23rd United States Congress

{{Main|1833 in the United States|1834 in the United States|1835 in the United States}}

• March 28, 1834: Senate censured President Andrew Jackson for defunding the Second Bank of the United States
• June 2, 1834: A special election for the House speakership takes 10 ballots.
• January 30, 1835: Richard Lawrence unsuccessfully tried to assassinate President Jackson in the United States Capitol; this was the first assassination attempt against a President of the United States.{{Cite web|url=http://www.americanheritage.com/people/articles/web/20070130-richard-lawrence-andrew-jackson-assassination-warren-r-davis.shtml |title=Trying to Assassinate President Jackson |publisher=American Heritage |date=January 30, 2007 |access-date=May 6, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070403074029/http://www.americanheritage.com/people/articles/web/20070130-richard-lawrence-andrew-jackson-assassination-warren-r-davis.shtml |archive-date=3 April 2007 |url-status=dead }}

{{main|List of United States federal legislation, 1789–1901#1821 to 1831|l1=Major legislation: 23rd United States Congress}}

{{data missing|date=February 2020}}

The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this congress. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.

{{US Congress party summary

| congress = 23

| party1 = National Republican

| abb1 = NR

| seats1_last = 23

| seats1_begin = 25

| seats1_end = 26

| seats1_next = 24

| party2 = Jacksonian

| abb2 = J

| seats2_last = 23

| seats2_begin = 19

| seats2_end = 20

| seats2_next = 21

| party3 = Nullifier

| abb3 = N

| seats3_last = 1

| seats3_begin = 1

| seats3_end = 2

| seats3_next = 2

| seats_vacant_last = 1

| seats_vacant_begin = 3

| seats_vacant_end = 0

| seats_vacant_next = 1

}}

For the beginning of this congress, the size of the House was increased from 213 seats to 240 seats, following the 1830 United States census.{{USStat|4|516}}

{{US Congress party summary

| congress = 23

| party1 = National Republican

| abb1 = NR

| seats1_last = 62

| seats1_begin = 60

| seats1_end = 62

| seats1_next = 76

| party2 = Anti-Masonic

| abb2 = AM

| seats2_last = 17

| seats2_begin = 25

| seats2_end = 25

| seats2_next = 15

| party3 = Jacksonian

| abb3 = J

| seats3_last = 129

| seats3_begin = 145

| seats3_end = 143

| seats3_next = 139

| party4 = Nullifier

| abb4 = N

| seats4_last = 4

| seats4_begin = 9

| seats4_end = 8

| seats4_next = 8

| seats_vacant_last = 1

| seats_vacant_begin = 1

| seats_vacant_end = 2

| seats_vacant_next = 2

}}

File:Martin Van Buren MET ap93.19.2 (cropped 3x4).jpg]]

• President: Martin Van Buren (J)
• President pro tempore: Hugh Lawson White (J), until December 15, 1833
• George Poindexter (NR), June 28, 1834 – November 30, 1834
• John Tyler (NR), from March 3, 1835

• Speaker: Andrew Stevenson (J), until June 2, 1834
• John Bell (J), after June 2, 1834, elected on the 10th ballot{{Cite book |last=Parks |first=Joseph |title=John Bell of Tennessee |publisher=Louisiana State University Press |year=1950 |location=Baton Rouge, Louisiana |page=71}}

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and representatives are listed by district.

:Skip to House of Representatives, below

Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1838; Class 2 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1834; and Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1836.

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: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. William R. King (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Gabriel Moore (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Nathan Smith (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Gideon Tomlinson (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Arnold Naudain (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. John M. Clayton (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. George Troup (J), until November 8, 1833

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}John P. King (J), from November 21, 1833

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}3. John Forsyth (J), until July 27, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}Alfred Cuthbert (J), from January 12, 1835

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. John M. Robinson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}3. Elias K. Kane (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. John Tipton (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. William Hendricks (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. George M. Bibb (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Henry Clay (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. George A. Waggaman (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Josiah S. Johnston (NR), until May 19, 1833

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Alexander Porter (NR), from December 19, 1833

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. Ether Shepley (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. Peleg Sprague (NR), until January 1, 1835

