Arthur Hauffe
{{Short description|German general and Knight's Cross recipient}}
{{Refimprove|date=October 2012}}
{{Infobox military person
|name=Arthur Hauffe
|birth_date=20 December 1892
|death_date={{death date and age|1944|7|22|1892|12|20|df=y}}
|birth_place=
|death_place=near Lviv
|image=
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|Nazi Germany}}
|branch={{army|Nazi Germany}}
|serviceyears=
|rank=Full General
|commands=46. Infanterie-Division
XIII. Armeekorps
|unit=
|battles=
|awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
|laterwork=}}
Arthur Hauffe (20 December 1892 – 22 July 1944) was a German general during World War II and commanded the XIII Army Corps. He was recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Role in Romania during World War II
While Hauffe was chief of the German Army Mission in Romania, he signed on 30 August 1941 with General Nicolae Tătăranu of the Romanian War Headquarters the "Agreement for the Security, Administration, and Economic Exploitation of the Territory between the Dniester and the Bug and the Bug-Dnieper." Paragraph 7 of the agreement dealt with the Jews in the camps and ghettos of Bessarabia and Bukovina and the Jewish inhabitants of Transnistria: "The evacuation of the Jews across the Bug is not possible now. They must therefore be concentrated in labor camps and used for various work until, once the operations are over, their evacuation to the East will be possible." The agreement made clear that the ultimate goal was to “cleanse” the relevant territories of their Jewish inhabitants.
Role in German defeats in the northern Ukraine
Hauffe was General of Infantry during the Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive. The Lvov-Sandomierz Offensive was a major Red Army operation to force the German troops from Ukraine and Eastern Poland which was launched in mid-July 1944. During this military engagement, General Hauffe failed to prepare for the withdrawal of his troops when they were threatened by encirclement. He also failed to show up at headquarters during the final phase of the offensive from 20 July 1944 to 22 July 1944 thus forcing Lieutenant General Wolfgang Lange to assume command of the XIII Army Corps. His inaction led to the encirclement of his troops in the Brody pocket, where they were destroyed. He was captured by Soviet troops on 22 July 1944 and died later the same day when he stepped on a land mine.
Awards
References
=Citations=
{{Reflist|25em}}
=Bibliography=
{{refbegin}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Fellgiebel
|first=Walther-Peer
|authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel
|year=2000
|origyear=1986
|title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile
|trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches
|language=German
|location=Friedberg, Germany
|publisher=Podzun-Pallas
|isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6
}}
- Mitcham Samuel W. (2007). "The German Defeat in the East, 1944-45." United States: Stackpole Books. {{ISBN|978-0-8117-3371-7}}.
{{refend}}
External links
- [http://miris.eurac.edu/mugs2/do/blob.pdf?type=pdf&serial=1117716572750 Final Report of the International Commission on the Holocaust in Romania] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813155000/http://miris.eurac.edu/mugs2/do/blob.pdf?type=pdf&serial=1117716572750 |date=2021-08-13 }}
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{succession box|
before=Generalleutnant Ernst Haccius|
after=Oberst Karl von Le Suire|
title=Commander of 46. Infanterie-Division|
years=7 February 1943 – 13 February 1943
}}
{{succession box|
before=Oberst Karl von Le Suire|
after=Generalmajor Kurt Röpke|
title=Commander of 46. Infanterie-Division|
years=27 February 1943 – 20 August 1943
}}
{{succession box|
before=General der Infanterie Friedrich Siebert|
after=Generalleutnant Johannes Block|
title=Commander of XIII. Armeekorps|
years=7 September 1943 – 25 April 1944
}}
{{succession box|
before=Generalleutnant Johannes Block|
after=General der Infanterie Hans Felber|
title=Commander of XIII. Armeekorps|
years=5 June 1944 – 22 July 1944
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 46th ID}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Subject bar
| portal1=Biography
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hauffe, Arthur}}
Category:Military personnel from Chemnitz
Category:German Army generals of World War II
Category:Generals of Infantry (Wehrmacht)
Category:German Army personnel of World War I
Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class
Category:Military personnel of the Kingdom of Saxony
Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross
Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Category:German Army personnel killed in World War II
Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the Soviet Union