Avocation
{{Short description|Calling, which may or may not provide employment}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
File:Photograph of First Lady Bess Truman at the White House with a delegation of Girl Scouts, who are presenting her with... - NARA - 200404.jpg with Girl Scouts and their volunteer leaders]]
An avocation is an activity that someone engages in as a hobby outside their main occupation. There are many examples of people whose professions were the ways that they made their livings, but for whom their activities outside their workplaces were their true passions in life.{{Cite web |last=Saunders |first=Travis |title=Avocation vs. Vocation |url=http://dragonintuitive.com/avocation-vs-vocation/ |access-date=10 February 2011 |website=Dragon Intuitive|date=12 October 2009 }}{{Cite web |last=Miller |first=Robert |date=10 February 2010 |title=Your avocation may save your life |url=http://www.newstimes.com/news/article/Your-avocation-may-save-your-life-373723.php |access-date=10 February 2011 |website=The News-Times |publisher=Hearst Corporation}} Occasionally, as with Lord Baden-Powell and others, people who pursue an avocation are more remembered by history for their avocation than for their professional career.
Many times, a person's regular vocation may lead to an avocation. Many forms of humanitarian campaigning, such as work for organizations like Amnesty International and Greenpeace, may be done by people involved in the law or human rights issues as part of their work.{{Cite news |last=Boyd |first=Brian |date=20 October 2006 |title=A secret history of the old Ball game |work=Irish Times |url=http://www.irishtimes.com/culture/revolver-1.1018425 |access-date=4 July 2007}}
Many people involved with youth work pursue this as an avocation.{{Cite web |last=Giammona |first=Craig |title=Avocation in Wood |url=http://www.bowdoin.edu/bowdoinmagazine/archives/features/002157.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628190555/http://www.bowdoin.edu/bowdoinmagazine/archives/features/002157.shtml |archive-date=Jun 28, 2011 |access-date=10 February 2011 |website=Bowdoin}}
{{compact ToC |seealso=yes|extlinks=yes|refs=yes|custom1 =Fictional people|custom1link=Avocation#Fictional people whose avocations were not their vocations|pre1=Avocation in literature |top=no |prebreak=yes |pre2=People whose avocations were not their vocations}}
People whose avocations were not their vocations
=A=
File:Ambros August Wilhelm 1862.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Adams, Frederick | Luthier | Physician |
Allen, Woody | Jazz musician | Filmmaker |
Alston, Joseph Cameron | Badminton player | Federal agent |
Ambros, August Wilhelm | Musical archaeologist | Austrian civil service |
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=B=
File:Robert Baden-Powell in South Africa, 1896 (2).jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Baden-Powell, Robert | Scouting | Military officer |
Balzary, Michael | Non-profit management | Musician |
Barr, William | Bagpiper | Attorney |
Benedetto, Anthony | Painter | Singer |
Bennett, William | Clarinetist | Physicist |
Billroth, Theodor | Pianist | Surgeon |
Blades, Rubén | Activist | Musician |
Blom, Gertrude | Social anthropologist | Journalist |
Borodin, Alexander | Composer | Chemist |
Brontë, Charlotte | Author | Governess |
Butchart, Harvey | Grand Canyon explorer | Mathematics professor |
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=C=
File:Nikolaus Kopernikus.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Carpenter, Charles | Naturalist | Minister |
Chekhov, Anton | Writer, playwright | Physician |
Copernicus, Nicolaus | Astronomer | Roman Catholic cleric |
Cervantes, Miguel | Writer | Marine |
Carter, Allister
|Snooker player |
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=D=
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
d'Abo, Olivia | Singer-songwriter | Actress |
Darger, Henry | Author, illustrator | Custodian |
Derleth, August | Naturalist | Novelist |
Duncan, Watson | Actor | Professor |
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=E=
File:Johannes-Scotus-Erigena.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Eriugena, Johannes Scotus | Theologian | Courtier |
Ekimyan, Alexey | Composer | Senior police official |
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=F=
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Fermat, Pierre de | Mathematician | Lawyer |
Foecke, Tim | Whittler, wooden toy maker | Metallurgist |
Franco, Veronica | Poet | Courtesan |
Ford, Harrison | Carpenter, pilot | Actor |
Feynman, Richard{{Cite book |last=Gleick |first=James |url=https://archive.org/details/geniuslifescienc00glei_186 |title=Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman |publisher=Pantheon Books |year=1992 |isbn=978-0-679-40836-9 |page=[https://archive.org/details/geniuslifescienc00glei_186/page/n626 296] |oclc=243743850 |author-link=James Gleick |url-access=limited}}
|Drummer |Physicist |
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=G=
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Getty, J. Paul | Art collector | Oilman |
Gilbert, William | Natural philosopher | Physician |
Gill, John | Boulderer | Mathematician |
Goldblum, Jeff | Jazz musician | Actor |
Grahame, Kenneth | Writer | Bank of England executive |
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=H=
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Hass, Rudolph | Botany | Letter carrier |
Hewlett, Hilda | Woodwork, metalwork | Aviatrice |
Hillary, Sir Edmund | Mountaineer | Beekeeper |
Hohlbaum, Robert | Writer | Librarian |
Houston, Charles | Mountaineer | Physician |
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=I=
File:Ingres, Self-portrait.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Ingres, Jean Auguste Dominique | Violinist | Painter |
Ives, Charles | Composer | Insurance agent |
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=J=
File:Brian Jacques1 crop.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Jacques, Brian | Author | Milkman |
Jędruch, Jacek | Historian | Nuclear engineer |
