2021 G20 Rome summit

{{short description|Summit of the leaders of all G20 member nations in Rome, Italy.}}

{{Broader|G20}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}

{{Infobox summit meeting

| name = 2021 G20 Rome summit

| logo = G20 2021 logo.svg

| image = Family photo G20 Italy 2021.jpg

| caption = 2021 G20 summit attendees

| country = {{flag|Italy}}

| date = 30–31 October 2021

| venues = EUR Convention Center

| cities = Rome

| participants = G20 members
Invited States:
Brunei, D.R. Congo, Netherlands, Rwanda, Singapore, Spain
Invited bodies:
{{flag|United Nations}}
{{flag|WTO}}
{{flag|AU}}
23x15px International Labour Organization
23x15px Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
23x15px Financial Stability Board
23x15px World Health Organization
23x15px World Bank

| precedes = 17th

| follows = 15th

| website =

| motto=People, Planet, and Prosperity

|other_titles=16th G20 Summit|compactnav=yes|chairperson=Mario Draghi}}

The 2021 G20 Rome summit was the sixteenth meeting of the Group of Twenty (G20), a Head of State and Government meeting held in Rome, the capital city of Italy. It was the first G20 summit hosted by the country.{{cite web|url=https://www.g20.org/en/vertice-di-roma.html|title=G20 2021 Italy|date=16 December 2020|access-date=7 December 2020|archive-date=27 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227000443/https://www.g20.org/en/vertice-di-roma.html|url-status=dead}}

Participating leaders

File:Mensaje de fin de año del Presidente Alberto Fernández (cropped).jpg|{{ARG}}
Alberto Fernández, President|alt=ArgentinaAlberto Fernández, President

File:Prime Minister of Australia Scott Morrison.jpg|{{AUS}}
Scott Morrison, Prime Minister|alt=AustraliaScott Morrison, Prime Minister

File:Jair Bolsonaro em 24 de abril de 2019 (1) (cropped).jpg|{{BRA}}
Jair Bolsonaro, President|alt=BrazilJair Bolsonaro, President

File:Justin Trudeau of Canada at 2023 North American Leaders’ Summit (cropped 2).jpg|{{flagicon|Canada}} Canada
Justin Trudeau,
Prime Minister

File:Wang Yi Japan 2019.jpg|{{CHN}}
Wang Yi, State Councilor and Minister of Foreign Affairs|alt=ChinaWang Yi, State Councillor and Minister of Foreign Affairs

File:Emmanuel Macron.jpg|{{FRA}}
Emmanuel Macron, President|alt=FranceEmmanuel Macron, President

File:Angela Merkel 2019 cropped.jpg|{{DEU}}
Angela Merkel, Chancellor|alt=GermanyAngela Merkel, Chancellor

File:Official Photograph of Prime Minister Narendra Modi Potrait.png|{{IND}}
Narendra Modi, Prime Minister|alt=IndiaNarendra Modi, Prime Minister

File:Joko Widodo 2019 official portrait.jpg|{{IDN}}
Joko Widodo, President|alt=IndonesiaJoko Widodo, President

File:Mario Draghi in 2021 crop.jpg|{{ITA}}
Mario Draghi, Prime Minister (Host)|alt=ItalyMario Draghi, Prime Minister (Host)

File:Toshimitsu Motegi 20200916.jpg|{{JPN}}
Toshimitsu Motegi, Minister for Foreign Affairs|alt=JapanToshimitsu Motegi, Minister for Foreign Affairs

File:Mexican Foreign Secretary Ebrard (cropped).jpg|{{MEX}}
Marcelo Ebrard, Secretary of Foreign Affairs|alt=MexicoMarcelo Ebrard, Secretary of Foreign Affairs

File:Moon Jae-in 2017.jpg|{{KOR}}
Moon Jae-in, President|alt=South KoreaMoon Jae-in, President

File:Anton Siluanov (2019-09-25).jpg|{{RUS}}
Anton Siluanov, Minister of Finance|alt=RussiaAnton Siluanov, Minister of Finance

File:Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud - 2020 (49564088461) (cropped).jpg|{{SAU}}
Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud, Minister of Foreign Affairs|alt=Saudi ArabiaFaisal bin Farhan Al Saud, Minister of Foreign Affairs

