BRD9

{{Short description|Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens}}

Bromodomain-containing protein 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BRD9 gene.

{{cite web

| title = Entrez Gene: Bromodomain containing 9

| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/65980

}}

Structure and interaction

BRD9 contains a bromodomain. It is closely related to BRD7. BRD9 is present in some SWI/SNF ATPase remodeling complexes.{{Cite journal

| pmid = 23644491

| pmc = 3667980

| year = 2013

| last1 = Kadoch

| first1 = C

| title = Proteomic and bioinformatic analysis of mammalian SWI/SNF complexes identifies extensive roles in human malignancy

| journal = Nature Genetics

| volume = 45

| issue = 6

| pages = 592–601

| last2 = Hargreaves

| first2 = D. C.

| last3 = Hodges

| first3 = C

| last4 = Elias

| first4 = L

| last5 = Ho

| first5 = L

| last6 = Ranish

| first6 = J

| last7 = Crabtree

| first7 = G. R.

| doi = 10.1038/ng.2628

}}

Role in cancer

The BRD9 gene is frequently present in variable copy number in lung cancer.{{Cite journal

| pmid = 18328944

| year = 2008

| last1 = Kang

| first1 = J. U.

| title = Gain at chromosomal region 5p15.33, containing TERT, is the most frequent genetic event in early stages of non-small cell lung cancer

| journal = Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics

| volume = 182

| issue = 1

| pages = 1–11

| last2 = Koo

| first2 = S. H.

| last3 = Kwon

| first3 = K. C.

| last4 = Park

| first4 = J. W.

| last5 = Kim

| first5 = J. M.

| doi = 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2007.12.004

}}

Small molecule inhibition

Small molecules capable of binding to the bromodomain of BRD9 have been developed.{{Cite journal

| pmid = 24313754

| pmc = 3906316

| year = 2014

| last1 = Fedorov

| first1 = O

| title = 1,2,4triazolo4,3-aphthalazines: Inhibitors of diverse bromodomains

| journal = Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

| volume = 57

| issue = 2

| pages = 462–76

| last2 = Lingard

| first2 = H

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| first3 = C

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| last5 = Picaud

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| first7 = C

| last8 = Philpott

| first8 = M

| last9 = Martin

| first9 = S. J.

| last10 = Felletar

| first10 = I

| last11 = Marsden

| first11 = B. D.

| last12 = Filippakopoulos

| first12 = P

| last13 = Müller

| first13 = S

| last14 = Knapp

| first14 = S

| last15 = Brennan

| first15 = P. E.

| doi = 10.1021/jm401568s

}}{{Cite journal

| pmid = 25864491

| year = 2015

| last1 = Clark

| first1 = P. G.

| title = LP99: Discovery and Synthesis of the First Selective BRD7/9 Bromodomain Inhibitor

| journal = Angewandte Chemie International Edition

| pages = 6217–6221

| last2 = Vieira

| first2 = L. C.

| last3 = Tallant

| first3 = C

| last4 = Fedorov

| first4 = O

| last5 = Singleton

| first5 = D. C.

| last6 = Rogers

| first6 = C. M.

| last7 = Monteiro

| first7 = O. P.

| last8 = Bennett

| first8 = J. M.

| last9 = Baronio

| first9 = R

| last10 = Müller

| first10 = S

| last11 = Daniels

| first11 = D. L.

| last12 = Méndez

| first12 = J

| last13 = Knapp

| first13 = S

| last14 = Brennan

| first14 = P. E.

| last15 = Dixon

| first15 = D. J.

| doi = 10.1002/anie.201501394

| volume=54

| issue = 21

| pmc=4449114

}}{{Cite journal

| pmid = 25856009

| year = 2015

| last1 = Theodoulou

| first1 = N. H.

| title = The Discovery of I-BRD9, a Selective Cell Active Chemical Probe for Bromodomain Containing Protein 9 Inhibition

| journal = Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

| volume = 59

| issue = 4

| pages = 1425–1439

| last2 = Bamborough

| first2 = P

| last3 = Bannister

| first3 = A. J.

| last4 = Becher

| first4 = I

| last5 = Bit

| first5 = R. A.

| last6 = Che

| first6 = K. H.

| last7 = Chung

| first7 = C. W.

| last8 = Dittmann

| first8 = A

| last9 = Drewes

| first9 = G

| last10 = Drewry

| first10 = D. H.

| last11 = Gordon

| first11 = L

| last12 = Grandi

| first12 = P

| last13 = Leveridge

| first13 = M

| last14 = Lindon

| first14 = M

| last15 = Michon

| first15 = A. M.

| last16 = Molnar

| first16 = J

| last17 = Robson

| first17 = S. C.

| last18 = Tomkinson

| first18 = N. C.

| last19 = Kouzarides

| first19 = T

| last20 = Prinjha

| first20 = R. K.

| last21 = Humphreys

| first21 = P. G.

| doi = 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00256

| pmc = 7354103

| doi-access = free

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

Category:Human proteins

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