Backspacer

In 2007, after Pearl Jam's 2006 tour had ended, the band members began recording demo material on their own while staying in occasional contact via e-mail. Guitarist Mike McCready revealed at the time that he'd tested out some ideas with guitarist Stone Gossard and drummer Matt Cameron in separate sessions as well.{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1053116/with-no-album-on-horizon-pearl-jam-touring-for-fun|title=With No Album On Horizon, Pearl Jam Touring For Fun|access-date=June 2, 2009|author=Cohen, Jonathan|magazine=Billboard|date=April 5, 2007| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090519005259/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1053116/with-no-album-on-horizon-pearl-jam-touring-for-fun| archive-date=May 19, 2009 | url-status= live}} After the band was invited to record The Who's "Love, Reign o'er Me" for the Reign Over Me soundtrack, they opted to call long-time collaborator Brendan O'Brien to produce their cover. During the experience, O'Brien and Pearl Jam decided it was a good time for them to work again on a studio album.{{cite web|url=http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2009/09/all-those-yesterdays-brendan-obrien-reminisces-on.html|title=All All Those Yesterdays: Brendan O'Brien Reminisces on the Evolution of Pearl Jam and the Making of Backspacer|date=September 18, 2009|author=Ray, Brian L.|work=Paste|access-date=January 4, 2014}} This ninth album would mark O'Brien's first production credit with Pearl Jam since 1998's Yield.{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/pearl-jam-begin-work-on-ninth-studio-album-20080502|title=Pearl Jam Begin Work on Ninth Studio Album|date=May 2, 2008|access-date=May 2, 2008|magazine=Rolling Stone}} The band allowed O'Brien greater latitude in determining the sound of Backspacer. "At this point, I think we're willing to let somebody cut the songs up a little bit," said lead vocalist Eddie Vedder. "In the past, Brendan would say, 'It's a great song, but I think you should do it in a different key,' and we'd say no. But now that we've heard Bruce [Springsteen] has listened to his suggestions, I think we will too."{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/pearl-jam-to-release-new-lp-in-2009-20090219|title=Pearl Jam to Release New LP in 2009|access-date=June 3, 2009|author=Hiatt, Brian|magazine=Rolling Stone|date=February 19, 2009}} Bassist Jeff Ament said, "He brings a brutally honest approach to what he thinks is working and what isn't, and it really moves things along... We don't get weighted down with ideas that maybe aren't even that good. He's one of the few people outside of the band that we trust with our music, and we're really, really looking forward to making this record."{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1274898/pearl-jam-pumped-up-to-hit-the-studio|title=Pearl Jam Pumped Up To Hit The Studio|access-date=June 2, 2009|author=Cohen, Jonathan|magazine=Billboard|date=February 6, 2009}}

The band began working on the album in May 2008, making demos in Seattle, Washington before recording sessions at Henson Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California, where O'Brien usually works.{{cite magazine | url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/q-a-pearl-jam-producer-brendan-obrien-on-the-making-of-lightning-bolt-20130731 | title=Q&A: Pearl Jam Producer Brendan O'Brien on the Making of Lightning Bolt | first=Andy | last=Greene | date=July 31, 2013 | access-date=July 31, 2013 | magazine=Rolling Stone}} Ament said it was "the first time since the first record that we've really rehearsed instead of just going to the studio with a handful of ideas." In May the band had "about five ideas that have been worked on," which were given some instrumental beds later in the summer. Additional demos were put to tape in December, following a trip by all bandmembers but Vedder to Ament's home in Montana. The singer later proceeded to put rough vocals on those tracks, and also brought in his own material for the band members to work on.{{cite magazine|url=http://www.classicrockmagazine.com/news/new-pearl-jam-album-is-a-tight-concise-rocknroll-record/|title=Pearl Jam Album A 'Tight, Concise Rock'N'Roll Record'|access-date=July 10, 2009|author=Hotten, Jon|magazine=Classic Rock|date=July 10, 2009}}

