Automotive industry in Chennai

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Chennai is nicknamed the "Detroit of Asia"{{Cite web |date=2019-07-26 |title=Japanese companies eye investments in India's 'Detroit of Asia' |url=https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/economics/article/3020059/japanese-are-coming-indias-tamil-nadu-feels-force-foreign-cash |access-date=2021-08-15 |website=South China Morning Post |language=en}} due to the presence of major automobile manufacturing units and allied industries around the city.

A number of big motor companies, including BMW, Ford, Hyundai, Renault-Nissan, Mitsubishi, Caparo Group, Komatsu, Caterpillar, Ashok Leyland, and TVS, have presence along the 60 km Automotive Corridor. Oragadam is regarded as the epicenter of this corridor, which contains the National Automobile Testing and R&D Infrastructure Project (NATRIP). This corridor is served by three major ports, Chennai Port, Kattupalli Shipyard and Ennore Port.

The 4-wheeler vehicles in Chennai is the base of 30% of India's automobile industry{{cite journal | last = Sivalingam | first = T | author2 = Bhaskaran, E | title = IT applications in Automotive Industry | journal = GCMM 2004 First International Conference on Manufacturing and Management | page =20 | year = 2004 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=v4Tm1of3UEcC&q=chennai+auto+components+industry&pg=PA20 | access-date =25 December 2015| publisher = Alpha Science International, Limited | isbn = 978-81-7319-677-5}} and 35% of its automobile component industry.{{cite web | title = Automotive Components | publisher = Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Govt. of India | url = http://dsir.nic.in/reports/ExpTechTNKL/Abs%20new/Automotive_Components.htm | access-date = 2008-04-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080430114520/http://www.dsir.nic.in/reports/ExpTechTNKL/Abs%20new/Automotive_Components.htm | archive-date = 2008-04-30 | url-status = dead }}{{cite web |title= Automobile Industry India |publisher= Imagin Mor |url= http://imaginmor.com/automobileindustryindia.html |access-date= 22 March 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120317004637/http://www.imaginmor.com/automobileindustryindia.html |archive-date= 17 March 2012 |url-status= dead }} Besides the commercial industry, the Heavy Vehicles Factory (HVF) has been established in Avadi to produce military related vehicles. Avadi also has the Combat Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (CVRDE), a new engine-testing facilities.

Automotive manufacturers

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!Company

!Location

!Capacity

!Products

Ashok LeylandChennai port{{Cite web|url = http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities|title = Ashok Leyland Manufacturing Facilities|website = Ashok Leyland Manufacturing Facilities|access-date = 29 August 2014|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111112143959/http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities|archive-date = 12 November 2011|url-status = dead}}Buses, haulage vehicles, special application vehicles, diesel engines
Ashok Leyland - NissanPillaipakkam{{Cite news|url = http://www.business-standard.com/article/press-releases/ashok-leyland-and-nissan-lcv-plant-location-at-pillaipakkam-108090801096_1.html|title = Ashok Leyland and Nissan LCV plant location at Pillaipakkam|date = 8 September 2008|access-date = 28 August 2014|publisher = Business Standard}}Dost truck
BMWMahindra World City, New Chennai{{Cite news|url = http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-business/bmw-chennai-facility-goes-on-stream/article1817615.ece|title = BMW Chennai facility goes on stream |access-date = 28 August 2014|work = The Hindu}}BMW 3 Series, BMW 5 Series, BMW 7 series, BMW X1, BMW X3, Mini Cooper
Caterpillar