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}John Ruggles (J), from January 20, 1835

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Joseph Kent (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Ezekiel F. Chambers (NR), until December 20, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Robert H. Goldsborough (NR), from January 13, 1835

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Daniel Webster (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. Nathaniel Silsbee (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. John Black (NR), from November 22, 1833

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. George Poindexter (NR)

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: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. Thomas H. Benton (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}3. Alexander Buckner (J), until June 5, 1833

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}Lewis F. Linn (J), from October 25, 1833

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. Samuel Bell (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}3. Isaac Hill (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Samuel L. Southard (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. Theodore Frelinghuysen (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. Nathaniel P. Tallmadge (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}3. Silas Wright Jr. (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. Bedford Brown (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Willie P. Mangum (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. Thomas Morris (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Thomas Ewing (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. Samuel McKean (J), from December 7, 1833

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}3. William Wilkins (J), until June 30, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}James Buchanan (J), from December 6, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Asher Robbins (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}2. Nehemiah R. Knight (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}2. John C. Calhoun (N)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}3. William C. Preston (N), from November 26, 1833

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}1. Felix Grundy (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. Hugh Lawson White (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. Benjamin Swift (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}3. Samuel Prentiss (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}1. John Tyler (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}2. William Rives (J), until February 22, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Benjamin W. Leigh (NR), from February 26, 1834

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[[File:23rd United States Congress Senators.svg|thumb|375px|Senators' party membership by state at the opening of the 23rd Congress in March 1833.

{{legend|#0044aa|2 Jacksonians}}

{{legend|#660080|1 Jacksonian and 1 Anti-Jacksonian}}

{{legend|#aa0000|2 Anti-Jacksonians}}

{{legend|#00ff00|2 Nullifiers}}]]

{{col-break}}

File:HLWhite.jpg]]

File:GeorgePoindexter.jpg]]

File:Johntyler.jpg ]]

{{col-end}}

{{col-begin}}

{{col-2}}

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Alabama|1|1}}. Clement C. Clay (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Alabama|2|2}}. John McKinley (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Alabama|3|3}}. Samuel W. Mardis (J)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|Alabama|4|4}}. Dixon H. Lewis (N)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Alabama|5|5}}. John Murphy (J)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Connecticut|AL|At-large}}. Noyes Barber (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Connecticut|AL|At-large}}. William W. Ellsworth (NR), until July 8, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Joseph Trumbull (NR), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Connecticut|AL|At-large}}. Jabez W. Huntington (NR), until August 16, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Phineas Miner (NR), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Connecticut|AL|At-large}}. Samuel A. Foote (NR), until May 9, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Ebenezer Jackson Jr. (NR), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Connecticut|AL|At-large}}. Samuel Tweedy (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Connecticut|AL|At-large}}. Ebenezer Young (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Delaware|AL|At-large}}. John J. Milligan (NR)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. Augustin S. Clayton (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. John E. Coffee (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. Thomas F. Foster (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. Roger L. Gamble (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. George R. Gilmer (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. Seaborn Jones (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. William Schley (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. James M. Wayne (J), until January 13, 1835, vacant thereafter

