Avi Maoz
{{Short description|Israeli politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image = Avi Maoz, 2021.jpeg
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|7|6|df=y}}
| birth_place = Haifa, Israel
| office1 = Faction represented in the Knesset
| suboffice1 = Noam
| subterm1 = 2021–
| native_name = אָבִי מָעוֹז
| native_name_lang = he
}}
Avigdor "Avi" Maoz ({{langx|he|אֲבִיגְדוֹר "אָבִי" מָעוֹז}}; born 6 July 1956)[https://www.mako.co.il/news-israel-elections/2021-knesset_24/Article-bea97acb510b771027.htm בחירות 2021: חברי הכנסת ה-24 מטעם הציונות הדתית] Mako, 25 March 2021 (in Hebrew) is an Israeli civil servant and politician. The leader of the far-right, religious conservative Noam party, he is currently its sole member in the Knesset.
Biography
Maoz was born Avigdor Fischheimer in the Kiryat Shmuel neighborhood of Haifa. He is the son of Holocaust survivors Esther and Israel Fischheimer. In 1975, he enlisted in the IDF, and in 1977, he was a partner in establishing the settlement Migdal Oz in Gush Etzion, and was later the secretary of the Kibbutz. Between 1980 and 1991, he studied at a yeshiva.
= Early career =
Maoz was appointed Director of the Ministry of Interior by Natan Sharansky in 1999, and subsequently became director of the Ministry of Construction and Housing under minister Effi Eitam.[https://www.timesofisrael.com/reform-rabbi-kahanist-agitator-firebrand-novelist-welcome-to-the-24th-knesset/ Reform rabbi, Kahanist agitator, firebrand writer: The new Knesset's 16 rookies] The Times of Israel, 26 March 2021 He also served as the director-general of Yisrael BaAliyah.{{cite web|url=https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/article-723592|title=What will Avi Maoz taking over Nativ mean for former Soviet Union Jews?|work=The Jerusalem Post|date=28 November 2022|accessdate=28 November 2022|first=Zvika|last=Klein}}
= Political career =
Maoz became the leader of the Noam party after its establishment in 2019. He and Noam campaign on Israel's "Jewish identity", which Maoz and his party argue should be against secularism, liberalism, and Reform Judaism.{{Cite news |date=28 November 2022 |title=Netanyahu signs Israel coalition deal with anti-LGBT Noam party |language=en-GB |work=BBC News|first=Tom|last=Bateman |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-63780509 |access-date=28 November 2022}} He advocates for social traditionalism, and has campaigned heavily against LGBT rights, calling for a ban on Pride parades in Jerusalem and the legalization of conversion therapy.{{cite web |first=Carrie|last=Keller-Lynn |date=27 November 2022 |title=Netanyahu puts extremist homophobic politician in charge of Israel's Jewish identity |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/netanyahu-puts-extremist-homophobic-politician-in-charge-of-israels-jewish-identity/ |accessdate=28 November 2022 |work=The Times of Israel}} He is against women serving in the Israel Defense Forces,[https://www.timesofisrael.com/exit-polls-show-far-right-anti-lgbt-candidate-slated-to-enter-knesset/ The new 'normal'? Far-right, anti-LGBT candidate set to enter Knesset] The Times of Israel, 24 March 2021 and has called for increased gender segregation of public events.
Prior to the 2021 Knesset elections, Maoz was placed sixth on the Religious Zionist Party list, and was elected to the Knesset as the party won six seats.
He was re-elected in the 2022 Knesset elections as part of the Religious Zionism Party,{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/as-25th-knesset-sworn-in-president-urges-mks-to-end-addiction-to-toxic-discourse/|title=As 25th Knesset sworn in, president urges MKs to end "addiction" to toxic discourse|work=The Times of Israel|date=15 November 2022|accessdate=28 November 2022}} though the party split into three factions on 20 November 2022.{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/separating-from-religious-zionism-otzma-yehudit-and-noam-now-independent-factions/|title=After joint run, Religious Zionism party splits into three factions|work=The Times of Israel|date=20 November 2022|accessdate=28 November 2022}} An agreement signed on 27 November 2022 will appoint Maoz a deputy minister in the coalition under Benjamin Netanyahu. As part of the agreement, Maoz heads a new organization focused on Jewish identity, which will include control of Nativ, a body that administers immigration from former Soviet countries. Maoz has said he wishes to change Israel's Law of Return to exclude non-Jewish grandchildren of Jews, and recognize only Orthodox conversions to Judaism for migration.{{Cite web |last=Keller-Lynn |first=Carrie |title=Far-right MK Maoz says will act according to law in handling Jewish immigration |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/far-right-mk-maoz-says-will-act-according-to-law-in-handling-jewish-immigration/|date=28 November 2022 |access-date=2 December 2022 |work=The Times of Israel |language=en-US}} Maoz's appointment went into effect on 3 January 2023.{{Cite web |title=הממשלה אישרה מינויי סגני שרים |url=https://www.gov.il/he/departments/news/spoke-ministers030123 |access-date=28 February 2023 |website=GOV.IL |language=he}}
On 27 February 2023, Maoz announced his intention to resign as deputy minister, claiming the government did not intend on fulfilling Noam's coalition agreement with Likud.{{Cite web |last=Avraham |first=Yaron |date=27 February 2023 |title=אבי מעוז הודיע לנתניהו: מתפטר מתפקידי בממשלה |url=https://www.mako.co.il/news-politics/2023_q1/Article-811ba0dee349681026.htm |access-date=28 February 2023 |website=N12}} His resignation went into effect on 1 March.{{Cite web |title=Knesset Member Avi Maoz |url=https://main.knesset.gov.il/en/mk/apps/mk/mk-personal-details/1063 |access-date=4 March 2023 |website=Knesset}} In May 2023, Maoz returned to his position as deputy minister in charge of the Jewish National Identity Authority.{{Cite web|date=25 May 2023 |title=Anti-LGBTQ MK Maoz set to rejoin government, resume role as Jewish identity czar|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/maoz-set-to-rejoin-government-resume-role-as-jewish-identity-czar/ |access-date=6 May 2024|website=The Times of Israel}}{{Cite web|last=Breuer|first=Eliav|date=27 May 2023 |title=Avi Maoz's 'Jewish Identity Authority' to receive NIS 120m. in 2023|url=https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/article-744374 |access-date=6 May 2024|website=Jerusalem Post}} On 24 March 2025, Maoz resigned from the government for the second time.{{Cite web|date=24 March 2025 |title=Deputy Minister Avi Maoz quits government, railing against pressure of ‘deep state’|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/deputy-minister-avi-maoz-quits-government-railing-against-pressure-of-deep-state/|access-date=25 March 2025|website=The Times of Israel}}
= Personal life =
Maoz lives in Jerusalem, is married, and has ten children.{{cite web|url=https://www.jewishpress.com/blogs/felafel-on-rye/right-wing-religious-zionists-unite-for-upcoming-elections/2021/02/11|title=How to Understand the Right-Wing Religious Zionists Parties|work=Jewish Press|first=Tzvi|last=Fishman|date=11 February 2021|access-date=5 February 2024}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{MKlink|id=1063}}
{{Current MKs}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maoz, Avi}}
Category:20th-century Israeli civil servants
Category:21st-century Israeli civil servants
Category:Israeli Orthodox Jews
Category:Jewish Israeli politicians
Category:Leaders of political parties in Israel
Category:Members of the 24th Knesset (2021–2022)
Category:Members of the 25th Knesset (2022–)
Category:Noam (political party) politicians