In February 2009, Pearl Jam went for a two-week session at Henson. It was the first time the band spent a considerable amount of time recording outside of Seattle since 1996's No Code. McCready said, "[When] we got together with Ed and it really started getting more cohesive, we took that momentum down to Los Angeles with Brendan... It was a great idea to get us out of Seattle. You've got to get out [of] your comfort zone, and we've talked about doing that for the past 10 years and kind of haven't, so we trusted Brendan's judgment." In April 2009, the band went for a two-week session to finish the album with O'Brien at his mixing facility at Southern Tracks in Atlanta, Georgia.{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/pearl-jams-jeff-ament-injured-in-robbery-outside-atlanta-studio-20090513|title=Pearl Jam's Jeff Ament Injured in Robbery Outside Atlanta Studio|access-date=May 14, 2009|author=Greene, Andy|magazine=Rolling Stone|date=May 13, 2009}} The album took a total of thirty days in the studio to get finished, and O'Brien stated "we had 90% of the record cut in the first nine days".

The album title was chosen in part because of nostalgia for the historical name of the backspace key on typewriters that went out of use in the 1950s and also as a reference to looking back on one's life.{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1621903/pearl-jams-mike-mccready-explains-backspacers-title.jhtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105143924/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1621903/pearl-jams-mike-mccready-explains-backspacers-title.jhtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 5, 2012 |title= Pearl Jam's Mike McCready Explains Backspacer's Title |last=Anderson |first=Kyle |publisher=MTV |date=September 18, 2009 |access-date=September 30, 2010}} Vedder is known to use typewriters when writing lyrics and letters. Vedder said, "Backspacer [means] actually you kind of have to go back and look at your mistake." Gossard said, "There are some retrospective moods on this record, where Ed is looking at both his past and his future."{{cite magazine|title=Pearl Jam: The 'Backspacer' Audio Q&As|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/267474/pearl-jam-the-backspacer-qas|magazine=Billboard|date=September 8, 2009|access-date=September 8, 2009}} The album title Backspacer was also used for the name of a leatherback turtle that was sponsored by Pearl Jam for Conservation International and National Geographic's Great Turtle Race.{{cite web|url=http://www.pearljam.com/news/great-turtle-race-starts-today-%E2%80%93-cheer-pearl-jam%E2%80%99s-turtle-backspacer|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208065817/http://www.pearljam.com/news/2010-european-tour-announced|archive-date=February 8, 2010|title=The Great Turtle Race Starts Today – Cheer on Pearl Jam's Turtle, Backspacer!|access-date=June 2, 2009|publisher=Pearljam.com|date=April 16, 2009}}

{{Listen

|filename = PJ-TheFixer.ogg

|title = "The Fixer"

|description = A sample of "The Fixer", the first single released from the album.

}}

McCready said, "I'd sum it up as kind of a tight, concise, rock 'n' roll record with kind of pop or maybe new wave elements to it... It's a really quick record, but I like that element to it. I like the sparseness of the songs and the way that Brendan pulled us together and made us play as good as we could." Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic said that "prior to Backspacer, Pearl Jam wouldn't or couldn't have made music this unfettered, unapologetically assured, casual, and, yes, fun."{{cite web | title=Pearl Jam - Backspacer Review | url={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r1660774|pure_url=yes}} | work=Allmusic | publisher=Rovi Corporation | last=Erlewine| first=Stephen Thomas | author-link=Stephen Thomas Erlewine | access-date=September 18, 2009}} Vedder stated, "The new record feels good so far—really strong and uptempo, stuff we can sink our teeth into", and added that the band's live performances inspired the album's sound: "At one of our gigs, without flashpots and electricity, there's only so much room for those difficult listening songs. That's one reason we kept the arrangements lean." The singer cited Guided by Voices as a reference in creating the shorter and faster songs of Backspacer. Gossard said that Backspacer is "what we could have done for the last five records, in terms of re-engaging with the roots of why this band works," and that "there are plenty of ballads, too... and there are some shifts in how Jeff and Matt and I are all relating—I think this record's got a chance to sound significantly different." Ament said, "There are a couple of great things that Ed brought in that could be real departures for us. Whatever wave Ed caught with [his soundtrack for] Into the Wild has taken him to different places."

