Marcelo Ebrard

{{short description|Mexican politician (born 1959)}}

{{family name hatnote|Ebrard|Casaubón|lang=Spanish}}

{{BLP sources|date=February 2025}}

{{Expand Spanish|Marcelo Ebrard|topic=gov|date=July 2023}}

{{use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Marcelo Ebrard

| image = Marcelo Ebrard (52544275532) (cropped).jpg

| caption = Ebrard in 2022

| office = Secretary of Economy

| president = Claudia Sheinbaum

| term_start = 1 October 2024

| term_end =

| predecessor = Raquel Buenrostro Sánchez

| successor =

| office1 = Secretary of Foreign Affairs

| president1 = Andrés Manuel López Obrador

| term_start1 = 1 December 2018

| term_end1 = 12 June 2023{{cite web | url=https://apnews.com/article/mexico-presidential-primary-morena-resignations-331d292e5a1e84dd962ebb94181b445c | title=Mexico's top diplomat resigns to enter primary race for 2024 presidential election | website=Associated Press | date=12 June 2023 }}

| predecessor1 = Luis Videgaray Caso

| successor1 = Alicia Bárcena Ibarra

| office2 = 5th Head of Government of Mexico City

| term_start2 = 5 December 2006

| term_end2 = 4 December 2012

| predecessor2 = Alejandro Encinas Rodríguez

| successor2 = Miguel Ángel Mancera

| office3 = Secretary of Social Development of the Federal District

| term_start3 = 8 February 2005

| term_end3 = 7 September 2005

| 1blankname3 = Mayor

| 1namedata3 = Andrés Manuel López Obrador

| predecessor3 = Raquel Sosa Elízaga

| successor3 = Martha Pérez Bajarano

| office4 = Secretary of Public Security of the Federal District

| term_start4 = 15 February 2002

| term_end4 = 7 November 2004

| 1blankname4 = Mayor

| 1namedata4 = Andrés Manuel López Obrador

| predecessor4 = Joel Ortega Cuevas

| successor4 = Leonel Godoy Rangel

| office5 = Secretary General of the Democratic Center Party

| term_start5 = 30 June 1999

| term_end5 = 15 September 2000

| predecessor5 = Office established

| successor5 = Office abolished

| office6 = Member of the Congress of the Union
for the 4th Circumscription

| term_start6 = 1 September 1997

| term_end6 = 31 August 2000

| birth_name = Marcelo Luis Ebrard

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|10|10|df=y}}

| birth_place = Mexico City, Mexico

| death_date =

| death_place =

| party = Morena (2018–present)

| otherparty = Democratic Revolution Party (2000–2018)
Democratic Center Party (1999–2000)
Institutional Revolutionary Party (1977–1995)

| parents = Marcelo Ebrard, Sr.
Marcela Casaubón

| spouse = {{plainlist|

  • {{marriage|Francesca Ramos Morgan|1999|2005|reason=divorce}}
  • {{marriage|Mariagna Pratts|2006|2011|reason=divorce}}
  • {{marriage|Rosalinda Bueso|2011}}

}}

| children = Anne Dominique Ebrard
Francesca Ebrard
Marcelo Ebrard, Jr.
Ivanna Ebrard
Julián Ebrard

| education = El Colegio de México (BA)
National School of Administration (MA)

| signature = Firma de Marcelo Ebrard.svg

}}

Marcelo Luis Ebrard Casaubón ({{IPA|es|maɾˈselo eˈβɾaɾð}}; born 10 October 1959) is a Mexican politician who has served as the secretary of economy since 2024. He previously served as Secretary of Foreign Affairs under President Andrés Manuel López Obrador from 2018 to 2023. He served as Head of Government of the Federal District (Mexico City) from 2006 to 2012.

