2013 Sindh provincial election
{{Short description|none}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2013 Sindh provincial election
| country = Sindh
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 2008 Sindh provincial election
| previous_year = 2008
| next_election = 2018 Sindh provincial election
| next_year = 2018
| seats_for_election = All 168 seats in the Provincial Assembly of the Sindh
| majority_seats = 85
| elected_mps =
| election_date = 11 May 2013
| turnout = 54.62%({{increase}}11.32%){{cite web|last=Election Commission of Pakistan|title=GENERAL ELECTIONS - 2013 PROVINCIAL ASSEMBLIES TURNOUT|url=https://ecp.gov.pk/Documents/Downloads/General%20Election%202013/Statistics/Provincial%20Assemblies%20Turnout%20General%20Election%202013.jpg|publisher=Election Commission of Pakistan}}
| image1 = 100x100px
| leader1 = Qaim Ali Shah
| party1 = Pakistan Peoples Party
| color1 =
| leaders_seat1 = Khairpur-I
| last_election1 = 91 seats, 41.94%
| popular_vote1 = 3,209,686
| percentage1 = 32.63%
| seats1 = 89
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}}2
| swing1 = {{decrease}}9.31%
| image2 = 100x100px
| leader2 = Khawaja Izharul Hassan
| party2 = Muttahida Qaumi Movement – London
| leaders_seat2 = Karachi-XI
| last_election2 = 51 seats, 30.10%
| popular_vote2 = 2,510,853
| percentage2 = 25.53%
| seats2 = 50
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}}1
| swing2 = {{decrease}}4.57%
| image3 = 100x100px
| leader3 = Raja Saein
| party3 = Pakistan Muslim League (F)
| leaders_seat3 = Khairpur-II
| last_election3 = 9 seats, 6.19%
| popular_vote3 = 1,138,400
| percentage3 = 11.57%
| seats3 = 11
| seat_change3 = {{increase}}2
| swing3 = {{increase}}5.38%
| title = Chief Minister
| posttitle = Elected Chief Minister
| before_election = Qaim Ali Shah
| before_party = Pakistan Peoples Party
| after_election = Qaim Ali Shah
| after_party = Pakistan Peoples Party
| map_image = File:2013 Sindh provincial election results map.svg
| map_size =
| map_alt =
| map =
| map_caption = Sindh Assembly Elections result. Expand to original file to view constituency labels.
}}
Provincial elections were held in the Pakistani province of Sindh to elect the members of the 12 Provincial Assembly of Sindh on 11 May 2013, alongside nationwide general elections and three other provincial elections in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan and Punjab. The remaining two territories of Pakistan, AJK and Gilgit-Baltistan, were ineligible to vote due to their disputed status.
The Pakistan Peoples Party, led by Syed Qaim Ali Shah, despite losing almost 10% of its vote, returned victorious in this election, losing only one seat overall.
Background
Prior to this election, the Pakistan Peoples Party and Muttahida Qaumi Movement were in a coalition government with each other despite the fact that the PPP had enough seats to be able to form a government by themselves.[https://www.thefreelibrary.com/PPP-MQM+coalition+in+Sindh-a0385669573 PPP-MQM coalition in Sindh] The Free Library. Retrieved 29 March 2014
Campaign
Overall, the election campaign for the Pakistan Peoples Party was based mainly on garnering support in Sindh, while the Muttahida Qaumi Movement campaign was mainly based in Karachi.
The Pakistan Peoples Party ran on the platform of praising the nationalisation and welfare programs since they took office in 2008,{{cite web |display-authors=etal |author=Central Committee|title=PPP's campaign during the 2013 election, its manifesto and policies|url=http://www.pppusa.org/Acrobat/manifesto2013.pdf|work=Pakistan Peoples Party press releases|publisher=PPP Public Relations|accessdate=29 May 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809065843/http://www.pppusa.org/Acrobat/manifesto2013.pdf|archive-date=9 August 2014|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}} although the Muttahida Qaumi Movement campaigned more on the Muhajir Nationalist side.
