|access-date=16 June 2014}}
- 25 March – Rural Affairs Secretary Richard Lochhead announces that the Scottish Government is moving ahead with its plans for a rural parliament, as outlined in Programme for Scotland 2011–2012.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-17499075|title=Plans for Scottish rural parliament|date=25 March 2012|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC News Scotland|access-date=25 March 2012|location=Glasgow}}
- 27 March – A gas leak at the Elgin-Franklin fields forces the evacuation of 238 workers.{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/unions-call-for-more-rigs-to-be-evacuated.17155501|title=Unions call for more rigs to be evacuated|last=Ross|first=David|date=28 March 2012|work=The Herald|access-date=28 March 2012|location=Glasgow}}
= April =
- 18 April – In a rare move, television cameras are allowed into The High Court in Edinburgh to film the sentencing of David Gilroy for the murder of Suzanne Pilley.{{cite news|first= Steven|last= Brocklehurst|url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-17754517|title= Filming in court 'not precedent'|publisher= BBC|work= BBC News|date= 18 April 2012|access-date= 18 April 2012}}
= May =
- 1 May – Scotland Bill becomes Scotland Act (2012) after Royal Assent.
- 3 May – Scottish local elections held across all 32 local authorities result in the SNP making 61 gains and winning the largest number of councillors in Scotland, as well as gaining control of Dundee and Angus. Labour makes 48 gains and gains control of West Dunbartonshire and Renfrewshire. The Liberal Democrats lose over half of their councillors allowing the Conservatives, who also lose councillors, to end the day as the third-largest party in local government.{{cite news|url=http://news.stv.tv/politics/98397-snp-and-labour-ready-to-hammer-out-coalition-deals-leaders-say/|title=SNP and Labour ready to hammer out coalition deals, leaders say|date=6 May 2012|publisher=STV|access-date=7 May 2012|archive-date=13 May 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513131709/http://news.stv.tv/politics/98397-snp-and-labour-ready-to-hammer-out-coalition-deals-leaders-say/|url-status=dead}}
- 19 May – The National Trust for Scotland announce that the first cursing stone to be found in the country, dated to circa 800, has been discovered on Canna.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-highlands-islands-18130259|title='Cursing stone' found on Isle of Canna|work=BBC News|access-date=20 May 2012}}
- 25 May – The Yes Scotland campaign for the 2014 Scottish independence referendum is formally launched.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-18162832 Scottish independence: One million Scots urged to sign 'yes' declaration] BBC News, 25 May 2012
= June =
- 14 June – A proposed company voluntary arrangement to get Rangers F.C. out of administration is rejected meaning the club will now enter liquidation.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-18441178 Rangers creditors formally reject CVA proposal] BBC News, 14 June 2012
- 25 June – The Better Together campaign for a "No" vote in the 2014 Scottish independence referendum is formally launched.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-18572750 Scottish independence: Alistair Darling warns of 'no way back'] BBC News, 25 June 2012
= July =
- 4 July – An application by Rangers F.C. to transfer their membership share in the Scottish Premier League to a new company is rejected.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/18703183 Rangers newco refused SPL entry after chairmen vote.] BBC News 4 July
= October =
- 1 October – Scotland's Rural College formed by merger of the land based colleges of Barony, Elmwood and Oatridge with the Scottish Agricultural College.
- 15 October – UK Prime Minister David Cameron and Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond sign the Edinburgh Agreement – a deal setting out the terms of a referendum on Scottish independence.{{cite news|last=Black |first=Andrew |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-scotland-politics-19942638 |work=BBC News |title=Scottish independence: Cameron and Salmond strike referendum deal |publisher=BBC |date=15 October 2012 |access-date=15 October 2012}}
= Undated =
- 2012 is the seventeenth-wettest year on record for Scotland, according to the Met Office.[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-20898729 Met Office: 2012 was UK's second wettest year on record] bbc.co.uk, 3 January 2013
Sport
- 8 January – Mike McEwen of Canada wins the 2012 Mercure Perth Masters event, part of the 2011–12 World Curling Tour.
- 20–22 January: 2012 Glynhill Ladies International at Braehead, part of the 2011–12 World Curling Tour
- 22 January – Greenock-born kicker Lawrence Tynes scores a 31-yard field goal in overtime that wins a place in the Super Bowl final against the New England Patriots in the United States.[http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/from-greenock-to-glory-scot-in-super-bowl-joy.16569762 From Greenock to glory: Scot in Super Bowl joy] heraldscotland.com, accessed 24 January 2012
- 8 April – Scotland win the silver medal at the 2012 World Men's Curling Championship.