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Georgia|AL|At-large}}. Richard Henry Wilde (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Illinois|1|1}}. Charles Slade (J), until July 26, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}John Reynolds (J), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Illinois|2|2}}. Zadok Casey (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Illinois|3|3}}. Joseph Duncan (J), until September 21, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}William L. May (J), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Indiana|1|1}}. Ratliff Boon (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Indiana|2|2}}. John Ewing (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Indiana|3|3}}. John Carr (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Indiana|4|4}}. Amos Lane (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Indiana|5|5}}. Johnathan McCarty (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Indiana|6|6}}. George L. Kinnard (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Indiana|7|7}}. Edward A. Hannegan (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Kentucky|1|1}}. Chittenden Lyon (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Kentucky|2|2}}. Albert G. Hawes (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|3|3}}. Christopher Tompkins (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|4|4}}. Martin Beaty (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|5|5}}. Robert P. Letcher (NR), from August 6, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|6|6}}. Thomas Chilton (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|7|7}}. Benjamin Hardin (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Kentucky|8|8}}. Patrick H. Pope (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|9|9}}. James Love (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|10|10}}. Chilton Allan (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|11|11}}. Amos Davis (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Kentucky|12|12}}. Thomas A. Marshall (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Kentucky|13|13}}. Richard M. Johnson (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Louisiana|1|1}}. Edward D. White (NR), until November 15, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Henry Johnson (NR), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Louisiana|2|2}}. Philemon Thomas (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Louisiana|3|3}}. Henry A. Bullard (NR), until January 4, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Rice Garland (NR), from April 28, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|1|1}}. Rufus McIntire (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|2|2}}. Francis O. J. Smith (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|3|3}}. Edward Kavanagh (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Maine|4|4}}. George Evans (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|5|5}}. Moses Mason Jr. (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|6|6}}. Leonard Jarvis (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|7|7}}. Joseph Hall (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maine|8|8}}. Gorham Parks (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Maryland|1|1}}. Littleton P. Dennis (NR), until April 14, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}John N. Steele (NR), from June 9, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maryland|2|2}}. Richard B. Carmichael (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maryland|3|3}}. James Turner (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maryland|4|4}}. James P. Heath (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maryland|5|5}}. Isaac McKim (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Maryland|6|6}}. William Cost Johnson (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maryland|7|7}}. Francis Thomas (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Maryland|8|8}}. John T. Stoddert (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|1|1}}. Benjamin Gorham (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|2|2}}. Rufus Choate (NR), until June 30, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Stephen C. Phillips (NR), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|3|3}}. Gayton P. Osgood (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|4|4}}. Edward Everett (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|5|5}}. John Davis (NR), until January 14, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}Levi Lincoln Jr. (NR), from March 5, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|6|6}}. George Grennell Jr. (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|7|7}}. George N. Briggs (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|8|8}}. Isaac C. Bates (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|9|9}}. William Jackson (AM)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|10|10}}. William Baylies (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|11|11}}. John Reed Jr. (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Massachusetts|12|12}}. John Quincy Adams (AM)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Mississippi|AL|At-large}}. Harry Cage (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Mississippi|AL|At-large}}. Franklin E. Plummer (J)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Missouri|AL|At-large}}. William H. Ashley (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Missouri|AL|At-large}}. John Bull (NR)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Hampshire|AL|At-large}}. Benning M. Bean (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Hampshire|AL|At-large}}. Robert Burns (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Hampshire|AL|At-large}}. Joseph M. Harper (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Hampshire|AL|At-large}}. Henry Hubbard (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Hampshire|AL|At-large}}. Franklin Pierce (J)

All representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Jersey|AL|At-large}}. Philemon Dickerson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Jersey|AL|At-large}}. Samuel Fowler (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Jersey|AL|At-large}}. Thomas Lee (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Jersey|AL|At-large}}. James Parker (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Jersey|AL|At-large}}. Ferdinand S. Schenck (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New Jersey|AL|At-large}}. William N. Shinn (J)

There were five plural districts, the 8th, 17th, 22nd & 23rd had two representatives each, the 3rd had four representatives.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|1|1}}. Abel Huntington (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|2|2}}. Isaac B. Van Houten (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|3|3}}. Churchill C. Cambreleng (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|3|3}}. Cornelius V. Lawrence (J), until May 14, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}John J. Morgan (J), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|3|3}}. Dudley Selden (J), until July 1, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}Charles G. Ferris (J), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|3|3}}. Campbell P. White (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|4|4}}. Aaron Ward (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|5|5}}. Abraham Bockee (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|6|6}}. John W. Brown (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|7|7}}. Charles Bodle (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|8|8}}. John Adams (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|8|8}}. Aaron Vanderpoel (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|9|9}}. Job Pierson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|10|10}}. Gerrit Y. Lansing (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|11|11}}. John Cramer (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|12|12}}. Henry C. Martindale (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|13|13}}. Reuben Whallon (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|14|14}}. Ransom H. Gillet (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|15|15}}. Charles McVean (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|16|16}}. Abijah Mann Jr. (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|17|17}}. Samuel Beardsley (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|17|17}}. Joel Turrill (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|18|18}}. Daniel Wardwell (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|19|19}}. Sherman Page (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|20|20}}. Noadiah Johnson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|21|21}}. Henry Mitchell (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|22|22}}. Nicoll Halsey (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|22|22}}. Samuel G. Hathaway (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|23|23}}. William K. Fuller (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|23|23}}. William Taylor (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|24|24}}. Rowland Day (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|25|25}}. Samuel Clark (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|26|26}}. John Dickson (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|New York|27|27}}. Edward Howell (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|28|28}}. Frederick Whittlesey (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|29|29}}. George W. Lay (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|30|30}}. Philo C. Fuller (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|31|31}}. Abner Hazeltine (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|32|32}}. Millard Fillmore (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|New York|33|33}}. Gideon Hard (AM)

