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Aleviler

{{other uses|Alevis|Alids}}

{{other uses|Alawi (disambiguation)}}

{{About||the mainly Syrian-Shi'ite religious group|Alawis|the mainly Non-Muslim Kurdish religious groups|Yazdânism}}

{{Short description|Idiom in Turkish}}

{{Shia Islam|Branches}}

{{Twelvers|collapsed=1}}

Aleviler is an idiom, being used synonymously in Turkish language with Shi'ites, to characterize the Zaydids of Tabaristan, Daylam and Gilan; the Bātinī-IsmāʿīlīsBalcıoğlu, Tahir Harimî, Türk Tarihinde Mezhep Cereyanları – The course of madh'hab events in Turkish history (Preface and notes by Hilmi Ziya Ülken), Ahmet Sait Press, 271 pages, Kanaat Publications, Istanbul, 1940. {{in lang|tr}} of Pamir Mountains in Turkestan and the Non-Ja'fari Twelver-Shi'ites in Turkey.

Classification of Aleviler


{{Chart top|The historical emergence of the Shīʿa Imāmī Alevi Ṭarīqah and other related non-Muslim sects}}

class="{{{class|navbox}}}" style="float:{{{1|center}}}; margin: 2ex 0 0.6em 0.5em; width: 8em; line-height:111%;"

!The schematic history of the development of the Imāmī-Bektāşīlik from other Shī'ah Muslim sects

Shī'ah Imāmī Alevī Bektāshī Ṭarīqah

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{{chart/start|align=right}}

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{{chart|HBH|v|MHD| |ABT|v|FBA| |ABA| | | | | | | |MHD= Muhammad
(Family tree) |HBH=Khadija bint Khuwaylid|ABA=ʿAbd Allāh |ABT=Abi Talib| FBA=Fatimah bint Asad|boxstyle_MHD= background-color:DeepSkyBlue; |boxstyle_HBH= background-color:Aqua; |boxstyle_ABH= background-color:MediumSpringGreen; |boxstyle_FBA= background-color:PaleGreen; |boxstyle_ABT= background-color:Aquamarine; }}

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{{chart|FAT|-|v|-|ALİ|-|v|-|KBJ| |AAA|FAT=Fatima Zahra|AAA=ʿAli bin ʿAbd Allāh b. 'Abbas|KBJ=Khawlah b. Ja'far al-Hanafiyyah| ALİ=Ali al Murtaza
(Family tree) |boxstyle_ALİ= background-color:DodgerBlue; | boxstyle_FAT= background-color:SkyBlue; |boxstyle_KBJ= background-color:PowderBlue; }}

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{{chart| |HAS| |HUS|v|SBN| |MBH|7|`|.|SBN=Shahr Banu|MBH=Ibn al-Hanifiyyah|HAS=Hasan al Mujtaba|HUS=Husayn ibn Ali (Family)|boxstyle_HAS= background-color:LightSkyBlue; |boxstyle_HUS= background-color:LightSkyBlue; |boxstyle_MBH= background-color:LightSteelBlue; }}

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{{chart| |FTM|-|v|-|ZAYN|v|JSN|!|KAY|!| | | | | |ZAYN=Zayn al-'Abidin|FTM=Fatimah bint Hasan|JSN=Jayda al-Sindhi|KAY=Kaysanites
(Al-Mukhtar)|boxstyle_KAY= background-color:Thistle;|boxstyle_ZAYN= background-color:Turquoise;|boxstyle_FTM= background-color:Turquoise; }}

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{{chart|UFQ|v|BAQ| | |ZAY| |AHS|J| |!|BAQ=Muhammad al-Baqir|UFQ=Farwah bint
Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad|ZAY=Zayd ash-Shahīd (Zaydiyyah)||AHS= First Sufi
Abu Hashim (Hashimiyya)|boxstyle_HUS1= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_AHS= background-color:Lavender; |boxstyle_UFQ= background-color:Azure; |boxstyle_ZAY= background-color:PaleTurquoise;|boxstyle_BAQ= background-color:Turquoise; }}

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{{chart| | |AMJ| | AMJ=Ja'far al-Sadiq| boxstyle_AMJ= background-color:LightCyan;| |YEM|A|ZYD| | |MAI| |MAI=Muhammad "al-Imām"|ZYD=Zaydi-Alavids|boxstyle_ZYD= background-color:AliceBlue;|YEM=Yemen-Fivers |boxstyle_YEM= background-color:AliceBlue; |boxstyle_MAI= background-color:Plum;}}

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{{Tree chart|İBJ| |FAT| |ALD|,|KAD| |IAI| |İBJ= Isma'il ibn Jafar|IAI=Ibrāhim
"al-Imām"| |FAT=Al-Aftah
(Aftahiyya)|ALD=Al-Dibaj
(Sumaytiyya)|KAD= Musa al-Kadhim|boxstyle_FAT= background-color:LemonChiffon; |boxstyle_İBJ= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_KAD= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_ALD= background-color:Ivory;}}