Results
Following the elections, the party positions in the assembly remained largely the same, with slight changes. New additions into the assembly included Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, a welfarist, anti-establishment party led by former cricketer Imran Khan, who emerged as the second largest party in Karachi and gained 4 seats. Despite significant drops in the percentage vote share, the change in the assembly composition was not visible, and the Pakistan Peoples Party was able to form a government in Sindh for the ninth time in its existence.{{cite news|last=From the Newspaper|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1027198|title=The election score|work=Dawn News}}
| style="width:80%; text-align:center;" |
| style="color:white;"
| style="background:{{party color|Pakistan Peoples Party}}; width:54.16%;" | 91 | style="background:#ffc90e; width:30.36%;" | 51 | style="background:#5159d0; width:6.5%;" | 11 | style="background:{{party color|Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf}}; width:2.38%;" | 4 | style="background:{{party color|Pakistan Muslim League (N)}}; width:2.38%;" | 4 | style="background:#a6caf0; width:4.16%;" | 7 |
| {{color|{{party color|Pakistan Peoples Party}}|PPP}}
| {{color|#ffc90e|MQM}} | {{color|#5159d0|PML(F)}} | {{color|{{party color|Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf}}|PTI}} | {{color|{{party color|Pakistan Muslim League (N)}}|PML(N)}} | {{color|#a6caf0|OTH}} |
= Division-wise results =
| class="wikitable"
!Division !Total seats !style="background:#000000;"|PPP !style="background:#ffc90e;"|MQM !style="background:#5159d0;"|PML(F) !style="background:#E70A0A;"|PTI !style="background:#228b22;"|PML(N) !style="background:#a6caf0;"|IND | bgcolor="{{Party color|Other}}" |Others |
| Sukkur
!19 | bgcolor="#000000" | 14 |1 |2 |0 |0 |0 |2 |
|---|
| Larkana
!18 | bgcolor="#000000" | 16 |0 |2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Mirpur Khas
!17 | bgcolor="#000000" | 13 |0 |3 |0 |0 |0 |1 |
| Hyderabad
!34 | bgcolor="#000000" | 25 |4 |0 |0 |0 |5 |0 |
| Karachi
!42 |3 |bgcolor=#ffc90e | 33 |0 |3 |3 |0 |0 |
| Total
!130 !71 !38 !7 !3 !3 !5 !3 |
= District-wise results =
| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" |
| bgcolor="#cccccc"
!Total seats !style="background:#000000;"|PPP !style="background:#ffc90e;"|MQM !style="background:#5159d0;"|PML(F) !style="background:#E70A0A;"|PTI !style="background:#228b22;"|PML(N) !style="background:#a6caf0;"|IND | bgcolor="{{Party color|Other}}" |Others |
| rowspan="2" |Sukkur
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 3 |1 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
|---|
| Ghotki
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| rowspan="3" |Larkana
!4 | bgcolor="#787878" | 2 |0 | bgcolor="#989cd4" | 2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Jacobabad
!3 | bgcolor="#000000" | 3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Kashmore
!3 | bgcolor="#000000" | 3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Sukkur
!5 | bgcolor="#000000" | 3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |2 |
| Hyderabad
!5 | bgcolor="#000000" | 5 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Sukkur
!6 | bgcolor="#000000" | 4 |0 |2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| rowspan="2" |Larkana
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Qambar Shahdadkot
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| rowspan="5" |Hyderabad
!2 | bgcolor="#000000" | 2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Hyderabad
!6 |2 |bgcolor=#ffc90e | 4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Tando Allahyar
!2 | bgcolor="#000000" | 2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Tando Muhammad Khan
!2 | bgcolor="#000000" | 2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Badin
!5 | bgcolor="#000000" | 5 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| rowspan="3" |Mirpur Khas
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |1 |
| Mirpur Khas
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Umerkot
!3 | bgcolor="#000000" | 3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| rowspan="2" |Hyderabad
!3 | bgcolor="#000000" | 2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 |
| Dadu
!4 | bgcolor="#000000" | 4 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Mirpur Khas
!6 | bgcolor="#787878" | 3 |0 | bgcolor="#989cd4" | 3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| Hyderabad
!5 |1 |0 |0 |0 |0 | bgcolor="#a6caf0" | 4 |0 |
| rowspan="5" |Karachi
!West !9 |0 |bgcolor=#ffc90e | 7 |0 |1 |1 |0 |0 |
| Central
!10 |0 |bgcolor=#ffc90e | 10 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |
| South
!6 | bgcolor="#787878" | 2 | bgcolor=#fcebae | 2 |0 | bgcolor=#ed9f9f | 2 |0 |0 |0 |
| East
!13 |0 |bgcolor=#ffc90e | 12 |0 |0 |1 |0 |0 |
| Malir
!4 |1 |bgcolor=#ffc90e | 2 |0 |0 |1 |0 |0 |
| colspan="2" |Total
!130 !71 !38 !7 !3 !3 !5 !3 |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Sindh elections}}
{{Constituencies of Sindh Assembly}}