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: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|1|1}}. William B. Shepard (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|North Carolina|2|2}}. Jesse A. Bynum (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|North Carolina|3|3}}. Thomas H. Hall (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|North Carolina|4|4}}. Jesse Speight (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|North Carolina|5|5}}. James I. McKay (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|North Carolina|6|6}}. Micajah T. Hawkins (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|7|7}}. Edmund Deberry (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|8|8}}. Daniel L. Barringer (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|9|9}}. Augustine H. Shepperd (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|10|10}}. Abraham Rencher (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|North Carolina|11|11}}. Henry W. Connor (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|12|12}}. James Graham (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|North Carolina|13|13}}. Lewis Williams (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|1|1}}. Robert T. Lytle (J), until March 10, 1834, and from December 27, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|2|2}}. Taylor Webster (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Ohio|3|3}}. Joseph H. Crane (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Ohio|4|4}}. Thomas Corwin (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|5|5}}. Thomas L. Hamer (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Ohio|6|6}}. Samuel F. Vinton (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|7|7}}. William Allen (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|8|8}}. Jeremiah McLene (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|9|9}}. John Chaney (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Ohio|10|10}}. Joseph Vance (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Ohio|11|11}}. James M. Bell (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|12|12}}. Robert Mitchell (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Ohio|13|13}}. David Spangler (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|14|14}}. William Patterson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|15|15}}. Jonathan Sloane (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|16|16}}. Elisha Whittlesey (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|17|17}}. John Thomson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|18|18}}. Benjamin Jones (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Ohio|19|19}}. Humphrey H. Leavitt (J), until July 10, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}Daniel Kilgore (J), from December 1, 1834

There were two plural districts, the 2nd had two representatives, the 4th had three representatives.

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|1|1}}. Joel B. Sutherland (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|2|2}}. Horace Binney (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|2|2}}. James Harper (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|3|3}}. John G. Watmough (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4}}. Edward Darlington (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4}}. William Hiester (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4}}. David Potts Jr. (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|5|5}}. Joel K. Mann (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|6|6}}. Robert Ramsey (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|7|7}}. David D. Wagener (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|8|8}}. Henry King (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|9|9}}. Henry A. P. Muhlenberg (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|10|10}}. William Clark (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|11|11}}. Charles A. Barnitz (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|12|12}}. George Chambers (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|13|13}}. Jesse Miller (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|14|14}}. Joseph Henderson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|15|15}}. Andrew Beaumont (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|16|16}}. Joseph B. Anthony (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|17|17}}. John Laporte (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|18|18}}. George Burd (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|19|19}}. Richard Coulter (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|20|20}}. Andrew Stewart (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|21|21}}. Thomas M. T. McKennan (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|22|22}}. Harmar Denny (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|23|23}}. Samuel S. Harrison (J)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|24|24}}. John Banks (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Pennsylvania|25|25}}. John Galbraith (J)

Both representatives were elected statewide on a general ticket.