- 18 May – The first all-Edinburgh Scottish Cup final in 106 years is won by Heart of Midlothian F.C.
- 27 May – Dario Franchitti wins his 3rd Indianapolis 500.{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/motorsport/scotlands-franchitti-wins-96th-indy-500-20120528-1zdoi.html|title=Scotland's Franchitti wins 96th Indy 500|date=28 May 2012|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=28 May 2012}}
- 6 July – Andy Murray makes it to the final of the 2012 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles, becoming the first Briton to do so in 74 years.{{cite news|last=Ornstein|first=David|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/tennis/18728934|work=BBC Sport|title=Wimbledon 2012: Andy Murray beats Tsonga to reach final|publisher=BBC|date=6 July 2012|access-date=6 July 2012}} He is defeated at the final two days later by Roger Federer.{{cite news|last=Ornstein|first=David|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/tennis/18757207|work=BBC Sport|title=Wimbledon 2012: Andy Murray beaten by Roger Federer in final|publisher=BBC|date=8 July 2012|access-date=10 July 2012}}
- 3 August – Quarter-final of the women's football tournament at the 2012 Summer Olympics, at Hampden Park, Glasgow
- 5 August – In Olympic tennis Andy Murray defeats Roger Federer to win the men's singles final, securing Britain's 16th gold medal in the process.{{cite news|url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18907001|title= Andy Murray wins men's singles Olympics tennis gold|publisher= BBC|work= BBC Sport|date= 5 August 2012|access-date= 5 August 2012}}
- 10 September – Andy Murray wins the US Open Tennis Championship, the first British man to win a Grand Slam tournament since 1936.{{cite news|title=Murray ends Britain's Grand Slam skid|newspaper=USA Today|date=11 September 2012|page=1C}}
Deaths
- 2 January – Ian Bargh, composer, (born 1935)
- 4 January – Kerry McGregor, singer-songwriter and actress (born 1974)
- 6 January – Louise Gibson Annand, painter and film-maker (born 1915)
- 9 January – Bill Dickie, president of the Scottish Football Association (born 1929)
- 14 January
- Janey Buchan, Labour Party Member of the European Parliament for Glasgow 1979–94 (born 1926)
- Pearse Hutchinson, poet, broadcaster and translator (born 1927)
- 24 January – Moira Milton (née Paterson), golfer (born 1923)
- 26 January – Alex Eadie, Labour MP for Midlothian (born 1920)
- 14 February – Tom McAnearney, football player and manager (born 1933)
- 27 February – Thomas Watter, last surviving Scottish volunteer in the Spanish Civil War (age 99){{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-17179945|work=BBC News|title=Last Spanish Civil War Scot Thomas Watters dies|publisher=BBC|date=27 February 2012|access-date=27 February 2012}}
- 4 March – Paul McBride, criminal lawyer (born 1964)
- 21 March – Derick Thomson, Gaelic scholar and poet (born 1921)
- 24 March – Jocky Wilson, darts player (born 1950)
- 6 April
- Larry Canning, footballer (born 1925)
- Janet Roberts, supercentenarian, oldest person in Scotland at time of death (born 1901)
- 7 April – Alexander Leslie-Melville, 14th Earl of Leven, soldier, councillor, Lord Lieutenant of Nairn (1969–99) and president of the British Ski and Snowboard Federation (born 1924)
- 28 April – Tom Spence, football player and manager (born 1962)
- 15 May – George Wyllie, artist (born 1921)
- 30 September – Bobby Hogg, last native speaker of the Cromarty dialect of North Northern Scots{{cite web|title=Cromarty fisherfolk dialect's last native speaker dies|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-highlands-islands-19802616|work=BBC News|date=2 October 2012|access-date=2 October 2012}}{{cite news|first=David|last=Ross|title=Dialect's demise as final speaker dies at 92|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/dialects-demise-as-final-speaker-dies-at-92-x.19034230|newspaper=Herald Scotland|date=2 October 2012|access-date=2 October 2012}} (born c.1920)
- 24 November – Ian Campbell, folk singer (born 1933)
The arts
- 22 June – Brave, a 3D computer-animated fantasy adventure film set in Scotland, is released.
- 6–8 July – T in the Park 2012, a music festival at Balado.
- September – Kathleen Jamie's collection The Overhaul is published; it wins the Poetry prize in the 2012 Costa Book Awards.
- 23 October – Skyfall, a James Bond film with finale set in Scotland, premières.
- 21 December – World War Z, a post-apocalyptic horror film partly shot in Scotland, is released.
- Peter Maxwell Davies composes the piano piece A Postcard from Sanday.
See also
References
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Years in Scotland |state=collapsed}}
{{Year in Europe|2012}}