Ebrard won the 2006 Federal District election as a Democratic Revolution Party (PRD)-led electoral alliance. As mayor, Ebrard presided over the creation of the Ecobici mobility system, the Prepa Sí program that grants scholarships to low-income students, and revival projects in the city's historic center.{{Cite web |last=Yañez |first=Brenda |date=2023-09-11 |title=¿Quién es Marcelo Ebrard, el exsecretario que busca ser candidato presidencial? |url=https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico/2023/09/11/quien-es-marcelo-ebrard |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=ADNPolítico |language=es |quote="Además, implementó el sistema de movilidad urbana Ecobici, puso en marcha el programa Prepa Sí, que consistía en el otorgamiento de becas para estudiantes de escasos recursos, rehabilitó el Monumento a la Revolución y la Alameda, e intervino el Centro Histórico capitalino."}} While in office, he served as secretary-general of the former Federal District Department, minister of public security, and minister of social development of the Mexican capital.{{cn|date=September 2023}} In 2010, Ebrard was nominated as the "world's best mayor" by the Project World Mayor.{{cite news |date=April 6, 2011 |title=La historia de amor de Marcelo Ebrard y Mariagna Prats |url=http://mexico.cnn.com/nacional/2011/04/06/el-rapido-avance-de-marcelo-ebrard |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110410131615/http://mexico.cnn.com/nacional/2011/04/06/el-rapido-avance-de-marcelo-ebrard |url-status=dead |archive-date=10 April 2011 |newspaper=CNN Mexico}} After leaving office, he served as president of the United Nations Global Network on Safer Cities.{{Cite web |title=Ebrard announced president of the Global Network of Safer Cities |url=https://www.old.uclg.org/en/media/news/ebrard-announced-president-global-network-safer-cities |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=UCLG - United Cities and Local Governments |language=en}} From 2009 to 2012, he was the chair of the World Mayors Council on Climate Change.{{cite web |title=Mayor Park of Seoul takes the helm of WMCCC from Mayor Ebrard of Mexico City |url=http://www.worldmayorscouncil.org/press-room/news-detail/article//mayor-park-of-seoul-takes-the-helm-of-wmccc-from-mayor-ebrard-of-mexico-city.html |access-date=December 31, 2012 |publisher=World Mayors Council on Climate Change}}

During his mayoralty, Ebrard was seen as a likely future presidential candidate. In 2012, Ebrard ran for the PRD's nomination for President, ultimately losing to López Obrador.{{Cite magazine |last=Goldman |first=Francisco |date=2016-11-06 |title=How a One-Time Political Star in Mexico Ended Up Campaigning for Clinton |url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/how-a-rising-political-star-in-mexico-ended-up-campaigning-for-clinton |access-date=2024-06-24 |magazine=The New Yorker |language=en-US |issn=0028-792X |quote="Toward the end of his term, Ebrard, who is now in his late fifties, was widely regarded as Mexico’s President-in-waiting for the 2018 elections, and for many people that was one reason to feel a little optimistic about the future of the beleaguered country."}}{{Cite web |last1=Sherman |first1=Christopher |last2=Castillo |first2=E. Eduardo |date=2023-04-16 |title=He's been Mexico's voice abroad. Now he wants the presidency |url=https://apnews.com/article/mexico-election-marcelo-ebrard-us-6162228420c55bbd925a54bf39ec58b9 |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=AP News |language=en}} In June 2023, Ebrard resigned from his position as Secretary of Foreign Affairs to run for president in the 2024 election, but lost Morena's nomination to Claudia Sheinbaum.{{Cite web |date=2023-09-11 |title=Mexico's Ebrard lodges complaint over MORENA process, eyes new movement |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/mexicos-ebrard-lodges-complaint-over-morena-process-eyes-new-movement-2023-09-11/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=Reuters}} On 20 June 2024, president-elect Sheinbaum announced that Ebrard would serve as Secretary of the Economy in her cabinet beginning 1 October 2024.

Early life and education

A descendant of the French emigrant wave from Barcelonette in 1915, Ebrard is the son of architect Marcelo Ebrard Maure and Marcela Casaubón. He received a bachelor's degree in international relations from El Colegio de México. He specialized in public administration and planning at France's École nationale d'administration.

Early political career

Ebrard became a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) in 1978. After volunteering in the presidential campaigns of 1976 and 1982, serving as an advisor to the general secretary in 1988, and being elected to the Chamber of Deputies.