Lyrically, Backspacer displays a more positive outlook than the band's last few albums.McMahon, James. "Burning Bright". NME. August 15, 2009. Vedder credited the election of President Barack Obama as inspiration for the optimistic lyrics.{{cite web|url=http://exploremusic.com/exclusives/alan-cross-chats-with-pearl-jams-eddie-vedder/|title=Alan Cross Chats with Pearl Jam's Eddie Vedder|author=Dick, Andrew|publisher=ExploreMusic|date=August 21, 2009|access-date=August 21, 2009}} Regarding the lyrics, Vedder said, "I've tried, over the years, to be hopeful in the lyrics, and I think that's going to be easier now." Gossard stated, "We've made a couple of political and pointed records, the last two in particular, and just to move away from that is great, because it allows you to go back to that when you need to and it refreshes everybody, and it comes down to a beat and a melody and your friends and a lyric and a poem and something that's important to you."{{cite web|title=Stone Gossard of Pearl Jam|url=http://www.radio1045.com/cc-common/ondemand/|publisher=WRFF|date=July 23, 2009|access-date=July 26, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704185927/http://www.radio1045.com/cc-common/ondemand/|archive-date=July 4, 2008|url-status=dead}} Vedder stated he did not spend "more than half hour" writing the lyrics to each song: "If it's not going to happen quick then I don't want to do it, because it means there's another one out there that is going to happen quick, and is going to hit you like a lightning bolt."{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/6music/news/20090929_pearljam.shtml|title=18 years on from breakthrough album Ten and writing comes easy says Eddie Vedder|publisher=BBC Radio 6|date=September 29, 2009|first= Georgie|last=Rogers|access-date=June 10, 2012}}

Vedder called "Gonna See My Friend" a "drug song," but elaborated that the song is about going to see a friend to stay off drugs,{{cite web|url=http://www.edge.ca/DJsandShows/DaveBookman.aspx|title=Bookie's Interview with Pearl Jam's Eddie Vedder|author=Bookie|publisher=CFNY-FM|date=August 21, 2009|access-date=August 29, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430091915/http://www.edge.ca/DJsandShows/DaveBookman.aspx|archive-date=April 30, 2009|url-status=dead}} and he stated that "Got Some" is about a "drug dealer," but added what the drug the dealer is selling is actually a great rock song.{{cite web|url=http://www.terra.com.br/musica/pearl-jam/entrevista.htm|title=Pearl Jam: Entrevista|publisher=Terra Networks|language=pt|access-date=August 29, 2009}} The lyrics to "Johnny Guitar," described by Vedder as "almost an Elvis Costello homage," were inspired by a collage of album covers pasted on the bathroom wall of the band's rehearsal space. Vedder noticed the album cover for Johnny "Guitar" Watson's 1979 album, What the Hell Is This?, and imagined a man who becomes attracted to one of the various women on the cover and then wonders why this woman would rather be one of Watson's many girlfriends instead of his only one.{{cite web|url=http://www.universal-music.de/home/alle-genres/news/article:77451/pearl-jam-im-interview/|language=de|title=Pearl Jam im Interview|publisher=Universal Music Germany|date=August 10, 2009|access-date=August 29, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120523192728/http://www.universal-music.de/home/alle-genres/news/article:77451/pearl-jam-im-interview/|archive-date=May 23, 2012|url-status=dead}} Vedder described "Just Breathe" as "as close to a love song as we've ever gotten," and said that the subject of the song is the happiest times of people's lives when they should just take in the moment and "breathe for a minute." He also said that "Unthought Known" concerns the human psyche, and "Supersonic" is about the love for music. According to Vedder, "Speed of Sound" is taken from the perspective of a man still sitting in a bar after everyone else has left, but he added that even though the song is sad it became more "confident" when played with the whole band. He said "Force of Nature" is "about the strength of one person in the relationship, when they can withstand some of the faults in another."{{cite news|author=Wheeler, Brad|title=Jamming Over Pearl's Latest Tracks|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/arts/jamming-over-pearls-latest-tracks/article1290301/|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=September 16, 2009|access-date=September 16, 2009|url-access=registration }} "The End" has been described as an "aching love song."{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/267884/pearl-jam-back-to-the-future|title=Pearl Jam: 'Back' to the Future|access-date=July 31, 2009|author=Cohen, Jonathan|magazine=Billboard|date=July 31, 2007| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090802031044/http://www.billboard.com/| archive-date=August 2, 2009 | url-status= live}}

