Astrothelium lucidothallinum

{{Short description|Species of lichen}}

{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}

{{Speciesbox

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| taxon = Astrothelium lucidothallinum

| authority = Aptroot (2016)

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Astrothelium lucidothallinum is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Trypetheliaceae. Found in Guyana, it was formally described as a new species in 2016 by Dutch lichenologist André Aptroot. The type specimen was collected about {{convert|30|km|mile|abbr=on}} south of Aishalton (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo) at an altitude of {{convert|300|m|ft|abbr=on}}; there, it was found in a savanna growing on smooth tree bark. The lichen has a smooth and somewhat shiny, pale yellowish grey thallus with a cortex and a thin (0.1 mm wide) black prothallus line. It covers areas of up to {{convert|9|cm|in|abbr=on}} in diameter. The thallus contains lichexanthone, a lichen product that causes it to fluoresce yellow when lit with a long-wavelength UV light. The combination of characteristics of the lichen that distinguish it from others in Astrothelium are: the presence of lichexanthone only in the thallus; the indistinctly pseudostromatic ascomata, with {{lichengloss|erumpent}} pseudostromata—whitish in colour but lacking a sharp outline; and the dimensions of the ascospores (70–90 by 18–20 μm) as well as their number per ascus (eight).

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite journal |last1=Aptroot |first1=André |last2=Ertz |first2=Damien |last3=Etayo Salazar |first3=Javier Angel |last4=Gueidan |first4=Cécile |last5=Mercado Diaz |first5=Joel Alejandro |last6=Schumm |first6=Felix |last7=Weerakoon |first7=Gothamie |title=Forty-six new species of Trypetheliaceae from the tropics |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=48 |issue=6 |year=2016 |doi=10.1017/s002428291600013x |pages=609–638 |s2cid=89128070|doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal |last1=Aptroot |first1=André |last2=Lücking |first2=Robert |title=A revisionary synopsis of the Trypetheliaceae (Ascomycota: Trypetheliales) |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=48 |issue=6 |year=2016 |doi=10.1017/s0024282916000487 |pages=763–982 |s2cid=89119724|doi-access=free }}

{{Catalogue of Life |id=J5FQ |title=Astrothelium lucidothallinum Aptroot |access-date=30 October 2022}}

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lucidothallinum

Category:Lichen species

Category:Lichens described in 2016

Category:Lichens of Guyana

Category:Taxa named by André Aptroot

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