= Democratic Center Party of Mexico and AMLO =

Ebrard left the PRI along with Manuel Camacho Solís in 1995 to found the now-defunct Party of the Democratic Center (PCD). A centrist party that sought to expose nationalism and democracy as its principles. The party participated in the 2000 elections with Camacho as a candidate for the presidency and Ebrard as a candidate for the government of the Federal District. Ebrard, who achieved some acceptance as a candidate, declined in March 2000 in favor of Andrés Manuel López Obrador, candidate of the PRD and the so-called Alliance for Mexico City (PRD/PT/Convergencia/PSN/PAS) to Mexico City.

= AMLO's Government in Mexico CIty =

In 2000 he briefly campaigned for the 2000 Head of Government election for the PCD before stepping down in March 2000 and throwing his support behind Andrés Manuel López Obrador as the candidate of the multi-party Alliance for Mexico City. Following the election, he joined López Obrador's cabinet as secretary of public security in 2002 after the resignation of Leonel Godoy as head of this agency. During this period, crime and delinquency fell by 9.2%, reaching the lowest daily average in a decade. He launched the creation of new police groups, such as the Citizen Protection Program and the Cardholder Crime Protection Unit.

He became a member of the Party of the Democratic Revolution on 12 September 2004.

= 2004–2006 =

Ebrard, the city's chief of police, and Ramón Huerta, the Federal Secretary of Public Safety, were accused of not organizing a timely rescue effort when three undercover federal police officers were lynched by a mob in one of the capital's most impoverished suburbs in Tláhuac on 23 November 2004. After a thorough investigation, López Obrador gave Ebrard a vote of confidence, despite a request from President Fox that López Obrador relieve him of his duties.

Later, with constitutional power, Fox fired Ebrard, with the latter describing the dismissal as politically motivated.{{Cite web |title=La Jornada |url=https://www.jornada.com.mx/2004/12/07/005n3cap.php |access-date=2023-11-09 |website=www.jornada.com.mx}} Other critics also viewed the firing as a politically motivated move to derail Ebrard's political future.{{cite web|url=http://www.centroprodh.org.mx/Focus/PDFS_FOCUS/2005/focus_marzo030305_baja.pdf |title=Focus Human Rights in Mexico|website=centroprodh.org.mx |access-date=15 June 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080530004030/http://www.centroprodh.org.mx/Focus/PDFS_FOCUS/2005/focus_marzo030305_baja.pdf |archive-date=30 May 2008 }}{{cite web|url=http://www.tulane.edu/~libweb/RESTRICTED/WEEKLY/2004_11228.txt |title=Weekly News Update on the Americas Issue 774, November 28, 2004|website=tulane.edu|access-date=15 June 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080504143643/http://www.tulane.edu/~libweb/RESTRICTED/WEEKLY/2004_11228.txt |archive-date=4 May 2008 }}{{Cite book |last=Camp |first=Roderic Ai |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kEUJYhB-HZkC&dq=ebrard+en+mexico+2000&pg=PA135 |title=The Oxford Handbook of Mexican Politics |date=2012-02-16 |publisher=OUP USA |isbn=978-0-19-537738-5 |language=en}} Huerta was also implicated in the incident, yet Fox gave Huerta his full support, and did not remove him from office. For this incident, Ebrard was put under investigation, as were the federal authorities who also failed to act. He was later reinstated as Secretary of Social Development by López Obrador.