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Rhode Island|AL|At-large}}. Tristam Burges (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Rhode Island|AL|At-large}}. Dutee J. Pearce (AM)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|1|1}}. Henry L. Pinckney (N)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|2|2}}. William J. Grayson (N)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|3|3}}. Thomas D. Singleton (N), until November 25, 1833

:: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}Robert B. Campbell (N), from February 27, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|4|4}}. John Myers Felder (N)

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|5|5}}. George McDuffie (N), until ????, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}Francis W. Pickens (N), from December 8, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|6|6}}. Warren R. Davis (N), until January 29, 1835, vacant thereafter

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|7|7}}. William K. Clowney (N)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|8|8}}. James Blair (J), until April 1, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}Richard I. Manning (J), from December 8, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Nullifier Party}}{{ushr|South Carolina|9|9}}. John K. Griffin (N)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|1|1}}. John Blair (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|2|2}}. Samuel Bunch (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|3|3}}. Luke Lea (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|4|4}}. James I. Standifer (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|5|5}}. John B. Forester (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|6|6}}. Balie Peyton (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|7|7}}. John Bell (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|8|8}}. David W. Dickinson (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|9|9}}. James K. Polk (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|10|10}}. William M. Inge (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|11|11}}. Cave Johnson (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Tennessee|12|12}}. David Crockett (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Tennessee|13|13}}. William C. Dunlap (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Vermont|1|1}}. Hiland Hall (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Vermont|2|2}}. William Slade (AM)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Vermont|3|3}}. Horace Everett (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Vermont|4|4}}. Heman Allen (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}{{ushr|Vermont|5|5}}. Benjamin F. Deming (AM), until July 11, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Anti-Masonic Party}}Henry F. Janes (AM), from December 2, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|1|1}}. George Loyall (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|2|2}}. John Y. Mason (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|3|3}}. William S. Archer (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|4|4}}. James H. Gholson (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|5|5}}. John Randolph (J), until May 24, 1833

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}Thomas T. Bouldin (J), from December 2, 1833, until February 11, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}James W. Bouldin (J), from March 28, 1834

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|6|6}}. Thomas Davenport (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|7|7}}. Nathaniel H. Claiborne (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|8|8}}. Henry A. Wise (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|9|9}}. William P. Taylor (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|10|10}}. Joseph W. Chinn (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|11|11}}. Andrew Stevenson (J), until June 2, 1834

:: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}John Robertson (NR), from December 1, 1834

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|12|12}}. William F. Gordon (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|13|13}}. John M. Patton (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|14|14}}. Charles F. Mercer (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|15|15}}. Edward Lucas (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|16|16}}. James M. H. Beale (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|17|17}}. Samuel M. Moore (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|18|18}}. John H. Fulton (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Virginia|19|19}}. William McComas (J)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|20|20}}. John J. Allen (NR)

: {{Party stripe|National Republican Party (US)}}{{ushr|Virginia|21|21}}. Edgar C. Wilson (NR)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Arkansas Territory|AL|Arkansas Territory}}. Ambrose H. Sevier (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Florida Territory|AL|Florida Territory}}. Joseph M. White (J)

: {{Party stripe|Jacksonian Party}}{{ushr|Michigan Territory|AL|Michigan Territory}}. Lucius Lyon (J)

{{col-break}}

File:SpeakerStevenson.png]]

File:John-bell-brady-handy-cropped restored.jpg]]

{{col-end}}

The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.

{{See also|List of special elections to the United States Senate}}

{{Ordinal US Congress change|Senate}}

|-

| South Carolina
(3)

| colspan=2 style="font-size:80%" | Vacant since March 3, 1833, due to the resignation of Stephen Decatur Miller (N).
Successor was elected November 26, 1833.

| {{party shading/Nullifier}} | William C. Preston (N)

| November 26, 1833

|-

| Mississippi
(1)

| colspan=2 style="font-size:80%" | Vacant from the start of this Congress due to the state legislature's failure to elect.
Appointee who had held the seat at the end of the previous Congress was elected November 22, 1833.

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | John Black (NR)

| November 22, 1833

|-

| Pennsylvania
(1)

| colspan=2 style="font-size:80%" | Vacant from the start of this Congress due to the state legislature's failure to elect.
Successor was elected December 7, 1833.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Samuel McKean (J)

| December 7, 1833

|-

| Louisiana
(3)

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Josiah S. Johnston (NR)

| style="font-size:80%" | Died May 19, 1833.
Successor was elected December 19, 1833.

