Amos N. Guiora

{{short description|Israeli-American professor of law at S}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2014}}

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| name = Amos N. Guiora

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| image = Amos N. Guiora 2017 04 26.jpg

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| birth_name = Amos Neuser Guiora

| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1957}}

| birth_place = Rehovoth, Israel

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| website = [https://faculty.utah.edu/u0586620-AMOS_GUIORA/hm/index.hml University of Utah]

| education =

| alma_mater = Kenyon College (AB)
Case Western Reserve University School of Law (JD)
Leiden University (PhD)

| thesis_title = Tolerating extremism: to what extent should intolerance be tolerated?

| thesis_url = https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/access/item%3A2862046/view

| thesis_year = 2019

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| doctoral_advisor = Paul Cliteur

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| workplaces = S. J. Quinney College of Law, University of Utah

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| main_interests = Institutional complicity, enabling culture, sexual assaults, international law, and morality in armed conflict

| notable_works = Armies of Enablers: Survivor Stories of Complicity and Betrayal in Sexual Assaults (2020)

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Amos Neuser Guiora is an Israeli-American professor of law at S. J. Quinney College of Law, University of Utah, specializing in institutional complicity, enabling culture, and sexual assaults.{{cite web|url=https://www.upr.org/post/revisiting-crime-complicity-amos-guiora-tuesdays-access-utah |title=Revisiting the Crime of Complicity |publisher=NPR |date=January 15, 2019 |access-date=June 3, 2021}}{{cite web|url=https://www.abajournal.com/magazine/article/law-professor-Amos-Guiora-exposes-the-harms-of-enabler-complicity |title=Son of Holocaust Survivors Exposes the Harms of Bystander Complicity |date=February 1, 2021 |access-date=May 3, 2021}} Guiora’s scholarship explores institutional complicity in relation to the victimization of young people by college sports coaches, trainers, doctors, and Catholic priests. As a result of this work, Guiora has become not just an academic but also an advocate for sexual assault victims.

Biography

Amos Guiora was born in Israel to Hungarian Holocaust survivors.{{cite magazine|magazine=Ami Magazine|issue=355|date=February 14, 2018|title=Should Standing By Be a Crime?|author=Yossi Krausz|pages=108–111}} The family moved to Ann Arbor, Michigan before he began school. In 1979, he graduated Kenyon College with honors in history.

Prior to attending Case Western Reserve University School of Law, he worked in Washington, D.C., for two years as an assistant to Howard Wolpe and one year for a communications consulting company.{{cite web|url=http://www.case.edu/news/2004/8-04/guiora.htm|title=Israeli expert in counterterrorism to teach at Case law school|access-date=June 13, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160805162627/http://www.case.edu/news/2004/8-04/guiora.htm|archive-date=August 5, 2016|url-status=dead}}

After graduating from Case, Guiora returned to Israel and served in the Israeli Defense Forces Judge Advocate General Corps, attaining the rank of lieutenant colonel.

Views and opinions

Focusing on cases of sexual assault from USA Gymnastics, Michigan State University, Penn State University, Ohio State University, and the Catholic Church, interview after interview sheds compelling light on two powerful responses: that this question had not been previously asked and that survivor expectation of protection and support from the enabler-bystander was rarely, if ever, met.

Clearly the perpetrator benefitted from the complicity of the enabler. From the survivor's perspective, both bear responsibility for their plight and must be held accountable. The book emphasizes individual and institutional enablers alike; in fact, armies of enablers.

With emotions ranging from deep disappointment to seething anger and extreme frustration, all articulate profound abandonment by the person in a position to assist them in the face of sexual assaults.

Guiora proposes legal, cultural, and social measures aimed at the enabler from the survivor’s perspective. The proposed changes will address, and impact, both broader society and specific communities including higher education, elite athletics, sports organizations, religious institutions, law enforcement, the entertainment industry, and elected officials.

With this book, Guiora is committed to sharing survivor stories and to propel change, which is essential to protect future survivors. Only by hearing their stories do we fully understand the power of the enabler and the pain they cause the survivor.

Published works

=Books=

  • [https://www.americanbar.org/products/inv/book/401586351/ Armies of Enablers: Survivor Stories of Complicity and Betrayal in Sexual Assaults], ABA Publishing, 2020.
  • [http://crimeofcomplicity.com The Crime of Complicity: The Bystander in the Holocaust], ABA Publishing, 2017.
  • {{cite book |last1=Guiora |first1=Amos N. |title=Tolerating Intolerance: The Price of Protecting Extremism |date=2014 |publisher=OUP USA |isbn=9780199331826 |language=en}}
  • Homeland Security: What is It and Where Are We Going?, CRC Press/Taylor and Francis Publishers, 2011.
  • Global Perspectives on Counterterrorism, 2nd revised and enlarged edition, Aspen Publishers, 2011.
  • Counterterrorism Law Across Borders: Differing Perspectives on Rights and Security, with Gregory McNeal, Aspen Publishers, 2010.
  • [https://www.amazon.com/Freedom-Religion-Terrorism-Global-Justice/dp/0195389255 Freedom from Religion: Rights and National Security], Oxford University Press, 2009.
  • Annual Review—Top Ten Global Justice Law Review Articles, (General Editor), vol. II, Oxford University Press, 2009.
  • Fundamentals of Counterterrorism, Aspen Publishers, 2008.
  • Annual Review—Top Ten Global Justice Law Review Articles, (General Editor), vol. I, Oxford University Press, 2008.
  • Constitutional Limits on Coercive Interrogation, Oxford University Press, 2008.
  • Global Perspectives on Counterterrorism, Aspen Publishers, 2007.

=Select other publications=

  • Terrorism Primer (Aspen, Fall 2008)
  • "Interrogating the Detainees: Extending a Hand or a Boot," University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
  • "Using and Abusing Financial Markets: Money Laundering as the Achilles Heel of Terrorism," co-authored with Brian Field, University of Pennsylvania Journal of International Economics
  • "Quirin to Hamdan: Creating a Hybrid Paradigm for Detaining Terrorists," Florida Journal of International Law
  • "National Objectives in the Hands of Junior Leaders: IDF Experiences in Combating Terror," co-authored with Martha Minow of Harvard University, in Countering Terrorism in the 21st Century (Praeger Security International, 2007)
  • "A Framework for Evaluating Counterterrorism Regulations," with Jerry Ellig and Kyle McKenzie, Mercatus policy series
  • "Transnational Comparative Analysis of Balancing Competing Interests in Counterterrorism," Temple International & Comparative Law Journal
  • "Where are Terrorists to be Tried: A Comparative Analysis of Rights Granted to Suspected Terrorists," Catholic University Law Review

References

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