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{{chart|İSM|7|AAA| |İBR|!|İSN| |MUS| |İSM=Imāmī Ismā'īlīsm|MUS=Muslim'īyyah (Sīnbād)|boxstyle_İSM= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_İSN= background-color:#FFFFCC;|İSN=Imāmī Athnā‘ashariyyah|AAA=Muhammad al-Aftah|İBR=Ibrāhim ibn Mūsā|boxstyle_MUS= background-color:LightPink; }}

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{{chart|MBİ| |SEV| |FTM|F|ARD|!|TUR|TUR=Ishaq al-Turk|MBİ= Al-Maktūm
(Mubārakʾiyya)| |SEV=Seveners|FTM=Fātimā al-Ma'sūmah | |ARD= Ali al-Rida| |boxstyle_MBİ= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_SEV= background-color:PeachPuff;}}

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{{Tree chart|WAF| |QAR|D|TUS|,|JAW| |MUH|QAR=Ḥamdān Qarmaṭ'l-ʾAšʿaṯ| | |WAF= ʿAbadullāh (Wafī Aḥmad)|TUS=Al-Tustari
(Taṣawwuf)|JAW= Muhammad al-Taqī (Jawad)|MUH=Muhammerah (Muqanna)|boxstyle_MUH= background-color:HotPink; |boxstyle_TUS= background-color:Linen;}}

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{{chart|HAS1132| |SAD|:|MUS|,|HAD|7|KHR|HAD= Ali al Hadi|SAD=Abū Sa'id|HAS1132= Aḥmad (Taqī Muhammad) |MUS=Mūsā al-Mūbārraqā|KHR=Khurrāmīyah (Pāpak, Maziar)| boxstyle_KHR= background-color:Coral; }}

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{{chart|HAS2132| |TAH|:|MAH| |HAS|:|KIZ| |HAS2132= Ḥusayn (Raḍī ʿAbdillāh)| |HAS=Hasan al-Askari| TAH=Abū-Tāhir|KIZ=Kızılbaş|MAH=Muhammad ibn Ali al-Hadi |boxstyle_KIZ= background-color:LightCoral; }}

{{Tree chart|boxstyle=background:LightBlue;| |!| | | |!| |L|~|~|7| | |!| |:| |:| | | | }}

{{Tree chart|UAM| |QAR| | |NAM| |!|NUS|:|NUS=Ibn Nusayr ('Ulyāʾiyya)|UAM= Ubayd Allāh (Fatimids)|NAM=Nāimī-Ḥurūfīs|QAR=Qarmatis| |boxstyle_QAR= background-color:PeachPuff; |boxstyle_UAM= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_NUS= background-color:Moccasin; |boxstyle_NAM= background-color:Linen;}}

{{Tree chart| |!| | | |,|-|v|-|-|'| | |!| |:| |:| | | | }}

{{chart|HAS223|HAS223= al-Qāʾim| |AAA|!| | |MAH|^|ALK|:| |AAA=ʿAlī Al-Aʿlā (Baktāsh'īyyah)|MAH=Muhammad
(Imām Zāmān)|ALK=Al-Khaṣībī (Nusairis)|boxstyle_NAM= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_MAH= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_ALK= background-color:Moccasin;|boxstyle_AAA= background-color:Linen; }}

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{{chart|HAS224| | |:|MPS| |TWE| |SAR|:|HAS224= al-Manṣūr|MPS=Pasīkhānī (Nuktawiyya)|NUS=Nusairis| |TWE=Imamiyyah (Twelvers)|SAR=Sarı Saltuk (Baktāshīs)|boxstyle_NUS= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_TWE= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_MPS= background-color:Linen; |boxstyle_SAR= background-color:MistyRose; }}

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{{Tree chart|HAS225| |NES| |JAF| |ALE|X|OTM|OTM=Otman Baba|HAS225= al-Muʿizz|NES=Nasīmī|JAF=Ja'faris|ALE=Alevis| boxstyle_JAF= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_ALE= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_NES= background-color:Linen;|boxstyle_OTM= background-color:MistyRose;}}

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{{chart|ALA| |AKH| |SHY| |USL|:|BAL|BAL=Balım Sultan| |ALA= al-ʿAzīz|AKH=Akhbaris|SHY=Shaykhis|USL=Usulis | | | boxstyle_QAR= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_AKH= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_SHY= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_USL= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_BAL= background-color:MistyRose;}}

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{{chart|HAS234|7|SAF| |BAB|.|VEF|:|HAS234=al-Ḥākim|BAB=Nuqta-yi Ula (Bábis)| VEF=Velayat-e-faqih (Iran, Islamic Rep.)|GÜL|GÜL=Gül Baba (Hurufi-Bektaşi)|SAF=Safavids (Safavī Iran)| | | |boxstyle_GÜL= background-color:MistyRose;}}

