Alex Proyas

{{short description|Australian film director}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}

{{Use Australian English|date=April 2012}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Alex Proyas

| image = Alex Proyas at SDCC 2011 (5967418430).jpg

| caption = Proyas in 2011

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|9|23|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Alexandria, United Arab Republic

| birth_name = Alexander Proyas

| spouse = Catherine Linsley

| occupation = {{hlist|Film director|producer|screenwriter}}

| years_active = 1980–present

}}

Alexander Proyas ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|r|ɔɪ|ə|s}} {{respell|PROY|əs}}; born 23 September 1963) is an Australian film director. He is known for directing the films The Crow (1994), Dark City (1998), I, Robot (2004) and Knowing (2009).

Early life

Alexander Proyas was born in Alexandria (then in the United Arab Republic and now in Egypt) on 23 September 1963, the son of a Greek Cypriot mother and a father from Egypt whose Greek ancestors had moved to Egypt many generations ago.{{Cite web|last=Kapetopoulos|first=Fotis|date=2020-02-17|title=Alex Proyas: Looking for a new country in filmmaking|url=https://neoskosmos.com/en/158445/alex-proyas-looking-for-a-new-country-in-filmmaking/|access-date=2020-08-30|website=Neos Kosmos|language=en}}

When he was three years old, the family moved to Australia, where he grew up in the Sydney suburb of Waterloo.{{cite book | last =Lancaster | first =Kurt |author2=Thomas J. Mikotowicz | title =Performing the Force: Essays on Immersion into Science-Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Environments | publisher =McFarland & Company | year =2001 | pages =61 | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=p_y8MBIuJ1AC&pg=PA61 | isbn =978-0-7864-0895-5 }} He grew up on a housing estate where the main tenants were fellow immigrants and Indigenous Australians, with whom he felt a kinship because they were all often subjected to racism by white Australians.

At age 17, he joined the Australian Film, Television and Radio School and began directing music videos shortly after.

He later moved to Los Angeles to further his career, working on MTV music videos and TV commercials.{{cite web|url=http://indie-cinema.com/2021/08/interview-alex-proyas/|work=Indie Cinema Magazine|title=Interview with Alex Proyas|author=Diana Ringo|date=25 August 2021}}

Career

Proyas' first feature film was the independent science fiction thriller Spirits of the Air, Gremlins of the Clouds, which was nominated for two Australian Film Institute awards in 1988, for costume design and production design{{cite web | title =Awards for Spirits of the Air, Gremlins of the Clouds | publisher =IMDb | url =https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0098373/awards | access-date =28 December 2007 }} and which won a Special Prize at the 1990 Yubari International Fantastic Film Festival.{{cite web|url=http://yubarifanta.com/index_pc.php?ct=archive.php&langue=21002 |title=Yubari International Fantastic Adventure Film Festival '90 |website=yubarifanta.com |access-date=19 September 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040407040236/http://yubarifanta.com/index_pc.php?ct=archive.php&langue=21002 |archive-date=7 April 2004 }}

Next, Proyas directed the 1994 superhero fantasy thriller The Crow starring Brandon Lee. Lee was killed in an accident during filming, only eight days before the completion of the film on 31 March 1993. After Lee's death, Proyas and his producers decided to complete the film, partially rewriting the script and using a stunt double and special effects to film the remaining scenes.{{Cite news | last =Ascher-Walsh | first =Rebecca | title =How Crow Flew | newspaper =Entertainment Weekly | date =13 May 1994 | url = https://ew.com/article/1994/05/13/crow-cast-deals-brandons-lee-death/ | access-date = 28 December 2007 }} The Crow was released in May 1994 and was a box office and critical success.{{cite web|title=The Crow (1994) |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |url=http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/m/crow/ |access-date=28 December 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725234253/http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/m/crow/ |archive-date=25 July 2008 }}

Proyas then wrote, directed and produced the 1998 science fiction thriller Dark City, which received positive critical reception and won several awards{{cite web | title =Awards for Dark City | publisher =IMDb | url =https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0118929/awards | access-date = 28 December 2007 }} but was a commercial disappointment. In 2004, he directed I, Robot starring Will Smith, a science fiction film suggested by{{cite web | title =Full Cast and Crew for I, Robot | publisher =IMDb | url =https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0343818/fullcredits | access-date = 28 December 2007 }} the Isaac Asimov short story compilation I, Robot and was a box office success despite mixed reviews.

Proyas' next film, the thriller Knowing starring Nicolas Cage, began production in Melbourne in March 2008 and opened in North America in March 2009.{{Cite news | last =Fleming | first =Michael | title =Cage to star in Proyas' 'Knowing' | newspaper =Variety | date =10 December 2007 | url = https://variety.com/2007/film/markets-festivals/cage-to-star-in-proyas-knowing-2-1117977454/ | access-date = 28 December 2007 }}

Proyas directed Gods of Egypt, starring Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, and co-written by Matt Sazama and Burk Sharpless. The film was critically panned upon its release in 2016{{cite news|title=Alex Pyoyas' epic fantasy film project Gods of Egypt|url=http://geektyrant.com/news/2013/6/6/nikolaj-coster-waldau-joins-alex-proyas-gods-of-egypt.html|access-date=17 June 2013|newspaper=geektyrant.com}} and bombed at the box office.

