22 Scorpii
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Scorpius}}
{{about-distinguish|i Scorpii|iota Scorpii{{!}}ι Scorpii}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = 22 Scorpii
}}{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| constell = Scorpius
| dec = {{DEC|−25|06|54.7966}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| type = main sequence
| b-v =
| u-b =
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v =
| parallax = 7.9402
| p_error = 0.1848
}}
{{Starbox detail
| source =
| rotational_velocity = {{Val|169|4}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | B=i Sco | F=22 Sco | CD=−24°12695 | HD=148605 | HIP=80815 | HR=6141 | SAO=184429 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = 22+Sco
}}
{{Starbox end}}
22 Scorpii (i Scorpii) is a single star in the southern zodiac constellation of Scorpius, about one degree from Antares. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.78. The distance to this star is estimated to be around 411 light years, as derived from its annual parallax shift of {{Val|7.9|0.2|ul=mas}}. The star is embedded in, or adjacent to, the diffuse nebulous cloud IC 4605 located in the western regions of the Rho Ophiuchi cloud complex.
File:IC_4605_reflection_nebula_in_32_inch_Schulman_telescope.jpg]]
22 Scorpii is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B3 V. It is ten million years old and has a high rate of spin with a projected rotational velocity of 169 km/s. The star has about 4.4 times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 601 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of {{val|fmt=commas|16683|ul=K}}.
{{clear left}}
References
{{reflist|refs=
{{cite simbad | title=22 Sco | access-date=2018-03-16 }}
{{cite Gaia DR3|6046050824364599936}}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.
| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=38 | issue=5 | page=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015
| arxiv=1108.4971 | s2cid=119257644}}.
| title=The Spitzer c2d Survey of Large, Nearby, Interstellar Clouds. VII. Ophiuchus Observed with MIPS
| last1=Padgett | first1=Deborah L. | last2=Rebull | first2=Luisa M.
| last3=Stapelfeldt | first3=Karl R. | last4=Chapman | first4=Nicholas L.
| last5=Lai | first5=Shih-Ping | last6=Mundy | first6=Lee G.
| last7=Evans | first7=Neal J. II | last8=Brooke | first8=Timothy Y.
| last9=Cieza | first9=Lucas A. | last10=Spiesman | first10=William J.
| last11=Noriega-Crespo | first11=Alberto | last12=McCabe | first12=Caer-Eve
| last13=Allen | first13=Lori E. | last14=Blake | first14=Geoffrey A.
| last15=Harvey | first15=Paul M. | last16=Huard | first16=Tracy L.
| last17=Jørgensen | first17=Jes K. | last18=Koerner | first18=David W.
| last19=Myers | first19=Philip C. | last20=Sargent | first20=Annelia I.
| last21=Teuben | first21=Peter | last22=van Dishoeck | first22=Ewine F.
| last23=Wahhaj | first23=Zahed | last24=Young | first24=Kaisa E.
| journal=The Astrophysical Journal | display-authors=1
| volume=672 | issue=2 | id=1013–1037 | date=January 2008
| pages=1013–1037 | doi=10.1086/523883 | bibcode=2008ApJ...672.1013P | arxiv=0709.3492| s2cid=12396730 }}.
| last1=Houk | first1=Nancy
| last2=Smith-Moore | first2=M.
| title=Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars
| volume=4 | publication-place=Ann Arbor | year=1978
| publisher=Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan
| bibcode=1988mcts.book.....H}}.
| last1=Tetzlaff | first1=N. | last2=Neuhäuser | first2=R. | last3=Hohle | first3=M. M.
| title=A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=410 | issue=1 | pages=190–200 | date=January 2011
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2011MNRAS.410..190T
|arxiv = 1007.4883 | s2cid=118629873 }}.
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E
| arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}.
| display-authors=1
| title=Projected Rotational Velocities and Stellar Characterization of 350 B Stars in the Nearby Galactic Disk
| last1=Bragança | first1=G. A. | last2=Daflon | first2=S.
| last3=Cunha | first3=K. | last4=Bensby | first4=T.
| last5=Oey | first5=M. S. | last6=Walth | first6=G.
| journal=The Astronomical Journal | date=November 2012
| volume=144 | issue=5 | id=130 | page=10
| doi=10.1088/0004-6256/144/5/130
| bibcode=2012AJ....144..130B
|arxiv = 1208.1674 | s2cid=118868235
}}.
}}
External links
- {{cite web|title=22 Scorpii - Wolfram Alpha|url=http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=22+Scorpii|work=Wolfram Alpha}}
- {{cite web|title=22 Scorpii (HIP 80815)|url=http://www.astrostudio.org/xhip.php?hip=80815|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130414095319/http://www.astrostudio.org/xhip.php?hip=80815|archive-date=2013-04-14|work=Ashland Astronomy Studio|access-date=2012-08-19}}
{{Stars of Scorpius}}
Category:B-type main-sequence stars