Avianca Cargo
{{Short description|Cargo airline based in Medellín, Colombia}}
{{Infobox airline
| airline = Avianca Cargo
| logo = Logo-Avianca-Cargo-2023.svg
| logo_size = 250
| image = Avianca Cargo (Tampa) Airbus A330F (13188264674).jpg
| fleet_size = 7
| destinations = 25
| image_size = 280
| IATA = QT
| ICAO = TPA
| callsign = TAMPA
| parent = Avianca Group
| founded = {{start date and age|1973|03|11}}
{{small|(as Tampa Cargo)}}
| commenced = {{start date and age|2013|05|28}}
{{small|(as Avianca Cargo)}}
| ceased =
| headquarters = Medellín, Colombia
| key_people = Gabriel Oliva (CEO)
| hubs = {{nowrap|Bogotá}}
| secondary_hubs = {{ubl|class=nowrap
| Miami}}
| focus_cities =
| alliance =
| subsidiaries = AeroUnion
| founders = {{ubl|class=nowrap
| Luís H. Coulson
| Capt. Juan Fernando Mesa
| Capt. Orlando Botero Escobar
| Capt. Anibal Obando Echeverri }}
| website = {{URL|www.aviancacargo.com}}
}}
Avianca Cargo (formerly Tampa Cargo - Transportes Aereos Mercantiles PanAmericanos S.A.) is a cargo airline based at José María Córdova International Airport in Medellín, Colombia. It is an all-cargo airline transporting flowers from Latin America to Miami, as well as general cargo throughout the Americas.
History
File:Douglas DC-6A HK-1776 Tampa Col MIA 04.10.75 edited-2.jpg at Miami International Airport in 1975]]
The airline was established on March 11, 1973, by Luís H. Coulson, Captain Juan Fernando Mesa, Captain Orlando Botero Escobar, and Captain Anibal Obando Echeverri. It commenced operations with a Douglas DC-6A, which formed part of the initial acquired fleet. These were retired in the early 1980s.Eastwood, 2007, p. 302
After overcoming several crises due to drug trafficking problems in one of its aircraft, in 1988, Tampa Cargo decided to renew its fleet by bringing Douglas DC-8s with the most modern technology of its time, including GPS positioning systems and CFM engines.
Martinair signed an agreement to acquire a 40% stake in Tampa Cargo in 1996, which was later increased to 58% in 2003.
On July 26, 2003, the company inaugurated its Maintenance Hangar in Rionegro-Antioquia, and the new route to Peru was placed in operation that same year. In September 2004, Tampa Cargo started its fleet renovation by incorporating the Boeing 767-200ER.{{Cite web|title=Tampa Cargo |url=http://old.tampacargo.com.co/English/history/history.htm|access-date=2023-01-22|website=old.tampacargo.com.co}}
Avianca acquired a 100% stake in Tampa Cargo in July 2008.{{cite web|url=https://www.joc.com/air-cargo/avianca-buys-tampa-cargo_20080407.html|title=Avianca buys Tampa Cargo|website=Joc.com|access-date=April 7, 2008}}
On February 1, 2010, Tampa Cargo was advised that after concluding the regulatory approval and the approval of competencies required to concrete the union announced in October 2009, Synergy Group, the owner of Avianca, and Kingsland Holding Limited, the owner of Grupo TACA, signed the Agreement through which the closing that started up the strategic union of their businesses was made official, and that the name of the strategic union was AviancaTaca Holding. Then, the holding created the Cargo Vice-Presidency to which Tampa Cargo and its cargo aircraft fleet belong, naming Tampa Cargo the administrator of the Avianca and Taca commercial aircraft capacity.
