Backfired
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Backfired
| cover = Debbie Harry - Backfired.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Debbie Harry
| album = KooKoo
| released = July 1981
| recorded = 1981
| studio =
| genre =
| length =
| label = Chrysalis
| writer =
| producer =
- Nile Rodgers
- Bernard Edwards
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title = The Jam Was Moving
| next_year = 1981
| misc =
{{Audio sample
| type = single
| file =
| description = {{ffdc|1=|log=2022 July 22|date=February 2024}}
}}
}}
"Backfired" is the debut solo single from American singer and Blondie vocalist Debbie Harry. Released in 1981, it was taken from her debut solo studio album, KooKoo.
Background
"Backfired" peaked at number 32 in the UK, and number 43 on the US Billboard Hot 100 (though it remains Harry's highest-charting solo single in the US). It also peaked at number 71 on the US Hot Soul Singles chart,{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=247}} and number 29 on the Dance chart.{{cite book |title= Hot Dance/Disco: 1974–2003|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=118}} The single also managed to become a hit in only a few other countries including Sweden and Australia.
In an attempt to distinguish herself as a solo artist, Harry's image upon the single's release was quite different from her established image with Blondie. She had dyed her hair darker and had a new sci-fi-inspired look, as seen in the music video for the song directed by H.R. Giger, who appeared in the video wearing a mask and mimes the male back-up vocals on the song.
Written and produced by Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards of the Chic who had just written and produced a huge hit album for Diana Ross, "Backfired" further developed Harry's experimentation with dance music as seen in some of Blondie's material (the Chic-inspired "Rapture" having been a No. 1 hit for them earlier the same year), this time delving more into funk music.
The 7" edit of "Backfired" appears on the Chrysalis Records/EMI compilation Most of All: The Best of Deborah Harry. A remix of the track by Bruce Forrest and Frank Heller was included on the 1988 Blondie/Debbie Harry remix compilation Once More into the Bleach. The original extended 12" mix from 1981 appears as a bonus track on both the 1994 and 2005 CD re-issues of the album KooKoo.
Critical reception
In his "singles review" prior to the album's release, David Hepworth of Smash Hits was disappointed by the song by saying that "if this is the best that KooKoo has to offer then Debbie Harry's solo career is going to be short".{{cite magazine|last=Hepworth|first=David|author-link=David Hepworth|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Smash-Hits/1981/Smash-Hits-1981-08-06.pdf|title=Debbie Harry: "Backfired"|magazine=Smash Hits|location=Peterborough|publisher=EMAP National Publications, Ltd.|volume=3|issue=15|page=26|date=6–19 August 1981|issn=0260-3004|access-date=11 November 2022|via=World Radio History|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221111202606/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Smash-Hits/1981/Smash-Hits-1981-08-06.pdf|archive-date=11 November 2022|url-status=live}}
Track listing
- 7-inch single
- "Backfired" (7″ edit) (Nile Rodgers, Bernard Edwards) – 3:34
- "Military Rap" (Deborah Harry, Chris Stein) – 3:47
- 12-inch single
- "Backfired" (12″ mix) (Rodgers, Edwards) – 6:23
- "Military Rap" (Harry, Stein) – 3:47
Charts
| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
|+ Chart performance for "Backfired" ! Chart (1981) ! Peak |
| scope="row"| Australia (Kent Music Report){{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|publisher=Australian Chart Book|year=1993|page=134|isbn=0-646-11917-6}}
| 23 |
|---|
| {{single chart|New Zealand|28|artist=Debbie Harry|song=Backfired|rowheader=true|access-date=December 22, 2020}} |
| {{single chart|Sweden|16|artist=Debbie Harry|song=Backfired|rowheader=true|access-date=December 22, 2020}} |
| {{single chart|UKsinglesbyname|32|artist=Debbie Harry|artistid=19150|rowheader=true|access-date=December 22, 2020}} |
| {{single chart|Billboardhot100|43|artist=Debbie Harry|rowheader=true|access-date=December 22, 2020}} |
| {{single chart|Billboarddanceclubplay|29|artist=Debbie Harry|rowheader=true|access-date=August 27, 2020}} |
| {{single chart|Billboardrandbhiphop|71|artist=Debbie Harry|rowheader=true|access-date=August 27, 2020}} |
| scope="row"| US Cash Box Top 100 Singles{{cite web |url=https://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19810919.html |title=Cash Box Top 100 Singles – Week ending September 19, 1981 |work=Cash Box |access-date=December 22, 2020}}
| 39 |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Deborah Harry}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Chrysalis Records singles
Category:Song recordings produced by Bernard Edwards
Category:Song recordings produced by Nile Rodgers