|Thiruvallur

|

|Off Highway Trucks, HEX, Back-Hoe Loader, Skid Steer Loader

DaimlerOragadam{{Cite news|url = http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/daimler-to-roll-out-buses-from-chennai-plant/article5756431.ece|title = Daimler to roll out buses from Chennai plant|date = 6 March 2014|access-date = 28 August 2014|work = The Hindu}}36,000BharatBenz trucks, Mercedes-Benz buses
FordMaraimalai Nagar{{Cite web|url = http://www.india.ford.com/about|title = About Ford|access-date = 29 August 2014|website = About Ford|publisher = Ford India}}200,000{{Cite news|url = http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/article1608654.ece|title = Ford looking to achieve full capacity; plans to expand soon|date = 7 April 2011|access-date = 29 August 2014|publisher = The Hindu Business Line}}Ikon, Fiesta, Mondeo (discontinued), Fusion, Endeavour, Figo, Ecosport
Mahindra & MahindraMahindra World CityResearch and development for automotive and farm sector {{Cite news|url =https://www.mahindra.com/innovation/autojourney/ajax-auto-story?record=mrv| title=The Mahindra Group Official Website | Planet, People, Trust }}
Force MotorsMahindra World CityEngines for BMW{{Cite news|url = http://www.siasat.com/news/force-motors-inaugurates-facility-near-chennai-bmw-engines-797861/|title = Force Motors inaugurates facility near Chennai for BMW engines}}
Fiat Chrysler AutomobilesRMZ Millenia Business Park -1, PerungudiEngineering Office{{Cite news|url = https://www.livemint.com/news/india/coronavirus-fca-india-asks-over-50-of-staff-to-work-from-home-11584450335610.html |title = Coronavirus: FCA India asks over 50% of staff to work from home |date = 17 March 2020 }}
Hindustan MotorsTiruvallurTrekker (discontinued), Landmaster (discontinued), Contessa (discontinued), Ambassador
HyundaiIrungattukottai{{Cite web|url = http://www.hyundai.com/in/en/AboutUs/HyundaiMotorIndia/OfficeAddresses/index.html|title = Hyundai Motor India - Office Addresses|access-date = 30 August 2014|website = Hyundai Motor India - Office Addresses|publisher = Hyundai Motor India}}600,000{{Cite news|url = http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-corporate/hyundai-to-roll-out-new-car-from-second-plant/article1746430.ece|title = Hyundai to roll out new car from second plant|date = 19 September 2006|access-date = 30 August 2014|publisher = The Hindu Business Line}}{{Cite news|url = http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/hyundai-to-produce-6-lakh-cars-in-2008-108020401045_1.html|title = Hyundai to produce 6 lakh cars in 2008|date = 4 February 2008|access-date = 30 August 2014|publisher = Business Standard}}Accent, Elantra , Getz (discontinued), i10, i20, Verna, Santro, Sonata, Terracan (discontinued), Tucson
Integral Coach Factory (ICF)PeramburRailway coaches
MitsubishiTiruvallur12,000{{Cite web|url = http://www.hindmotor.com/tiruvallur.asp|title = Chennai Car Plant (CCP) - Tiruvallur|access-date = 30 August 2014|publisher = Hindustan Motors}}Lancer, Lancer Cedia, Pajero, Montero, Outlander
NissanOragadam200,000Micra, Teana, X-Trail, Datsun Go
Groupe PSAChennai One SEZ, OMRResearch & Development, Programs & Projects, Global Purchasing Hub, Supply Chain, Process & Manufacturing Engineering, Quality, KD Excellence Center & Product {{Cite news|url = https://auto.ndtv.com/news/groupe-psa-opens-new-technical-centre-in-chennai-2077173 |title = Groupe PSA Opens New Technical Centre in Chennai }}
Citroën IndiaTiruvallurCitroën C5 Aircross
RenaultOragadam200,000Logan, Pulse, Scala, Fluence, Duster, Koleos, Kwid
rowspan="3"|Royal Enfield

| Tiruvottiyur

1,200,000{{Cite web|url = http://royalenfield.com/aboutus/factory-tour/|title = Factory Tour, Royal Enfield|access-date = 28 August 2014|website = Factory Tour - Royal Enfield|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140903082141/http://royalenfield.com/aboutus/factory-tour/|archive-date = 3 September 2014|url-status = dead}}

|rowspan="3"| Classic, Bullet, Bullet Continental, Bullet Sixty-5, Thunderbird, Bullet Electra-X, Bullet Machismo 350/500, Mini-Bullet 200, Fury, Explorer, Silver plus, Mofa, Interceptor 650, Continental GT 650.