The artwork for the album was handled by editorial cartoonist Dan Perkins, who goes by the pen name Tom Tomorrow.{{cite web|url=http://thismodernworld.com/archives/4774|title=Now it can be (partly) told|author=Tom Tomorrow|publisher=Tom Tomorrow|date=June 2, 2009|access-date=June 2, 2009}} Perkins spent six months working on the artwork.{{cite web|url=http://thismodernworld.com/archives/4813|title=The slow reveal|author=Tom Tomorrow|publisher=Tom Tomorrow|date=July 13, 2009|access-date=July 13, 2009}} In 2009, Village Voice Media, publishers of 16 alternative weeklies, suspended all syndicated cartoons across their entire chain, including Perkins' strip This Modern World. Perkins lost twelve client papers in cities including Los Angeles, Minneapolis, New York City and Seattle,{{cite web|url=http://thismodernworld.com/archives/4657|title=Oy|author=Tom Tomorrow|publisher=Tom Tomorrow|date=January 26, 2009|access-date=May 2, 2009}} prompting his friend Vedder to post an open letter on the Pearl Jam website in support of the cartoonist.{{cite web|url=http://www.pearljam.com/news/modern-world-needs-your-help|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090608031710/http://www.pearljam.com/news/modern-world-needs-your-help|archive-date=June 8, 2009|title=This Modern World Needs Your Help|access-date=May 2, 2009|publisher=Pearljam.com|date=March 11, 2009}} Perkins referred to the artwork as "dreams and memories,"{{cite web|url=http://thismodernworld.com/archives/4843|title=The key to the cover|author=Tom Tomorrow|publisher=Tom Tomorrow|date=July 30, 2009|access-date=July 30, 2009}} while Gossard referred to the artwork as a "bizarro otherworldy dreamscape."

The album's cover art features nine images created by Perkins, and was revealed through a contest on the band's official website. The nine images were hidden on various websites, and the contest asked Internet users to search for the websites containing the images, whereby the images would be placed on a grid on the Pearl Jam website after clicking on them. After finding all of the images, users were rewarded with a demo version of the song "Speed of Sound".{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/pearl-jams-backspacer-art-goes-viral-grab-a-piece-here-20090729#ixzz1iLsn883j|title=Pearl Jam's "Backspacer" Art Goes Viral: Grab a Piece Here|first=Daniel|last=Kreps|date=July 29, 2009|access-date=January 2, 2012|magazine=Rolling Stone}} The bottom right image is based on Robert Wiles' photo of Evelyn McHale's suicide. On the cover and spine of the limited edition gatefold sleeve version, the "Backspacer" keys glow in the dark.[http://easystreetonline.com/blog/1612/pre-order-pearl-jams-backspacer-now Pre-Order Pearl Jam's "Backspacer" NOW!], Easy Street Records

