All Four One
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2025}}
{{Infobox album
| name = All Four One
| type = studio
| artist = the Motels
| cover = The Motels - All Four One.png
| alt =
| released = {{Start date|1982|4|5}}
| recorded = 1981–82
| venue =
| studio = Record One (Los Angeles)
| genre = New wave
| length = 33:02
| label = Capitol
| producer = Val Garay
| prev_title = Careful
| prev_year = 1980
| next_title = Little Robbers
| next_year = 1983
}}
{{Music ratings
| noprose = yes
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4|5}}{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r13495}}
}}
All Four One is the third studio album by new wave band the Motels, released in 1982. It features the Top 10 hit "Only the Lonely", and the follow-up hit "Take the L". Both songs were assisted by popular MTV music videos. The album was recorded and mixed digitally.
Background and writing
After the minor success of Careful, the Motels went back into the studio in early 1981 to record their third album with producer Val Garay. The band at this time consisted of Martha Davis on vocals and guitar, Tim McGovern on lead guitar, Marty Jourard on keyboards, Michael Goodroe on bass and Brian Glascock on drums.
Wanting to stretch the limits as to what they could do artistically and musically, the band recorded some of its darkest and heaviest music to date. McGovern, Davis' boyfriend at the time, clashed with Garay in the studio, and ended up de facto producer and arranger for the album, which was titled Apocalypso. Martha Davis considers this period "the last time the Motels were uninhibited, wild, and not worried about our place on the charts."{{cite web | url = https://www.reuters.com/article/us-music-themotels-idUSTRE77E68220110815 | title = Review: The Motels' lost "Apocalypso" worth the wait | accessdate = 2012-05-24 | first=Chris | last=Willman | publisher=Reuters | date=2011-08-15 }}Apocalypso. Liner notes from album insert, 2011.
Neither the band nor Garay ever submitted any of the recordings to Capitol Records while the recording process was underway. When the record company heard the finished product, they rejected it for being "not commercial enough" and "too weird", and Apocalypso was scrapped. The band attempted to go back and re-record the entire album but in the process, Davis and McGovern's relationship dissolved and by December 1981 McGovern was no longer in the band.Jourard, Marty. "[http://www.jourard.com Marty Jourard Bio]" Jourard.com, official website. Retrieved 24 April 2007.No Vacancy. Liner notes from album insert, 1990.
With McGovern gone, Garay took a different approach with the re-recording process, utilizing studio musicians throughout the album, and molding the final product to a more commercially appealing sound. Several band members were used sparingly or not at all on the final recordings; in particular, studio drummer Craig Krampf replaced Brian Glascock on all tracks, Waddy Wachtel was featured on guitar in place of the departed McGovern, and the bass slot on several tracks was filled by one of two session players in place of Michael Goodroe. Adrian Peritore (who went by the name Guy Perry because his former producer had misspelled his name on an album cover) was hired in late January as an official band member, and played lead guitar on some of the tracks. Six Apocalypso tracks were completely re-recorded for the new album, while four new tracks were added (including the hit "Take the L", and a cover of the Goffin/King song "He Hit Me (It Felt Like a Kiss)"). The album was renamed All Four One because the band had recorded four albums but one would not be released, and because the four remaining members had stayed together to complete the album. It was released on April 5, 1982, by Capitol Records.
Despite its rough beginnings, All Four One was the first U.S. hit album for The Motels, and was the band's best selling album. The first single from All Four One was "Only the Lonely", which reached No. 9 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. 27 on the Adult Contemporary chart,{{cite book |title= Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2002 |publisher=Record Research |page=175}} as well as No. 6 on the Billboard Top Tracks chart. The song "Mission of Mercy" also received enough airplay to reach No. 23 on the Top Tracks chart.Exclusive Magazine. Interview by Russell Trunk in 'Lonely No More' article, January 2007 edition.Essential Collection. Liner notes from album insert, 2005. {{UPC|724386370624}}. In addition, two other singles, "Take the L" and "Forever Mine", also managed to reach the Billboard Hot 100 (#52 and #60, respectively). The album's release coincided with the emergence of MTV, and music videos were produced for both "Only the Lonely" and "Take the L". Davis won an award in the Best Performance in a Music Video category at the American Music Awards in 1982 for her performance in the "Only the Lonely" video.Mars Talent Agency. "[http://www.marstalent.com/ The Motels Biography]". Retrieved 26 April 2007.
Track listing
All songs written by Martha Davis, except where noted.
{{Track listing
| total_length = 33:02
| title1 = Mission of Mercy
| writer1 = Martha Davis, Marty Jourard
| length1 = 3:02
| title2 = Take the L
| writer2 = Carter, Davis, Jourard
| length2 = 3:42
| title3 = Only the Lonely
| writer3 = Davis
| length3 = 3:16
| title4 = Art Fails
| writer4 = Davis, Tim McGovern
| length4 = 3:12
| title5 = Change My Mind
| writer5 = Davis, Steve Goldstein
| length5 = 3:21
| title6 = So L.A.
| length6 = 3:16
| title7 = Tragic Surf
| writer7 = Davis, McGovern
| length7 = 3:32
| title8 = Apocalypso
| length8 = 3:16
| title9 = He Hit Me (and It Felt like a Kiss)
| writer9 = Gerry Goffin, Carole King
| length9 = 2:28
| title10 = Forever Mine
| length10 = 3:22
}}
Personnel
=The Motels=
- Martha Davis – vocals, guitar
- Guy Perry – guitar
- Marty Jourard – keyboards, saxophone
- Michael Goodroe – bass
- Brian Glascock – drums, percussion
=Additional personnel=
- Bryan Garofalo, Bob Getter – bass
- Craig Hull, Waddy Wachtel – guitars
- Craig Krampf – drums, percussion
- Kobla Ladzekpo – percussion
=Production=
- Produced and engineered by Val Garay
- Assistant engineer: Niko Bolas
- Mastering: Mike Reese, Doug Sax
Charts
=Weekly charts=
class="wikitable"
! Chart (1982) ! Peak |
Australia (Kent Music Report){{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=209}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 20 |
Canada Albums
| align="center"| 39 |
'U.S.' Billboard 200
| align="center"| 16 |