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Alexander Porter (NR)

| December 19, 1833

|-

| Missouri
(3)

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Alexander Buckner (J)

| style="font-size:80%" | Died June 6, 1833.
Successor was appointed December 19, 1833, and subsequently elected to finish the term.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Lewis F. Linn (J)

| October 25, 1833

|-

| Georgia
(2)

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | George Troup (J)

| style="font-size:80%" | Resigned November 8, 1833.
Successor was elected November 21, 1833.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John P. King (D)

| November 21, 1833

|-

| Virginia
(2)

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | William Rives (J)

| style="font-size:80%" | Resigned February 22, 1834.
Successor was elected February 26, 1834.

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Benjamin W. Leigh (NR)

| February 26, 1834

|-

| Pennsylvania
(3)

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | William Wilkins (J)

| style="font-size:80%" | Resigned June 30, 1834, to become U.S. Minister to Russia.
Successor elected December 6, 1834.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | James Buchanan (J)

| December 6, 1834

|-

| Georgia
(3)

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John Forsyth (J)

| style="font-size:80%" | Resigned July 27, 1834, to become U.S. Secretary of State.
Successor elected January 12, 1835.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Alfred Cuthbert (J)

| January 12, 1835

|-

| Maryland
(3)

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Ezekiel F. Chambers (NR)

| style="font-size:80%" | Resigned December 20, 1834, to become judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals.
Successor elected January 13, 1835.

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Robert H. Goldsborough (NR)

| January 13, 1835

|-

| Maine
(2)

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Peleg Sprague (NR)

| style="font-size:80%" | Resigned January 1, 1835.
Successor elected January 20, 1835.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John Ruggles (J)

| January 20, 1835

|}

• Replacements: 18
• Jacksonian: 1 seat net loss
• National Republican: 1 seat net gain
• Deaths: 8
• Resignations: 15
• Contested election: 1
• Total seats with changes: 23

{{main|List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives}}

{{Ordinal US Congress change|House}}

|-

| {{ushr|Kentucky|5|Kentucky 5th}}

| Vacant

| Contested election of Thomas P. Moore. House denied either party the seat and declared new election

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Robert P. Letcher (NR)

| Seated August 6, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|PA|1|X}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Joel B. Sutherland (J)

| Resigned before the term to become a judge, but then left that judgeship to seek his old seat and re-elected October 8, 1833.

| {{Party shading/Jacksonian}} | Joel B. Sutherland (J)

| Seated December 2, 1833

|-

| {{ushr|Virginia|5|Virginia 5th}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John Randolph (J)

| Died May 24, 1833

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Thomas T. Bouldin (J)

| Seated December 2, 1833

|-

| {{ushr|South Carolina|3|South Carolina 3rd}}

| {{party shading/Nullifier}} | Thomas D. Singleton (N)

| Died November 25, 1833

| {{party shading/Nullifier}} | Robert B. Campbell (N)

| Seated February 27, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|South Carolina|5|South Carolina 5th}}

| {{party shading/Nullifier}} | George McDuffie (N)

| Resigned some time in 1834.

| {{party shading/Nullifier}} | Francis W. Pickens (N)

| Seated December 8, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Louisiana|3|Louisiana 3rd}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Henry A. Bullard (NR)

| Resigned January 4, 1834, after being appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of Louisiana

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Rice Garland (NR)

| Seated April 28, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Massachusetts|5|Massachusetts 5th}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | John Davis (NR)

| Resigned January 14, 1834, after being elected Governor of Massachusetts

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Levi Lincoln (NR)

| Seated March 5, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Virginia|5|Virginia 5th}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Thomas T. Bouldin (J)

| Died February 11, 1834

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | James W. Bouldin (J)

| Seated March 28, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Ohio|1|Ohio 1st}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Robert T. Lytle (J)

| Resigned March 10, 1834

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Robert T. Lytle (J)

| Re-seated December 27, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|South Carolina|8|South Carolina 8th}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | James Blair (J)

| Died April 1, 1834

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Richard I. Manning (J)

| Seated December 8, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Maryland|1|Maryland 1st}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Littleton P. Dennis (J)

| Died April 14, 1834

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John N. Steele (J)