File:Secretary Blinken With South African Foreign Minister Pandor (52563379792) (cropped).jpg|{{ZAF}}
Naledi Pandor, Minister of International Relations and Cooperation |alt=South AfricaNaledi Pandor, Minister of International Relations and Cooperation

File:Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ukraine.jpg|{{TUR}}
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, President|alt=TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdoğan, President

File:Boris Johnson official portrait (cropped).jpg|{{GBR}}
Boris Johnson, Prime Minister|alt=United KingdomBoris Johnson, Prime Minister

File:Joe Biden presidential portrait.jpg|{{USA}}
Joe Biden, President|alt=United States Joe Biden, President

File:Official Portrait of Ursula von der Leyen.jpg|{{EU}}
Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission |alt=European UnionUrsula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission

File:Charles Michel (49467991288).jpg|{{EU}}
Charles Michel, President of the European Council|alt=European UnionCharles Michel, President of the European Council

Invited guests

File:Sergio Mattarella met with Hassanal Bolkiah ahead of 2021 G20 Summit (2) (cropped).jpg|{{BRN}}
Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan
2021 Chairperson of Association of Southeast Asian Nations|alt=BruneiHassanal Bolkiah, Sultan 2021 Chairperson of Association of Southeast Asian Nations

File:Félix Tshisekedi in 2021.jpg|{{COD}}
Félix Tshisekedi, President
2021 Chairperson of the African Union|alt=Democratic Republic of the CongoFélix Tshisekedi, President 2021 Chairperson of the African Union

File:Dutch PM Mark Rutte 2022.jpg|{{NED}}
Mark Rutte, Prime Minister|alt=NetherlandsMark Rutte, Prime Minister

File:Paul Kagame 2014.jpg|{{RWA}}
Paul Kagame, President, 2021 Chairperson of NEPAD|alt=RwandaPaul Kagame, President, 2021 Chairperson of NEPAD

File:Lee Hsien Loong 2016 (cropped).jpg|{{SIN}}
Lee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister|alt=SingaporeLee Hsien Loong, Prime Minister

File:Pedro Sánchez in 2022.jpg|{{ESP}}
Pedro Sánchez, Prime Minister
Permanent guest invitee|alt=SpainPedro Sánchez, Prime Minister Permanent guest invitee

=Absent leaders=

Five leaders did not attend the G20 summit. Of them, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin participated via video link; Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, who rarely leaves the country on foreign trips, sent his Secretary of Foreign Affairs Marcelo Ebrard on his behalf; and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa both skipped the summit due to elections being held in each respective nation.{{Cite news|url=https://www.wantedinrome.com/news/g20-italy-which-world-leaders-will-be-in-rome.html|title=G20 Italy: Which world leaders will be in Rome|agency=Wanted in Rome|date=2021-10-27}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-59101218|title=G20: World leaders agree to historic corporate tax deal|agency=BBC News|date=2021-10-30}}{{Cite news|last=Balmer|first=Crispian|date=2021-10-19|title=Four G20 leaders not expected at Rome summit -diplomats|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/four-g20-leaders-not-expected-rome-summit-diplomats-2021-10-19/|access-date=2021-11-01}}{{Cite web|title=Ramaphosa skips first face-to-face Covid-19 era G20 summit due to local government elections|url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/ramaphosa-skips-first-face-to-face-covid-19-era-g20-summit-due-to-local-government-elections-cdfb212a-c79d-464f-a85f-c46490228eb2|access-date=2021-11-01|website=www.iol.co.za|language=en}}

==Outcomes==

File:P20211031AS-0857 (51761580488).jpg and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen at the G20 Rome summit, 31 October 2021]]

The Biden administration and the European Union reached an agreement on 30 October to roll back the steel and aluminium tariff regime that had been imposed by the Trump administration in 2018. The agreement retained some protection for American steel and aluminum producers by adopting a tariff-rate quota regime. It also ended retaliatory tariffs on American goods the EU had imposed and cancelled a scheduled tariff increase by the EU.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/30/business/economy/biden-steel-tariffs-europe.html|title=U.S. Agrees to Roll Back European Steel and Aluminum Tariffs|first1=Ana|last1=Swanson|first2=Katie|last2=Rogers|newspaper=The New York Times|date=30 October 2021}}

See also

References

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