Amblyceps

File:Amblyceps mangois Day 102.jpg{{Short description|Genus of fishes}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Amblyceps mangois Day 117.jpg

| image_upright = 1.2

| image_caption = Amblyceps mangois

| taxon = Amblyceps

| authority = Blyth, 1858

| type_species = Amblyceps caecutiens

| type_species_authority = Blyth, 1858

| synonyms = *Branchiosteus Gill, 1861

}}

Amblyceps is a genus of fish in the family Amblycipitidae.Ferraris, C.J.Jr. (2007): [http://silurus.acnatsci.org/ACSI/library/biblios/2007_Ferraris_Catfish_Checklist.pdf Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types.] Zootaxa, 1418: 1–628. The genera Amblyceps and Liobagrus are sister group pair that is, in turn, sister to Xiurenbagrus. These species are easily distinguished by the presence of pinnate processes along with the median caudal-fin rays (although these processes may be poorly developed in some species), a prominent cup-like skin flap above the base of the pectoral spine, and the adipose fin largely separate from the caudal fin. In most species the caudal fin is deeply forked; A. apangi and A. murraystuarti differ in having their caudal fin truncate. Amblyceps species may reach about 100 millimetres (3.94 in) SL.Chen, X. & Lundberg, J.G. (1995): Xiurenbagrus, a New Genus of Amblycipitid Catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes), and Phylogenetic Relationships among the Genera of Amblycipitidae. Copeia, 1995 (4): 780–800.

Distribution and habitat

These species are distributed throughout south and southeast Asia. They typically inhabit fast flowing hill streams or fast-flowing stretches of larger rivers.Ng, H.H. (2005): [http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/53/53rbz243-249.pdf Amblyceps carinatum, a new species of hillstream catfish from Myanmar (Teleostei: Amblycipitidae).] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070811040638/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/53/53rbz243-249.pdf |date=2007-08-11 }} Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 53 (2): 243–249. This genus is mainly distributed in India and the Malay Peninsula.Zhao, Y., Lan, J. & Zhang, C. (2004): A new species of amblycipitid catfish, Xiurenbagrus gigas (Teleostei: Siluriformes), from Guangxi, China. Ichthyological Research, 51 (3): 228–232. Three species are known from Myanmar: A. caecutiens, A. murraystuarti and A. carinatum.

Species

There are currently 21 recognized species in this genus:

References