| Seated June 9, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Connecticut|AL|Connecticut at-large}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Samuel A. Foot (NR)

| Resigned May 9, 1834, after becoming Governor of Connecticut

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Ebenezer Jackson Jr. (NR)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|New York|3|New York 3rd}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Cornelius V. Lawrence (J)

| Resigned May 14, 1834, after becoming Mayor of New York City. This was a plural district with 4 representatives.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John J. Morgan (J)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Virginia|11|Virginia 11th}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Andrew Stevenson (J)

| Resigned June 2, 1834

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | John Robertson (NR)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Massachusetts|2|Massachusetts 2nd}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Rufus Choate (NR)

| Resigned June 30, 1834

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Stephen C. Phillips (NR)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|New York|3|New York 3rd}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Dudley Selden (J)

| Resigned July 1, 1834. This was a plural district with 4 representatives.

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Charles G. Ferris (J)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Connecticut|AL|Connecticut at-large}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | William W. Ellsworth (NR)

| Resigned July 8, 1834

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Joseph Trumbull (NR)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Ohio|19|Ohio 19th}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Humphrey H. Leavitt (J)

| Resigned July 10, 1834, after becoming judge of the US District Court of Ohio

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Daniel Kilgore (J)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Vermont|5|Vermont 5th}}

| {{party shading/Anti-Masonic}} | Benjamin F. Deming (AM)

| Died July 11, 1834

| {{party shading/Anti-Masonic}} | Henry F. Janes (AM)

| Seated December 2, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Illinois|1|Illinois 1st}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Charles Slade (J)

| Died July 26, 1834

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | John Reynolds (J)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Connecticut|AL|Connecticut at-large}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Jabez W. Huntington (NR)

| Resigned August 16, 1834, after being appointed judge of the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Phineas Miner (NR)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Illinois|3|Illinois 3rd}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | Joseph Duncan (J)

| Resigned September 21, 1834, after being elected Governor of Illinois

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | William L. May (J)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Louisiana|1|Louisiana 1st}}

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Edward D. White (NR)

| Resigned November 15, 1834, to become Governor of Louisiana

| {{party shading/National Republican}} | Henry Johnson (NR)

| Seated December 1, 1834

|-

| {{ushr|Georgia|AL|Georgia at-large}}

| {{party shading/Jacksonian}} | James M. Wayne (J)

| Resigned January 13, 1835, after being appointed an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court

| colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Not filled in this Congress

|-

| {{ushr|South Carolina|6|South Carolina 6th}}

| {{party shading/Nullifier}} | Warren R. Davis (N)

| Died January 29, 1835

|}

Lists of committees and their party leaders.

• Agriculture (Chairman: Bedford Brown)
• Amendments to the Constitution (Select)
• Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate (Chairman: Nehemiah Knight)
• Claims (Chairman: Samuel Bell)
• Commerce (Chairman: Nathaniel Silsbee)
• Distributing Public Revenue Among the States (Select)
• District of Columbia (Chairman: Ezekiel F. Chambers then John Tyler)
• Engrossed Bills (Chairman: Ether Shepley)
• Establishing Branches of the Mint (Select)
• Executive Patronage (Select)
• Finance (Chairman: Daniel Webster)
• Foreign Relations (Chairman: William Wilkins then Henry Clay)
• French Spoilations (Select)
• Indian Affairs (Chairman: Hugh Lawson White)
• Judiciary (Chairman: John M. Clayton)
• Manufactures (Chairman: Theodore Frelinghuysen)
• Michigan and Arkansas Admission to the Union (Select)
• Mileage of Members of Congress (Select)
• Military Affairs (Chairman: Nathaniel Silsbee)
• Militia (Chairman: John M. Robinson)
• Naval Affairs (Chairman: Samuel Southard)
• Pensions (Chairman: Gideon Tomlinson)
• Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: Felix Grundy)
• President's Message Refusing to Furnish a Paper to Senate (Select)
• Private Land Claims (Chairman: William Hendricks)
• Public Lands (Chairman: George Poindexter)
• Purchasing Boyd Reilly's Gas Apparatus (Select)
• Revolutionary Claims (Chairman: Gabriel Moore)
• Roads and Canals (Chairman: William Hendricks)
• Shiloh National Park (Select)
• Tariff Regulation (Select)
• Whole