Pearl Jam did not re-sign its record deal with J Records, and the band released the album through its own label Monkeywrench Records in conjunction with Universal Music Group in the United States and through Universal's Island Records internationally. Pearl Jam reached a deal with Target to be the exclusive big-box store retailer for the album in the United States.{{Cite news |last=Ellis |first=Josh |publication-date=October 2009 |title=Moving Targets|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d1EGeYAfDKsC&pg=PA40 |periodical=Spin |publisher=Spin Media LLC |volume=25 |issue=10 |pages=40–48 |issn=0886-3032 |date=October 2009 }} The album also saw release through the band's official website, independent record stores, online retailers, and iTunes.{{cite magazine|author=Werde, Bill|title=Exclusive: Pearl Jam Confirms Target Tie-Up|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/news/e3ida325ef85e5fd8cf3786a815c073955f|magazine=Billboard|date=June 1, 2009|access-date=June 1, 2009|archive-date=January 15, 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130115050425/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/news/e3ida325ef85e5fd8cf3786a815c073955f|url-status=dead}} Those who purchase the compact disc or iTunes version of the album can access a "virtual 'vault'" which features eleven concerts that span from 2005 to 2008, of which up to two can be chosen to download for free;{{cite web|title=Pearl Jam's Forthcoming Album, Backspacer, Out September 21st on Universal/Island Records|url=http://www.universalmusic.ru/en/artists/821/news/1074/|publisher=Universal Music Group|date=September 1, 2009|access-date=September 2, 2009}} the iTunes edition was also released as an iTunes LP. Tying in with the release of the album, the entire album has been made available as downloadable content for the Rock Band series of video games. A deal with Verizon made the songs from the album available as both ringtone and ringback.{{cite magazine|title=Pearl Jam Takes Charge With Backspacer|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lCUF-Ml_lBYC&pg=PT19|magazine=Billboard|last=Cohen|first=Jonathan|date=August 8, 2009|access-date=January 1, 2012}}

{{Main|Backspacer Tour}}

File:PearlJamManchester09-04.jpg

Pearl Jam promoted the album with tours in North America and Oceania in 2009.{{cite web|url=http://pearljam.com/news/pearl-jam-announces-north-american-tour-dates-support-their-new-studio-album-backspacer |title=Pearl Jam Announces North American Tour Dates in Support of Their New Studio Album, Backspacer |date=July 9, 2009 |access-date=July 9, 2009 |publisher=pearljam.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090711174314/http://www.pearljam.com/news/pearl-jam-announces-north-american-tour-dates-support-their-new-studio-album-backspacer |archive-date=July 11, 2009 }} On October 4, 2009, the band headlined the Austin City Limits Music Festival.{{cite web|title = The 2009 Line-up|url = http://2009.aclfestival.com/|publisher = 2009.aclfestival.com|access-date = April 28, 2009|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090429090834/http://2009.aclfestival.com/|archive-date = April 29, 2009|url-status = dead|df = mdy-all}} The appearance took place amidst a fourteen-date North American leg of the tour. Afterward, the band continued to tour in Oceania. In November 2009, they appeared in Australia, with their first performance in Perth, and after, gigs in Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane. Their next concert performances followed in New Zealand. After their last date there, Pearl Jam returned to the United States for a final American leg in May 2010,{{cite web |url=http://pearljam.com/news/announcement |title=The Announcement |access-date=March 12, 2010 |work=Tenclub| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100314022143/http://www.pearljam.com/news/announcement| archive-date=March 14, 2010 | url-status= live}} and a European leg in June 2010.{{cite web|url=http://www.pearljam.com/news/2010-european-tour-announced |title=2010 European Tour Announced |access-date=December 7, 2009 |work=pearljam.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091213191731/http://www.pearljam.com/news/2010-european-tour-announced |archive-date=December 13, 2009 |url-status=live }}