Oragadam
Vallam
TAFE TractorsSembiumTractors
Wrightbus{{Cite news|url = http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/auto/news/commercial-vehicle/mhcv/wrightbus-internationals-chennai-bus-body-facility-to-go-on-stream-in-april/articleshow/44826444.cms|title = Wrightbus new plant at Chennai|newspaper = The Economic Times}}Buses
ValeoVallam500,000{{cite news|url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/auto-components/valeo-opens-wiper-motor-manufacturing-facility-in-chennai/69095716|title=Valeo opens wiper motor manufacturing facility in Chennai|publisher=IT}}wiper motor manufacturing facility
YamahaVallam Vadakkal450,000{{cite news|url=http://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/motorcycles/yamaha-motor-inaugurates-its-third-plant-in-chennai-to-employ-3900-people-by-2018/48883196|title=Yamaha inaugurates plant|publisher=TOI}}Bikes
CNH Industrial (India) Pvt. Ltd - (New Holland Tractors)Porur450,000{{fact|date=January 2019}}Tractor

Tyre manufacturers

Auto-components manufacturers

Auto component companies have their manufacturing plants in and around Chennai i

Automotive Corridor

The Automotive Corridor, also known as Detroit of Asia, is a 60 km long corridor in Chennai, India. This corridor alone accounts for 33% of commercial vehicles, 21% of all passenger cars, and 35% of auto components which are produced in the country. The corridor stretches from Gummidipoondi, 50 km north of Chennai to Maraimalai Nagar 35 km south of Chennai and passes through Tiruvallur, Sriperumbudur and Oragadam. It is estimated that a part of this corridor from Tiruvallur to Maraimalai Nagar alone, by 2012, would produce around 1.25 million cars, 35,000 commercial vehicles and other automotives per year.{{cite news | last = Madhavan | first = N. | title = India's Detroit | newspaper = Business Today | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = India Today Group | date = 30 June 2008 | url = http://businesstoday.intoday.in/index.php?option=com_content&Itemid=1&task=view&id=6059§ionid=15&issueid=34&page=archieve

| accessdate = 23 Oct 2011}}{{Failed verification|date=June 2023}}

Tyre hub of India

Major tyre manufacturing companies alone have committed investments around $4 billion in Tamil Nadu of which 90% has been invested in the Automotive Corridor. A number of tyre manufacturing companies have set up factories in this corridor and are as follows.

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Company

! Plant Locations

! Investments (crores of INR)

Alliance Tire Company

| Gangaikondan

|

Apollo Tyres

| Oragadam

| 2600{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/apollo-to-make-chennai-its-rd-hub-at-rs-2000-cr/386550/|title=Apollo to make Chennai its R&D hub at Rs 2,000 cr|newspaper=Business Standard India|date=23 February 2010|last1=Narasimhan|first1=T. E.}}{{Failed verification|date=June 2023}}

Bridgestone

| Thervoy Kandigai

|

CEAT

| Sriperumbudur

|

Dunlop

| Ambattur

|

JK Tyres

| Sriperumbudur

| 1600{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/jk-tyre-to-invest-rs-1600-cr-in-tn/386705/|title = JK Tyre to invest Rs 1,600 cr in TN|newspaper = Business Standard India|date = 25 February 2010|last1 = Narasimhan|first1 = T. E.}}{{Failed verification|date=June 2023}}

Michelin

| Thervoy Kandigai

| 11000 (4000 in Phase I till 2016)

MRF

| Arakkonam, Tiruvottiyur (2 plants)

| 1400

See also

References

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{{Chennai Topics}}

{{High-technology business districts in Chennai}}

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Category:Economy of Chennai

Category:Automotive industry in India