Hans Felber

{{Short description|WW2 German army general (1889-1962)}}

{{More citations needed|date=October 2012}}

__NOTOC__

{{Infobox military person

| name = Hans-Gustav Felber

| birth_date = {{birth date|1889|7|8}}

| death_date = {{death date and age|1962|3|8|1889|7|8}}

| birth_place =

| death_place =

| image = Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-027-1476-37A, Marseille, Gare d'Arenc. Felber (cropped).jpg

| image_size = 250

| caption = Felber in 1943

| nickname =

| allegiance = German Empire
Weimar Republic
Nazi Germany

| branch = German Army

| serviceyears = 1908–1945

| rank = General der Infanterie

| commands = XIII Army Corps
LXXXIII Army Corps
Militärbefehlshaber Südost
7th Army

| unit =

| battles = World War I

----

World War II

| awards = Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

| laterwork =

}}

File:Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-027-1476-37A, Marseille, Gare d'Arenc. Deportation von Juden.jpg

Hans-Gustav Felber (July 8, 1889 – March 8, 1962) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II.

Biography

From 15 October 1939 Felber was the chief of staff of the 2nd Army, becoming chief of staff of the Army Group Centre in February 1940.

On 25 October 1940 he was given the command of the XIII Army Corps with which he fought in the Soviet Union. In April 1942, he was transferred to the Höheres Kommando z. b. V. XXXXV, later renumbered to LXXXIII Army Corps and Army Group Felber, stationed in France.

During August 1943, Felber was appointed Militärbefehlshaber Südost, under whose command were all German troops in Serbia, Albania, Montenegro, Croatia and Greece.{{sfn|Glišić|1970|pp=197}} German Foreign Ministry delegate for Balkans Hermann Neubacher and Felber considered that punitive measures against population(1:50) were no longer in interests of Germany, as they wanted better relations with Nedić's government, which August Meyszner, Higher SS officer and police leader for Serbia, opposed. Despite arguing for lesser punitive measures, under Felber Germans executed over 2000 hostages in first two months of his rule, more than in the same period of previous year. On December 22 new lesser punitive measures were approved, and it was applied for entire Balkans not just Serbia.{{sfn|Glišić|1970|pp=207-208}}

From 26 September to 27 October 1944 he headed the Army Group Serbia.

On 6 December 1944 he led the Corps Group Felber, which was renamed XIII Army Corps after the original XIII Corps had been disbanded following their crushing defeat in the Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive. From 22 February to 25 March 1945 Felber was the commander of the 7th Army.

Awards

  • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 17 September 1941 as General der Infanterie and commander of XIII. Armee-Korps{{sfn|Scherzer|2007|pp=304}}{{sfn|Fellgiebel|2000|pp=178}}
  • References

    =Citations=

    {{Reflist|25em}}

    =Bibliography=

    {{Refbegin}}

    • (Russian) Kto byl kto v Tretyem reykhe. Biografichesky entsiklopedichesky slovar, Moscow, 2003
    • {{Cite book

    |last=Fellgiebel

    |first=Walther-Peer

    |year=2000

    |origyear=1986

    |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile

    |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches

    |language=German

    |location=Friedberg, Germany

    |publisher=Podzun-Pallas

    |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6

    }}

    • {{Cite book

    |last=Scherzer

    |first=Veit

    |year=2007

    |title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives

    |trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives

    |language=German

    |location=Jena, Germany

    |publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag

    |isbn=978-3-938845-17-2

    }}

    • {{cite book

    | last = Glišić

    | first = Venceslav

    | author-link =

    | date = 1970

    | title = Teror i zločini nacističke Nemačke u Srbiji 1941–1945

    | trans-title = Terror and Crimes of Nazi Germany in Serbia 1941–1945

    | lang = sh

    | location = Belgrade

    | publisher = Rad

    | oclc = 9151138

    }}

    {{Refend}}

    {{s-start}}

    {{s-mil}}

    {{succession box|

    before = Generaloberst Heinrich von Vietinghoff|

    after = Generalleutnant Otto-Ernst Ottenbacher|

    title = Commander of XIII Army Corps|

    years =25 October 1940 - 13 January 1942|

    }}

    {{succession box|

    before = None|

    after = General der Infanterie Georg von Sodenstern|

    title = Commander of LXXXIII Army Corps|

    years =1 April 1942 - 14 August 1943|

    }}

    {{succession box|

    before = General der Artillerie Paul Bader|

    after = None|

    title = Commander of Militärbefehlshaber Südost|

    years =15 August 1943 – 28 September 1944|

    }}

    {{succession box|

    before = General der Infanterie Arthur Hauffe|

    after = Generalleutnant Ralph Graf von Oriola|

    title = Commander of XIII Army Corps|

    years = 6 December 1944 - 12 February 1945|

    }}

    {{succession box|

    before= General Erich Brandenberger|

    after= General Hans von Obstfelder|

    title= Commander of 7. Armee|

    years=22 February 1945 – 25 March 1945

    }}

    {{s-end}}

    {{Subject bar

    | portal1=Biography

    }}

    {{Authority control}}

    {{DEFAULTSORT:Felber, Hans}}

    Category:1889 births

    Category:1962 deaths

    Category:Military personnel from Hesse-Nassau

    Category:German Army generals of World War II

    Category:Generals of Infantry (Wehrmacht)

    Category:German Army personnel of World War I

    Category:Prussian Army personnel

    Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

    Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class

    Category:Reichswehr personnel

    Category:Military personnel from Wiesbaden