Al-Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf

{{Short description|Grandfather of Ubaydah ibn al-Harith, a sahabi of Muhammad}}

Al-Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf ({{langx|ar|ٱلْـمُطَّلِب بْن عَبْد مَنَاف}}, al-Muṭṭalib ibn ʿAbd Manāf) was the grandfather of Ubaydah ibn al-Harith, a sahabi of Muhammad. He was also the ancestor of Imam Shafi.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=focLrox-frUC&q=Muttalib+ibn+Abd+Manaf+encyclopedia&pg=PA15|title=The New Encyclopedia of Islam|first1=Cyril|last1=Glassé|first2=Huston|last2=Smith|date=11 March 2018|publisher=Rowman Altamira|isbn=9780759101906|via=Google Books}}{{cite web|url=https://gw.geneanet.org/comrade28?lang=en&n=manaf&oc=0&p=abd+shams+ibn+abd|title=Family tree of Abd Shams Ibn Abd Manaf|website=Geneanet}}

History

His father was Abd Manaf ibn Qusai.

Al-Muttalib was the younger brother of Hashim ibn Abd Manaf (the great-grandfather of Muhammad). He succeeded his brother Hashim and took care of his nephew Shaiba ibn Hashim; when he returned to Mecca with his nephew people thought he was his new slave, so Shaiba became known as "Abd al-Muttalib" (servant of al-Muttalib) because slavery was so common and rampant at that time. When al-Muttalib died, his sons and nephew Abd al-Muttalib succeeded him.

He is the progenitor of Banu al-Muttalib through his children: Al-Harith (or Al-Arrat; father of Ubaydah, al-Tufayl, and al-Husayn), Ayyilah (who married Uhayb, brother of Wahb ibn Abd Manaf), Hashim (ancestor of Imam Shafi), Makhramah (father of Qays, al-Qasim, and as-Salt), 'Alqamah, Abu Ruhm and Abbad (only these children are known). His grandchildren and great-grandchildren became companions of their close relative Muhammad, and narrated some of his sayings.{{cite web |url=http://muslimscholars.info/manage.php?submit=Find&yfield=3&scholarSearch=B.al-Muttalib |title=Banu al-Muttalib scholar list}} Qays ibn Makhramah ibn al-Muttalib in particular is known for having been the master of Yasar, the grandfather of Muhammad Ibn Ishaq, before freeing Yasar with the surname "al-Muttalibi". (See Ibn Ishaq)

Family tree

{{Quraysh tree}}

Further reading

See also

References

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