Baby Scratch My Back
{{Short description|1965 song by Slim Harpo}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Baby Scratch My Back
| artist = Slim Harpo
| type = single
| B-side = I'm Gonna Miss You (Like the Devil)
| released = {{Start date|1965}}
| recorded = 1965
| studio = J. D. Miller, Crowley, Louisiana
| genre = Country blues{{cite book|first=Dave|last=Marsh|title=The Heart of Rock & Soul: The 1001 Greatest Singles Ever Made|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Heart_Of_Rock_Soul.html?id=5t5DYDniSHEC|date=1989|publisher=Plume|isbn=0-452-26305-0|page=529}}
| length = 2:47
| label = Excello
| writer = James Moore {{a.k.a.}} Slim Harpo
| producer = J. D. Miller
}}
"Baby Scratch My Back" is a 1965 rhythm and blues song by blues singer Slim Harpo. It is mostly an instrumental piece with occasional monologue and harmonica fills by Harpo.
{{cite AV media notes
| title = The Best of Slim Harpo
| others = Slim Harpo
| year = 1989
| last = Everett
| first = Todd
| type = Album notes
| location = Santa Monica, California
| publisher = Rhino Records
| id = R2 70169
| OCLC = 299857016
| pages = 2–3
}}
Although it had some success with rock audiences (reaching number 16 on Billboard's Hot 100 chart), "Baby Scratch My Back" was a number one hit in 1966 on the magazine's Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles chart.
{{cite book
| last = Whitburn
| first = Joel
| author-link = Joel Whitburn
| title = Top R&B Singles 1942–1988
| year = 1988
| location = Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin
| publisher = Record Research
| isbn = 0-89820-068-7
| pages = [https://archive.org/details/joelwhitburnstop00whit/page/181 181], 161
| url-access = registration
| url = https://archive.org/details/joelwhitburnstop00whit
}} It was Harpo's most commercially successful single and was subsequently recorded by several musicians.
{{cite web
| url = https://www.allmusic.com/song/baby-scratch-my-back-mt0013341794/also-performed-by
| title = Slim Harpo: 'Baby Scratch My Back'{{snd}}Also Performed By
| website = AllMusic
| access-date = May 5, 2020
}}
Background
The backing has been described as "a laconic, loping beat with tremolo laden guitar, wood block maracas, and snapping snare drum sound".
{{cite AV media notes
| title = The Best of Excello Records
| others = Various artists
| year = 1994
| last = Marshall
| first = James "The Hound"
| type = Album notes
| location = Los Angeles
| publisher = Excello Records
| id = CD 3001
| OCLC = 70696292
| page = 5
}} The "chicken scratch" guitar was played by James Johnson.[https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/entertainment_life/article_942be19e-bf26-11ec-accc-d3fd4e6130aa.html John Wirt, "James Johnson, Slim Harpo guitarist and 'chicken scratch' creator, dies at 82", The Advocate, April 18, 2022]. Retrieved April 18, 2022
Harpo referred to it as "an attempt at rock and roll for me". Several rock groups had recorded some of his songs, including the Rolling Stones ("I'm a King Bee") and the Kinks ("Got Love If You Want It"). Music writer Todd Everett noted "Harpo evidently figured that he had a future in rock and roll".
Influences
- In 1966, juke joint blues musician Frank Frost recorded an adaptation of "Baby Scratch My Back" titled "My Back Scratcher".
{{cite encyclopedia
| last = Dahl
| first = Bill
| title = All Music Guide to the Blues: The Experts' Guide to the Best Blues Recordings
| year = 1996
| section = Frank Frost
| editor-last = Erlewine
| editor-first = Michael
| editor-link = Michael Erlewine
| editor-last2 = Bogdanov
| editor-first2 = Vladimir
| editor-link2 = Vladimir Bogdanov (editor)
| editor-last3 = Woodstra
| editor-first3 = Chris
| editor-last4 = Koda
| editor-first4 = Cub
| editor-link4 = Cub Koda
| encyclopedia = All Music Guide to the Blues
| location = San Francisco
| publisher = Miller Freeman Books
| isbn = 0-87930-424-3
| page = 89
}} The session was produced by former Elvis Presley guitarist Scotty Moore for the Louisiana record label Jewel. Released as a single, it reached number 43 on the R&B chart, marking Frost's only appearance in the record charts.