Andrew Duff
{{short description|British politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Andrew Duff
|birthname =
|honorific-suffix =
|image = Duff, Andrew-1894.jpg
|caption =
|alt =
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1950|12|25|df=yes}}
|birth_place = Birkenhead, Cheshire, England, UK
|constituency_MP = East of England
|parliament = European
|majority =
|term_start = 10 June 1999
|term_end = 2 July 2014
|predecessor = Position established
|successor = Tim Aker
| office1 = President of the Union of European Federalists
| term_start1 = 11 October 2008
| term_end1 = 16 November 2013
| predecessor1 = Mercedes Bresso
| successor1 = Elmar Brok
|party = Liberal Democrat
|otherparty =
|alma_mater = Sherborne School
St John's College, Cambridge
}}
Andrew Nicholas Duff {{post-nominals|country=GBR|OBE}} (born 25 December 1950) is a British politician who presided over the Union of European Federalists (UEF) from 2008 to 2013. A member of the Liberal Democrats, he served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the East of England from 1999 to 2014.{{cite web |url= http://andrewduff.eu/en/page/about-andrew |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20120218153952/http://andrewduff.eu/en/page/about-andrew |title= Andrew Duff Official Website |publisher=Andrew Duff |archivedate=18 February 2012}}
Early life
He was educated at Sherborne School and St John's College, Cambridge.
Political career
He initially stood in the 1984 European Parliament election, finishing third with 22.5% of the vote. In the 1989 election he polled 8% of the vote, coming fourth, then in the 1994 election he came third with 20%. The constituencies were largely representing Cambridgeshire and at times parts of Bedfordshire.
With the electoral change to regional party-list proportional representation, he was first elected in the 1999 European Parliament election when the Liberal Democrats won 12% of the regional vote,[http://www.europarl.org.uk/guide/results1999/eastern.html European Parliament UK office, 1999 election results] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071008000900/http://www.europarl.org.uk/guide/results1999/eastern.html |date=8 October 2007 }} and retained his seat in the 2004 and 2009 elections when they won 14% of the regional vote. He lost his seat in 2014 when his party took less than 7% in the region.{{cite web
|url=http://www.europarl.org.uk/uk_meps/MembersMain.htm
|title=European Parliament UK office - current Eastern MEPs
|publisher=European Parliament
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061116065904/http://www.europarl.org.uk/uk_meps/MembersMain.htm
|archivedate=16 November 2006
|url-status=dead
|df=dmy
|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/bsp/hi/elections/euro/09/html/ukregion_32.stm
|title=Elections 2009
|publisher=BBC News
|date=3 June 2009
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061116065904/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/bsp/hi/elections/euro/09/html/ukregion_32.stm
|archivedate=16 November 2006
|url-status=live
|df=dmy
Between October 2008 and November 2013 Andrew Duff was president of the Union of European Federalists (UEF). On 15 September 2010 Duff together with UEF initiated the Spinelli Group, which was founded to reinvigorate the strive for federalisation of the European Union (EU). Other prominent supporters are: Jacques Delors, Daniel Cohn-Bendit, Guy Verhofstadt, Elmar Brok.
He was a City Councillor in Cambridge from 1982 to 1990 and was Vice-President of the Liberal Democrats from 1994 to 1997. At the 1992 general election he stood against the then-Prime Minister, John Major, in the Huntingdon constituency, coming in third place with 12% of the vote. In October 2007 he joined the European Council on Foreign Relations.{{cite web
|url=http://www.ecfr.eu/content/entry/12
|title=European Council on Foreign Relations - Council members
|publisher=European Council on Foreign Relations
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061116065904/http://www.ecfr.eu/content/entry/12
|archivedate=16 November 2006
|url-status=dead
|df=dmy
}}
Honours
He was awarded an OBE for services to politics in 1997.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- [http://www.andrewduffmep.org.uk/ Andrew Duff MEP] official site
- [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/4514/ANDREW_DUFF_home.html Andrew Duff] profile at the European Parliament
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110604072752/http://www.libdems.org.uk/people/andrew-duff Andrew Duff] profile at the site of the Liberal Democrats
- [http://www.federaleurope.org Union of European Federalists]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110524163724/http://andrewduff.eu/en/document] Letters pertaining to European Union Bill 2010
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Duff, Andrew}}
Category:People educated at Sherborne School
Category:Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
Category:Liberal Democrats (UK) councillors
Category:Liberal Democrats (UK) MEPs
Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Politicians from Birkenhead
Category:Councillors in Cambridgeshire
Category:MEPs for England 1999–2004