On 8 July 2006, the French newspaper Le Monde ran an article indicating that Ebrard was an emerging leader of the Mexican Left. Manuel Camacho Solís, of whom Ebrard was a political protégé, had a reputation for running articles in foreign newspapers to indicate his political intentions.{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} Many saw this as an attempt to dismiss López Obrador and now rely on Ebrard to win the presidency in the 2012 presidential elections.{{cite news|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/ameriques/article/2006/07/08/marcelo-ebrard-est-elu-a-la-mairie-de-mexico-et-prend-la-tete-des-manifestations-de-la-gauche_793505_3222.html|title=Marcelo Ebrard est élu à la mairie de Mexico et prend la tête des manifestations de la gauche|first=Joëlle Stolz-MEXICO|last=CORRESPONDANTE|newspaper=Le Monde.fr |date=8 July 2006|via=Le Monde}} On 7 December 2010, he was awarded the World Mayor prize in recognition of his environmental and civil-rights initiatives within the Federal District.{{cite web |url=http://www.worldmayor.com/contest_2010/world-mayor-2010-results.html |title=Marcelo Ebrard, Mayor of Mexico City awarded the 2010 World Mayor Prize |work=worldmayor.com |publisher=World Mayor Project |date=7 December 2010 |access-date=8 December 2010 |first=Tamm |last=vom Hove}}

Head of Government of the Federal District (2006–2012)

File:Marcelo_ebrard_casaubon.jpg

Ebrard ran as the PRD's candidate for Head of Government in the Federal District election held on 2 July 2006, winning 47% of the votes.

He continued and expanded programs that López Obrador had initiated. A new initiative was the Prepa Sí program, granting low-income students scholarships.{{Cite web |last=Yañez |first=Brenda |date=2023-09-11 |title=¿Quién es Marcelo Ebrard, el exsecretario que busca ser candidato presidencial? |url=https://politica.expansion.mx/mexico/2023/09/11/quien-es-marcelo-ebrard |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=ADNPolítico |language=es}} This reduced the school-dropout rate in the city to 6% and raised the grade point average from 7.2 to 8.2.{{citation needed|date=August 2018}}

He expanded pensions for the elderly so that it was a right of every inhabitant of Mexico City who had reached 68 years of age, sending an initiative to the Legislative Assembly of the Federal District to elevate it to the status of law.{{citation needed|date=August 2018}}

Among his actions having the greatest impact according to public opinion was the expropriation of properties and buildings that functioned as operational centers of crime. This included a property in the Tepito neighborhood, supposedly a drug-trafficking center; a large area of the Iztapalapa delegation, involved in the sale of stolen car parts, and two more drug sales properties in Santa María la Ribera. Although some in the business sector criticized these actions as an attack on private property — actions that received the support of the federal government — the initiative to seize ownership of these properties, as well as the introduction of video surveillance cameras, together with social development, helped reduce the crime index by 11% in Mexico City compared to 2006. He also created a special intelligence unit to fight against money laundering.{{citation needed|date=August 2018}}

Ebrard made significant changes to the Historic Center, returning it to the citizens of Mexico City and its visitors by relocating the street vendors beginning in mid-2007. The press classified his action as one of his government's successes since informal traders had significantly increased their numbers in recent years. Some people criticized the decision of one of its dependencies to demolish historic buildings in the city center to enable the relocation of street vendors. However, it was supported by the National Institute of Anthropology and History. He also rehabilitated the Monument to the Revolution and the Alameda.{{citation needed|date=August 2018}}

In the area of health, he built hospitals in Tláhuac, Iztapalapa, and Tlalpan and promoted the development of medical specialties that did not exist in Mexico City's public health system.{{citation needed|date=August 2018}}

During his mandate, he was recognized for his actions in the fight against climate change, the construction of mobility infrastructure, the transformation of public transport with the EcoBici (bike sharing) system; the expansion by 350% of the Metrobús system and the construction of Metro Line 12.

In 2009 he was named president of the World Mayors Council on Climate Change, and in 2010 he received the World Mayor award from the City Mayors Foundation.

Ebrard has stated that one of his goals is reviving the Nahuatl language. His plan calls for city workers to learn the language as an initial effort at reviving the language.{{cite web|url=http://www.elperiodicodemexico.com/nota.php?sec=Culturales&id=159141|title=Marcelo Ebrard quiere revivir lengua azteca|website=elperiodicodemexico.Com|access-date=January 20, 2019}}

Marcelo Ebrard was the first head of government of the Federal District to complete his six-year term, which began on 5 December 2006 and ended on 5 December 2012.