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=K=
File:Ada Byron aged seventeen (1832).jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Kaleeba, Noerine | Activist | Physiotherapist |
Kafka, Franz | Writer | Insurance assessor |
Kent, Corita | Artist, printmaker | Roman Catholic nun |
King, Augusta Ada | Mathematician | Courtier |
Kogan, Richard, M.D. | Pianist | Psychiatrist |
Krakauer, Jon | Mountaineer | Journalist/writer |
Kruger, Barbara | Artist | Graphic designer |
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=L=
File:Hedy Lamarr in Dishonored Lady 5.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Lamarr, Hedy | Inventor | Actress |
Lehrer, Tom | Singer/songwriter | Mathematician |
Lifton, Robert Jay | Cartoonist | Psychiatrist |
Lluberas, Gerónimo | Musician | Physician |
Luna, James | Artist | Counselor |
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=M=
File:Gaston B. Means NPC.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Maier, Vivian | Photographer | Au pair |
Means, Gaston | Con artist | Salesman |
Meschian, Arthur | Singer & songwriter | Architect |
Morrison, Toni | Author | Editor |
Moses, Anna Mary Robertson | Painter | Farmer |
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=N=
File:His-Imperial-Majesty-Emperor-Norton-I-portrait-crop.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Norton, Joshua A. | Eccentric (self-declared "Emperor of these United States") | Businessman |
Nabokov, Vladimir
|Novelist |
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=O=
File:Anna Behr Uhl Ottendorfer.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Obici, Amedeo | Farmer | Businessman |
Ottendorfer, Anna | Philanthropist | Journalist |
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=P=
File:MichaelAlfredPeszke.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Peszke, Michael Alfred | Historian | Psychiatrist |
Pekar, Harvey | Comic book writer | File clerk |
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=Q=
File:Nuremberg chronicles f 122r 2.png]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Quirinus of Neuss | Missionary | Tribune |
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=R=
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Radi, Akbar | Playwright | Teacher |
Rodriguez, Sixto | Folk musician | Demolition worker |
Roget, Peter Mark | Lexicographer | Physician |
Rousseau, Henri | Painter | Tax collector |
Ryan, Jeri | Chef | Actress |
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=S=
File:Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley Rothwell.tif]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Santos, Reynaldo dos | Art historian | Physician |
Saro-Wiwa, Ken | Environmental activist | Television producer |
Shelley, Mary | Political activist | Author |
Silva, Inocêncio Francisco da | Bibliographer | Clerk |
Smith, Walter Parry Haskett | Bouldering | Lawyer |
Stevens, Wallace | Poet | Insurance executive{{Cite news |last=Neary |first=Lynn |date=6 September 2016 |title=Idea For 'Gentleman in Moscow' Came From Many Nights in Luxury Hotels |work=National Public Radio |issue=Morning Edition |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/06/492434255/idea-for-gentleman-in-moscow-came-from-many-nights-in-luxury-hotels |access-date=6 September 2016}} |
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=T=
[[File:J. R. R. Tolkien, ca. 1925.jpg|thumb|100px|
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Thomas, Jean | Folk festival promoter | Stenographer |
Tov, Baal Shem | Arbitrator and mediator | Rabbi |
Tolkien, J. R. R. | Novelist | Philologist |
Trollope, Anthony | Novelist | Royal Mail executive |
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=U=
[[File:Tracey Ullman 1990.jpg|thumb|100px|
]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Ullman, Tracey | Knitter and author{{Cite web |last=Montagne |first=Renee |date=September 29, 2006 |title=Tracey Ullman Takes on Knitting |url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6159769 |access-date=14 September 2015 |website=NPR |publisher=NPR.org}} | Actress |
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=V=
File:Jean-Claude Van Damme June 2, 2007, cropped.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Van Damme, Jean-Claude | Martial artist | Actor |
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=W=
File:Mary_Garrity_-_Ida_B._Wells-Barnett_-_Google_Art_Project_-_restoration_crop.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Weller, Peter | Art historian | Actor |
Wells, Ida B. | Suffragette | Journalist |
White, Henry | Fox hunter | Diplomat |
White, Kate | Author | Editor-in-chief |
Whorf, Benjamin Lee | Linguist | fire prevention engineer |
Williams, William Carlos | Poet | Pediatrician |
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=X=
File:Iannis Xenakis 1975.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Xenakis, Iannis | Composer | Architect |
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=Y=
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Yada, Lena | Surfer | Model, actress |
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Fictional people whose avocations were not their vocations
File:Batman Cosplayer at DragonCon.jpg]]
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! width=30% | Person ! Avocation ! Vocation | ||
Kent, Clark / Kal-El (DC Comics) | Superhero | Reporter |
Stark, Tony (Marvel Comics) | Superhero | Industrialist |
Wayne, Bruce (DC Comics) | Crime fighter | Philanthropist/industrialist/heir |
Quijano, Alonso (Don Quixote) | Knight-errant | Hidalgo |
Schrute, Dwight (The Office) | Beet farmer | Paper salesman |
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Sister project links |wikt=avocation|commons=avocation|b=no |n=no |q=Category:Avocations |s=Portal:Avocation|v=no |species=no}}
- {{Cite web |last=Alex Preston |date=12 June 2016 |title=If you want to be a better person, find something to do outside work |url=http://qz.com/689526/hobbies-and-the-meaning-of-life/ |access-date=10 September 2016 |website=Quartz |publisher=Atlantic Media}}
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