In 2019, Proyas founded a production company in Sydney called The Heretic Foundation.

In 2021, Proyas announced that he was developing a new video platform named VidiVerse for independent filmmakers as an alternative to YouTube.

In 2024, Proyas began filming R.U.R. a musical adaptation of the play of the same name by Karel Čapek.{{Cite web |last=Proyas |first=Alex |title=RUR day 1 |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/DBo_nMBTuvL/ |website=Instagram}}{{Cite web |title=R.U.R |url=https://www.mojo.film/rur |website=MoJo Global Arts}}

=Unrealized projects=

{{main|Alex Proyas' unrealized projects}}

Personal life

Proyas has long been married to artist Catherine "Cathy" Linsley, who worked in the art department for his first feature film Spirits of the Air, Gremlins of the Clouds. She has also worked in various capacities on short films and animations produced or written by Proyas. She was thanked in the credits of his film Knowing.[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0513158/ Cathy Linsley: Thanks (1 credit) 2009 Knowing (the producers wish to thank] from IMDb Accessed 30 April 2019

Filmography

=Feature film=

class="wikitable"

! Year

! Title

! Director

! Producer

! Writer

1989

| Spirits of the Air, Gremlins of the Clouds

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

1994

| The Crow

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

| {{no}}

1998

| Dark City

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

2002

| Garage Days

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

2004

| I, Robot

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

| {{no}}

2009

| Knowing

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

2016

| Gods of Egypt

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

TBA

| R.U.R.

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

=Short film=

class="wikitable"

! Year

! Title

! Director

! Writer

! Notes

rowspan=2| 1980

| Neon

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

| Co-directed with Salik Silverstein

Groping

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

| Co-directed with Salik Silverstein; also cinematographer

1981

| Strange Residues

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

| Also editor

1987

| Spineless

| {{yes}}

| {{no}}

| Also actor

1994

| Book of Dreams: Welcome to Crateland

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also cinematographer

1995

| Book of Dreams: Dream 7 – Ruben's Dream

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2019

| Phobos

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2021

| Mask of the Evil Apparition

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Set in the Dark City cinematic universe

=Music video=

class="wikitable"

! Year

! Title

! Artist

1980

| "Ricky's Hand"

| Fad Gadget

1983

| "Flicker"

| Fetus Productions

1985

| "In Your Eyes"

| Dropbears

rowspan=2|1986

| "Kiss the Dirt"

| INXS

"Don't Dream It's Over"

| Crowded House

rowspan=2|1987

| "Holiday"

| The Other Ones

"Rhythm of Love"

| Yes

rowspan=2|1988

| "Better Be Home Soon"

| Crowded House

"Magic Touch"

| Mike Oldfield

rowspan=3|1989

| "Bring Down the Moon"

| Boy Meets Girl

"Nineteen Forever"

| Joe Jackson

"Mysteries of Love"

| Alphaville

1994

| "When We Dance"

| Sting

Awards and nominations

class="wikitable"

! Year

! Award

! Category

! Title

! Result

! Ref.

rowspan=2|1987

|rowspan=2|ARIA Music Awards

|rowspan=2|Best Video

| "Don't Dream It's Over"

| {{won}}

|rowspan=|ARIA Award previous winners. {{cite web|url=https://www.ariaawards.com.au/history/award/Best-Video?view=list|title=Winners by Award – Artisan Awards – Best Video |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)|access-date= 12 December 2019 }}

"Kiss the Dirt"

| {{nom}}

rowspan=2|1994

| Cannes Film Festival

| Short Film Palme d'Or

| Book of Dreams: Welcome to Crateland

| {{nom}}

|

Saturn Awards

| Best Director

| The Crow

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan=6|1998

| Imagine Film Festival

| Silver Scream Award

|rowspan=6|Dark City

| {{won}}

|

Bram Stoker Award

| Best Screenplay

| {{won}}

|

Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival

| Pegasus Audience Award

| {{won}}

| {{cite web | title =Awards for Alex Proyas | publisher =IMDb | url =https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001639/awards | access-date =28 December 2007}}

rowspan=3|Saturn Awards

| Best Science Fiction Film

| {{won}}

|

Best Director

| {{nom}}

|

Best Writing

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan=2|2016

|rowspan=2|Golden Raspberry Awards

| Worst Picture

|rowspan=2|Gods of Egypt

| {{nom}}

|

Worst Director

| {{nom}}

|

References

{{Reflist}}