He left office with a 63% approval rating.{{Cite web |date=2023-06-15 |title=Sheinbaum se va de la CDMX con 54% de aprobación, según Encuesta EF |url=https://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/nacional/2023/06/15/sheinbaum-cierra-labor-en-cdmx-con-54-de-aprobacion/ |access-date= |website=El Financiero |language=es}}

Post-Head of Government tenure

=2012 presidential election=

File:Secretary_Pompeo_Participates_in_a_Bilateral_Meeting_With_Mexican_Foreign_Secretary-_Designate_Ebrard_(45382937662).jpg participates in a bilateral meeting with Mexican Foreign Secretary-designate Marcelo Ebrard in Mexico City on 19 October 2018.]]

On 30 March 2010, Ebrard publicly announced his intention to contest his party's candidacy for the presidency in 2012. As a pre-campaign platform, he founded his Progressive Vanguard movement. On 11 June 2011, Jesús Ortega's Nueva Izquierda faction within the PRD named him the party's presidential candidate. In contrast, the National Democratic Left faction, led by Dolores Padierna Luna, ruled in favor of Andrés Manuel López Obrador. On 15 November 2011, it was announced that the method to select a candidate for the presidency in 2012 would be a series of polls, which made López Obrador the winner. Ebrard refused to compete for the candidacy in 2012. As a formal presidential candidate, López Obrador proposed that Ebrard would be made Secretary of the Interior if he won the presidential elections but he lost.{{cite web |url=http://www.lopezobrador.org.mx/gabinete2012/index.html |title=Propuesta de gabinete de Andrés Manuel López Obrador |website=lopezobrador.org|access-date= 4 February 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131213325/http://www.lopezobrador.org.mx/gabinete2012/index.html |archive-date=31 January 2012 }}

=President of Global Network of Safer Cities=

In September 2012, Ebrard was elected to serve as president of the United Nations Global Network on Safer Cities{{cite web | url=http://www.metropolis.org/news/marcelo-ebrard-mexico-city-mayor-el | title=Marcelo Ebrard, Mexico City Mayor, is elected President of the Global Network on Safer Cities | website=metropolis.org|access-date=20 January 2019|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006072505/http://www.metropolis.org/news/marcelo-ebrard-mexico-city-mayor-el|archive-date=6 October 2012}}{{cite web | url=http://www.uclg.org/en/media/news/ebrard-announced-president-global-network-safer-cities | title=Ebrard announced president of the Global Network of Safer Cities | publisher=The Global Network of Cities, Local and Regional Governments}} which is part of the Urban Initiatives through the United Nations.{{cite web | url=http://unhabitat.org/urban-initiatives-2/global-network-on-safer-cities/ | title=Global Network on Safer Cities | publisher=UN HABITAT | work=Urban Initiatives|access-date=20 January 2019}}{{cite web | url=https://www.un.org/News/briefings/docs/2013/130314_Habitat.doc.htm | title=Press Conference to Present Outcome Statement of Global Network on Safer Cities | publisher=United Nations Department of Public Information | work=News and Media Division|access-date=20 January 2019}} He resigned his position on 3 February 2014, in order to contend for the Presidency of the PRD.{{cite web|title=Ebrard renuncia a cargo en la ONU|url=https://www.eleconomista.com.mx/politica/Ebrard-renuncia-a-cargo-en-la-ONU-20140203-0123.html|work=El Economista|date=3 February 2014 |access-date= 21 August 2018}}{{cite web|title=Confirma Ebrard que deja la ONU para contender por presidencia del PRD|url=https://www.excelsior.com.mx/nacional/2014/02/03/941768|work=Excelsior|date=3 February 2014 |access-date=21 August 2018}}

López Obrador and Sheinbaum cabinets

= Secretary of Foreign Affairs =

File:Secretary Blinken Meets With Mexican Foreign Secretary Ebrard (52048236298).jpg in Washington, D.C., on 3 May 2022]]

