Anne Lee Guinness
{{Short description|Irish philanthropist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox noble
| bgcolour =
| name = Anne Lee Plunket
| title = Lady Plunket
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| other_names =
| birth_name = Anne Lee Guinness
| birth_place = Dublin, Ireland
| death_date = {{death date and age |1889|11|8|1839|6|11|df=yes}}
| death_place = Old Connaught House, Dublin
| nationality =
| field =
| spouse = William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket
| issue = William Plunket, 5th Baron Plunket
Elizabeth Charlotte Plunket
Benjamin Plunket
Olivia Anne Plunket
Kathleen Louisa Plunket
Ethel Josephine Plunket
| noble family = Guinness (by birth)
Plunket (by marriage)
| father = Sir Benjamin Lee Guinness, 1st Baronet
| mother = Elizabeth Guinness
}}
Anne Lee Plunket, Lady Plunket (née Guinness; 1839 – 8 November 1889) was an Irish philanthropist.{{cite book|last1=Clinton|first1=Georgina|title=Dictionary of Irish Biography|last2=Sturgeon|first2=Sinéad|date=2009|publisher=Cambridge University Press|editor1-last=McGuire|editor1-first=James|location=Cambridge|chapter=Anne (‘Annie’) Lee Guinness In Plunket, William Conyngham|editor2-last=Quinn|editor2-first=James}}
Biography
Anne Lee Guinness was born in 1839, and was the only daughter of Sir Benjamin Lee Guinness, 1st Baronet. While her father was restoring St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, she became involved in causes helping the poor and sick in that area of Dublin, sponsoring bible readings and basic medical supplies. This led to her establishing St Patrick's nursing home in 1876, which became a training centre for Church of Ireland nurses.
Guinness married William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket on 11 June 1863. The couple had two sons and four daughters, William Plunket, 5th Baron Plunket, Elizabeth Charlotte Plunket, Most Rev. Hon. Benjamin Plunket, Hon. Olivia Anne Plunket, Hon. Kathleen Louisa Plunket, and Hon. Ethel Josephine Plunket. The dowry that Guinness brought to the marriage, £49,000, allowed Plunket to extend their home at Old Connaught House and restore the walled garden.{{cite web |title=History of Old Connaught House |url=https://www.oldconnaughthouse.ie/History.php |website=www.oldconnaughthouse.ie |access-date=22 February 2020 |archive-date=22 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200222223051/https://www.oldconnaughthouse.ie/History.php |url-status=dead }}
Her husband supported Guinness' work at St Patrick's, and she in turn assisted in her educational projects including an extension of Alexandra College and the establishment of the Irish Clergy Daughters’ School at Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin. For large portion of her life, Guinness suffered from a degenerative illness, dying at Old Connaught House on 8 November 1889. She is buried at Mount Jerome Cemetery in the Guinness family vault. She is commemorated with a series of stained-glass windows depicting the works of Dorcas in St Patrick's Cathedral.
References
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Category:Burials at Mount Jerome Cemetery and Crematorium
Category:Daughters of baronets
Category:19th-century Irish philanthropists
Category:19th-century Irish businesspeople
Category:19th-century Irish businesswomen