{{chart| |!| |L|~|7| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |L|~|7| | }}

{{chart|HAS312|HAS312=al-Ẓāhir| |DRZ| |AZL| |BHI|F|OAL|DRZ=Durzis
(Al-Muqtana) |OAL=Other Alevis (Bektashism)|AZL=Mírzá Yaḥyá (Azalis)|BHI=Mírzá Ḥusayn (Baháʼís)|boxstyle_OAL= background-color:Pink; }}

{{chart| |`|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |:| |!| }}

{{chart| | |ALM|~|NKH|-|BAP|F|YAR|!|YAR=Yarsanis
(Sultan Sahak)|ALM=Al-Mustanṣir bi-Llāh|NKH=Dā'ī Nasir Khusraw| | | | | |BAP=Badakhshan & Afgan Pamiris | boxstyle_NKH= background-color:Seashell; | boxstyle_BAP= background-color:Seashell;}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|^|-|j|-|-|-|.| |!| |:| |:| |!| | | | }}

{{Tree chart|HAS3112|HAS3112=Al-Musta'li (Musta'lis)| |MBM| |NIZ|!|NIZ=Al-Nizār
(Nizārīs)|YEZ|:| |!|YEZ=Ostad Elahi
('Ali-Ilahis)| |BAM=Baha'uddin Muqtana|ADD=Nashtakin
al-Darazi|MBM=Muḥammad ibn Abū Tamīm | boxstyle_HAS3112= background-color:#FFFFCC;| boxstyle_ADD= background-color:#FFFFCC;| boxstyle_NIZ= background-color:PapayaWhip; }}

{{Tree chart| |`|-|.| |!| | | |:| |!| | | |:| |!| | }}

{{Tree chart| |,|AMR|AMR=Al-Āmir|l4| | |SAB|!| | |BFR|!|BFR=Işık Alevis|SAB=Hashshashins (Ḥ. bin Sabbah) | |boxstyle_SAB= background-color:PapayaWhip; }}

{{Tree chart| |!| |:| |:| | | |:| |!| | | |,|-|+|-|.| }}

{{chart|TAQ|TAQ=At-Tayyib (Tayyibis)|:|HAF|HAF=Al-Ḥāfīz (Hafizis)| |HAS|!|HAS=Ḥasan ʿAlā (Alamūt Nizārīs) | | |ALN|!|HAR|HAR=Harabatis
(Baba Rexheb) |ALN=Alians
(Demir Baba) | | |boxstyle_HAR= background-color:LavenderBlush; |boxstyle_HAF= background-color:LightYellow; | boxstyle_HAS= background-color:PapayaWhip; |boxstyle_TAQ= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_ALN= background-color:LavenderBlush; }}

{{Tree chart| |G2|~|J| | | | | |!| |`|-|.| | | |!|}}

{{chart|ARW|ARW=Arwa
al-Sulayhi|-|DAW|.|AGA| |PAM| |CEP| |CEP=Chepnis|DAW=Zoeb Musa (Dawoodis)|AGA=Agha Khans (Nizārī Ismā'īlīs)|boxstyle_DRZ= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_DAW= background-color:#FFFFCC; | boxstyle_AGA= background-color:PapayaWhip; |HUS2232=Other Bohras |PAM=Pamir Ismāʿīlīsm | boxstyle_CEP= background-color:LavenderBlush; | boxstyle_PAM= background-color:Seashell;}}

{{chart| |,|-|-|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|-|-|.|}}

{{chart|SUL| |ALA|!|HEB|,|ATB| |SUL=Sulayman (Sulaymanis) |HEB=Hebtiahs Bohra|ALA=Ali bin Ibrāhim
(Alavi Bohra) |PDB=Progressive Dawoodis |boxstyle_HEB= background-color:#FFFFCC;|ATB=A . Hussain Jivaji
(Atba-i-Malak) | boxstyle_SUL= background-color:#FFFFCC; |boxstyle_ALA= background-color:#FFFFCC;| boxstyle_ATB= background-color:#FFFFCC;| }}

{{chart| |,|-|-|-|v|-|'| |,|-|^|-|.| |}}

{{chart|JAF| |PDB| |AMV| |AMB| |JAF=Jafari Bohras (Syed Jafar Ahmad Shirazi)|PDB=Progressive Dawoodis (Asghar Ali)|AMB=Atba-i-Malak Badar (Ghulam Hussain Miya Khan)|AMV=Atba-i-Malak Vakil (A. Qadir Ebrahimji)| boxstyle_PDB= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_AMB= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_AMV= background-color:#FFFFCC;| }}

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{{Tree chart/end}}

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File:Imam chart-q.pdf

References

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Category:Alevis