Ebrard was part of López Obrador's 2018 campaign team, responsible for outreach in Mexico's northwestern states.{{cite web|title=Ebrard y Monreal operarán estados que no favorecen a AMLO|url=https://politico.mx/central-electoral/elecciones-2018/presidencial/ebrard-y-monreal-operarán-estados-que-no-favorecen-amlo/|work=Politico MX|access-date=6 July 2018}} After López Obrador won the election on 1 July 2018, he was announced as the Secretary of Foreign Affairs a couple of days later, replacing Héctor Vasconcelos, who instead became a Senator.{{cite news|title=Mexico's president-elect Lopez Obrador picks Marcelo Ebrard as foreign minister|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mexico-politics/mexicos-president-elect-lopez-obrador-picks-marcelo-ebrard-as-foreign-minister-idUSKBN1JV2TO|work=Reuters|date=5 July 2018 |access-date=5 July 2018}}{{cite web|title=Marcelo Ebrard a la Cancillería; Héctor Vasconcelos va al Senado: AMLO|url=https://aristeguinoticias.com/0507/mexico/marcelo-ebrard-a-la-cancilleria-hector-vasconcelos-va-al-senado-amlo/|work=Aristegui Noticias|access-date=6 July 2018}}

During the resignation of former-Bolivian President Evo Morales and his government in November 2019, Ebrard viewed the situation as a coup and offered political asylum to Morales.{{cite news |title=Mexico says Bolivia suffered coup due to military pressure on Morales |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bolivia-election-mexico-minister/mexico-says-bolivia-suffered-coup-due-to-military-pressure-on-morales-idUSKBN1XL1S5 |work=Reuters |publisher=Reuters |date=11 November 2019}}{{cite news |title=Mexico grants asylum to Bolivia's Evo Morales, demands safe conduct |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bolivia-election-mexico/mexico-grants-asylum-to-bolivias-evo-morales-demands-safe-conduct-idUSKBN1XL2H0 |work=Reuters |publisher=Reuters |date=11 November 2019}}

As Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Ebrard publicly condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Citing Mexico's history as a country that experienced foreign invasion, Ebrard stated "we have to strongly reject and condemn the invasion of a country like Ukraine by a power like Russia".{{Cite web |date=2022-02-25 |title=México condena enérgicamente la invasión rusa a Ucrania: Marcelo Ebrard |url=https://www.eleconomista.com.mx/politica/Mexico-condena-energicamente-la-invasion-rusa-a-Ucrania-Marcelo-Ebrard-20220224-0102.html |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=El Economista |language=es}}

In 2023, Ebrard presided over the issuing of Mexico's first-ever non-binary passport on the International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia.{{Cite web |last=Wong |first=Hollie |date=2023-05-23 |title=Mexico issues its first non-binary passport |url=https://www.gaytimes.com/life/mexico-non-binary-passport/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=GAY TIMES |language=en-GB}}

=2024 presidential election=

In June 2023, Ebrard resigned as foreign secretary to seek the presidential nomination of the MORENA party for the 2024 general election.{{Cite web |title=Elecciones 2024: Marcelo Ebrard se registra como 'aspirante' a candidatura de Morena|url=https://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/nacional/2023/06/14/marcelo-ebrard-registra-precandidatura-de-morena-firma-registro-para-ser-coordinador-de-la-4t/ |access-date=3 September 2023 |newspaper=El Financiero |date=14 June 2023 |language=es}} However, before the party decided its candidate, Ebrard threatened to resign from Morena. Later on, Ebrard lost the party's nomination to Claudia Sheinbaum in September 2023.{{Cite web |last=Pulice |first=Carolina |date=2023-09-11 |title=Mexico's Ebrard lodges complaint over MORENA process, eyes new movement |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/mexicos-ebrard-lodges-complaint-over-morena-process-eyes-new-movement-2023-09-11/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=Reuters}}{{Cite web |date=2023-09-06 |title=Former Mexico City Mayor Claudia Sheinbaum to be the ruling party's presidential candidate |url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/former-mexico-city-mayor-claudia-sheinbaum-ruling-partys-102985068 |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=ABC News |language=en}}