On September 27, 2011, Avianca ordered four Airbus A330-200Fs to replace the existing Tampa Cargo fleet, with deliveries to commence in December 2012. This made Tampa Cargo the first A330F operator in Latin America.[http://www.airbus.com/newsevents/news-events-single/detail/avianca-signs-firm-order-for-four-airbus-a330-freighter-aircraft/ The news at Airbus]
The airline was rebranded as Avianca Cargo on May 28, 2013.{{cite web|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/19268-tampa-cargo-now-renamed-to-avianca-cargo|title=TAMPA Cargo now renamed to Avianca Cargo|website=www.ch-aviation.com|access-date=May 30, 2013}}
Destinations
File:Boeing 707-324C, Tampa Colombia AN0195823.jpg at Miami International Airport in 1992]]
File:Tampa Cargo Boeing 767-200; N769QT@UIO;24.06.2008 516ax (4320724638).jpg at the Old Mariscal Sucre International Airport in 2008]]
{{update|date=November 2023}}
Avianca Cargo operates to the following destinations:{{cite web|url= https://www.aviancacargo.com//eng/nws/new0019.aspx|title=Avianca Cargo Netowrk|website=Aviancacargo.com|access-date=April 19, 2022}}
Fleet
=Current=
File:Airbus A330-243F, Avianca Cargo JP7680659.jpg approaching Toulouse–Blagnac Airport in 2013]]
The Avianca Cargo fleet consists of the following aircraft as of May 2024.{{cite journal|title=Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)|journal=Airliner World|issue=October 2019|page=12}}
class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; text-align:center"
|+ Avianca Cargo fleet |
Aircraft
!In !Orders !Notes |
---|
Airbus A330-200F
|6 |— | |
Airbus A330-200P2F
|— |2 |rowspan=2|To be converted from 2024 to 2025.{{cite web|url=https://cargofacts.com/allposts/carriers/avianca-to-add-four-a330p2fs-by-2025/|title=Avianca to add four A330P2Fs by 2025|website=Cargofacts.com|author=Robert Luke|access-date=June 7, 2023}} |
Airbus A330-300P2F
|— |2 |
Total
!6 !4 ! |
=Former=
The airline previously operated the following aircraft:{{cite web|url=http://aerobernie.bplaced.net/TAMPA.html|title=TAMPA fleet|website=aerobernie.bplaced.net|access-date=February 20, 2021}}
class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; text-align:center"
|+ Avianca Cargo former fleet |
Aircraft
!Total !Introduced !Retired !Notes |
---|
Boeing 707-320C
|8 |1979 |1999 | |
Boeing 767-200ER/BDSF
|6 |2004 |2014 | |
Boeing 767-300ERF
|1 |2011 |2015 |Transferred to All Nippon Airways |
Canadair CL-44
|1 |1985 |1986 |Leased from Líneas Aéreas Suramericanas |
Douglas DC-6A
|1 |1975 |1982 | |
Douglas DC-6B
|1 |1973 |1982 | |
Douglas DC-8-55CF
|1 |1992 |1992 |Leased from Agro Air |
Douglas DC-8-63F
|1 |1989 |1991 | |
Douglas DC-8-71F
|5 |1992 |2007 | |
Accidents and incidents
- On December 14, 1983, a Boeing 707-320C (registered HK-2401X) crashed into a factory after taking off from Medellín's Olaya Herrera Airport. The cause of the accident was a failure of engines 3 and 4 by foreign objects during the initial ascent. All 3 crew members on board died, plus 22 on the ground.{{cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19831214-0|title=Accident description|publisher=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=November 2, 2010}}
File:McDonnell Douglas DC-8-63(F), Tampa Colombia AN0203157.jpg after its cargo door opened]]
- On July 14, 1989, a Douglas DC-8-63F (registered HK-3490X) took off from Miami International Airport, when the main cargo door opened shortly after. The aircraft returned to the airport and landed safely.{{cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19890714-0|title=Incident description|publisher=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=January 15, 2019}}
- On October 9, 1994, a Boeing 707-320C (registered HK-3355X) was flying from São Paulo to Santa Cruz de la Sierra. When climbing, the second hydraulic pump light of the engine 3 illuminated. The leak couldn't be stopped and the aircraft returned to São Paulo. The nosegear didn't extend and the main gear didn't lock down and the aircraft slid during the emergency landing. None of the 5 occupants on board were killed.{{cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19941009-0|title=Accident description|publisher=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=August 23, 2007}}
- On February 4, 2007, a Douglas DC-8-71F (registered HK-4277), operating a cargo flight to Miami, veered to the right during landing approach. The pilot thought it may have been due to a crosswind, but he soon realized that the right main landing gear had collapsed. The NTSB post-accident investigation later determined that the aircraft's landing gear had collapsed due to improper torque of a landing gear lockbolt by company maintenance personnel during landing gear installation. None of the 3 occupants on board were killed, while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.{{cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20070204-0|title=Accident description|publisher=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=August 23, 2007}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.aviancacargo.com/ Official website]
{{commonscat-inline|Avianca Cargo}}
{{Portal bar|Colombia|Companies|Aviation}}
{{Avianca}}
{{Airlines of Colombia}}