• Accounts (Chairman: Joel K. Mann)
• Agriculture (Chairman: Abraham Bockee)
• Bank of the United States (Select)
• Biennial Register (Select)
• Boundary of the Chickasaw Indians (Select)
• Claims (Chairman: Elisha Whittlesey)
• Commerce (Chairman: Joel B. Sutherland)
• District of Columbia (Chairman: Joseph Chinn)
• Elections (Chairman: Nathaniel Claiborne)
• Establishing an Assay Office in the Gold Region (Select)
• Expenditures in the Navy Department (Chairman: Joseph Hall)
• Expenditures in the Post Office Department (Chairman: Albert G. Hawes)
• Expenditures in the State Department (Chairman: Augustine Henry Shepperd)
• Expenditures in the Treasury Department (Chairman: Heman Allen)
• Expenditures in the War Department (Chairman: Frederick Whittlesey)
• Expenditures on Public Buildings (Chairman: Reuben Whallon)
• Foreign Affairs (Chairman: William S. Archer then John Young Mason)
• Foreign Relations (Chairman: William S. Archer then John Young Mason)
• Indian Affairs (Chairman: Dixon H. Lewis)
• Invalid Pensions (Chairman: Tristam Burges)
• Judiciary (Chairman: John Bell then Thomas F. Foster)
• Manufactures (Chairman: John Quincy Adams)
• Military Affairs (Chairman: Richard M. Johnson)
• Naval Affairs (Chairman: Campbell P. White)
• Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman: Henry W. Connor)
• Private Land Claims (Chairman: Cave Johnson)
• Public Expenditures (Chairman: Thomas Davenport)
• Public Lands (Chairman: Clement C. Clay)
• Revisal and Unfinished Business (Chairman: John Dickson)
• Revolutionary Claims (Chairman: Henry A. P. Muhlenberg)
• Revolutionary Pensions (Chairman: Daniel Wardwell)
• Roads and Canals (Chairman: Charles F. Mercer)
• Rules (Select)
• Standards of Official Conduct
• Territories (Chairman: Lewis Williams)
• Ways and Means (Chairman: James K. Polk)
• Whole

• Enrolled Bills
• The Library

• Librarian of Congress: John Silva Meehan

• Secretary: Walter Lowrie
• Sergeant at Arms: Mountjoy Bayly, until December 9, 1833
• John Shackford, elected December 9, 1833
• Chaplain: Charles C. Pise (Roman Catholic), until December 10, 1833
• Frederick W. Hatch (Episcopalian), elected December 10, 1833

• Clerk: Matthew St. Clair Clarke, until December 2, 1833
• Walter S. Franklin, elected December 2, 1833
• Sergeant at Arms: John O. Dunn, until December 6, 1833
• Thomas B. Randolph, elected December 6, 1833
• Doorkeeper: Overton Carr
• Postmaster: William J. McCormick
• Reading Clerks: {{data missing|date=February 2020}}
• Chaplain: William H. Hammett (Methodist), until December 9, 1833
• Thomas H. Stockton (Methodist), elected December 9, 1833
• Edward D. Smith (Presbyterian), elected December 10, 1834

• 1832 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
• 1832 United States presidential election
• 1832–33 United States Senate elections
• 1832–33 United States House of Representatives elections
• 1834 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
• 1834–35 United States Senate elections
• 1834–35 United States House of Representatives elections

{{Notelist}}

{{reflist}}

• {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
• {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}

• [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwsllink.html Statutes at Large, 1789–1875]
• [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwsjlink.html Senate Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress]
• [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwhjlink.html#anchor2 House Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20060601025644/http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
• [http://clerk.house.gov/art_history/house_history/index.html U.S. House of Representatives: House History]
• [https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/reference/two_column_table/stats_and_lists.htm U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists]
• {{cite book |title=Congressional Directory of the 23rd Congress, 1st Session |url= https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112120085375;view=1up;seq=7 }}

{{USCongresses}}