Ebrard lodged a complaint against Sheinbaum's nomination victory in September 2023, claiming irregularities in the nomination process. In 2023, he received speculation that he would leave Morena to join the Citizens' Movement.{{Cite web |last=Camhaji |first=Elías |date=2023-08-20 |title=Marcelo Ebrard: "Hay gente que cree que lo más cómodo sería que yo me fuera a Movimiento Ciudadano" |url=https://elpais.com/mexico/2023-08-20/marcelo-ebrard-mi-apelacion-no-es-al-presidente-morena-tiene-que-tomar-decisiones-y-es-lo-que-esperamos-que-haga.html |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=El País México |language=es-MX}}{{Cite web |date=2023-10-31 |title=¿Ebrard todavía sería candidato?: Estas son sus condiciones para Movimiento Ciudadano |url=https://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/nacional/2023/10/31/ebrard-todavia-seria-candidato-estas-son-sus-condiciones-para-movimiento-ciudadano/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=El Financiero |language=es}}

In March 2024, months ahead of the election, it was reported that Ebrard supported Sheinbaum's candidacy in the general election.{{Cite web |last=Baena |first=Por Mayte |date=2024-03-12 |title=Marcelo Ebrard considera que Claudia Sheinbaum tiene el mejor perfil para gobernar, según Manuel Velasco |url=https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2024/03/12/marcelo-ebrard-considera-que-claudia-sheinbaum-tiene-el-mejor-perfil-para-gobernar-segun-manuel-velasco/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=infobae |language=es-ES}} Ebrard subsequently contended for a seat in the Senate in the same election.{{cite web | url=https://candidaturas.ine.mx/detalleCandidato/1966/3 | title=¡Candidatas y Candidatos, Conóceles! }}

=Secretary of the Economy=

On 20 June 2024, president-elect Sheinbaum announced Ebrard's appointment to serve as Secretary of the Economy in her cabinet as of 1 October 2024.{{cite news |author1=Alma E. Muñoz |author2=Georgina Saldierna |title=Anuncia Sheinbaum a seis integrantes de su gabinete |url=https://www.jornada.com.mx/noticia/2024/06/20/politica/anuncia-sheinbaum-a-integrantes-de-su-gabinete-9799 |access-date=20 June 2024 |work=La Jornada |date=20 June 2024 |language=es}} Considered a moderate member of MORENA, his appointment as Secretary of the Economy led the peso to rise as high as 0.9% against the United States dollar.{{Cite web |last1=Averbuch |first1=Maya |last2=O'Boyle |first2=Michael |date=2024-06-20 |title=Sheinbaum Picks Ebrard as Economy Chief, Sparking Peso Rally |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-06-20/sheinbaum-names-ex-foreign-minister-ebrard-as-economy-chief |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=Bloomberg}}

Political views

Ebrard was characterized as "centrist" by Reuters, who described his political orientation as "socially progressive and eager to put Mexico on the world stage".{{Cite web |last=Graham |first=Dave |date=2023-06-26 |title=Mexico's Ebrard pursues presidential prize as unifier in polarized times |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/mexicos-ebrard-pursues-presidential-prize-unifier-polarized-times-2023-06-26/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=Reuters}} Ebrard has been described as an economic moderate.

The Associated Press reported that, "while some peg Ebrard as a centrist", Ebard has touted the legalization of same-sex marriage and abortion while leading Mexico City as evidence of his progressive bonafides.

Personal life

He was married to Francesca Ramos Morgan and had two daughters and one son: Francesca, Anne Dominique, and Marcelo Ebrard Ramos.{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} He later divorced and married Mexican soap-opera actress Mariagna Pratts. In April 2011, Marcelo Ebrard announced his divorce from Pratts through an official press release.{{cite news |date=5 April 2011 |title=Ebrard y Mariagna anuncian fin de su matrimonio |url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/756879.html |newspaper=El Universal}}

On 7 October 2011, Ebrard married for the third time to Rosalinda Bueso, the former Honduran ambassador to Mexico.{{cite news |date=7 October 2011 |title=Ebrard se casa hoy con Rosalinda |url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/799330.html |newspaper=El Universal}}

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Diccionario biográfico del gobierno mexicano (1992), Ed. Fondo de Cultura Económica, Mexico