The lead single "The Fixer" (backed with B-side "Supersonic," also from the album), was made available through the band's official website. "The Fixer" entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 56 and reached number three on the Alternative Rock Tracks charts. A music video was made for "The Fixer." Footage from the video, directed by Cameron Crowe, was used for a commercial for Target advertising Backspacer which features "The Fixer."{{cite web|url=http://www.wmmr.com/shows/preston-and-steve/blogentry.aspx?BlogEntryID=10070310|title=Interview with Stone Gossard|access-date=July 29, 2009|publisher=WMMR|date=July 23, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608124217/http://www.wmmr.com/shows/preston-and-steve/blogentry.aspx?BlogEntryID=10070310|archive-date=June 8, 2013|url-status=dead}} The song was also nominated for Best Rock Song at the 52nd Grammy Awards.{{cite web|url=http://www.spinner.com/2009/12/02/grammy-nominees-2010/|title=Nominees for 2010 Grammy Awards Announced -- Full List|date=December 2, 2009|access-date=November 16, 2010|publisher=Spinner.com|first=Kenneth|last=Partridge|archive-date=January 6, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100106132337/http://www.spinner.com/2009/12/02/grammy-nominees-2010/|url-status=dead}} The band also released the double a-side single "Got Some"/"Just Breathe" a month after Backspacer and "Amongst the Waves" the following summer.{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Got-Some-Just-Breathe-Pearl/dp/B002U086V8|title=Got Some/Just Breathe (Single, Import)|website=Amazon |access-date=June 10, 2012}}

{{Music ratings

| ADM = 7.1/10{{cite web |title=Pearl Jam: Backspacer |url=http://anydecentmusic.com/review/109/Pearl-Jam-Backspacer.aspx |website=AnyDecentMusic? |access-date=10 January 2023}}

| MC = 79/100{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/music/backspacer|title=Backspacer Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More|website=Metacritic|access-date=September 30, 2010}}

| rev1 =AllMusic

| rev1Score ={{Rating|4.5|5}}

| rev2 =Entertainment Weekly

| rev2Score =B

| rev3 =The Guardian

| rev3Score ={{Rating|4|5}}

| rev4 =Los Angeles Times

| rev4Score ={{Rating|4|4}}Powers, Ann. [http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2009/09/pearl-jams-backspacer-four-stars.html Review: Backspacer]. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on October 1, 2009.

| rev5 =The New York Times

| rev5Score =mixed

| rev6 =Pitchfork

| rev6Score =4.6/10

| rev7 =Q

| rev7Score ={{rating|4|5}}

| rev8 =Rolling Stone

| rev8Score ={{Rating|4|5}}

| rev9 =Spin

| rev9Score =8/10

| rev10 =Time

| rev10Score =favorable

}}

Backspacer received mainly positive reviews from music critics, and is the band's best reviewed studio album of the 2000s according to Metacritic, where it received a score of 79 out of 100 based on reviews from 24 professional critics. With 18 critics, the editors of AnyDecentMusic? rated Backspacer a 7.1 out of 10. AllMusic staff writer Stephen Thomas Erlewine gave the album four and a half out of five stars, saying that "it sounds as if they enjoy being in a band, intoxicated by the noise they make." Ann Powers of the Los Angeles Times gave the album four out of four stars, describing it as "11 breakneck rockers and candidly emotional ballads, adding up to barely more than a half hour of optimally toned catharsis" and praising the "lightness and dexterity of the playing" and "Vedder's hard-driving, often playful vocals", and called its music "Accessible without sacrificing sophistication, aggressive without flailing".Powers, Ann. [http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2009/09/pearl-jams-backspacer-four-stars.html "Pearl Jam's 'Backspacer': Four stars"]. Los Angeles Times. (September 19, 2009) Retrieved on September 19, 2009. Rolling Stone staff writer Rob Sheffield gave Backspacer four out of five stars, saying that it contains "the shortest, tightest, punkiest tunes they've ever banged out," and that "Eddie Vedder's heart-on-fire vocals are the main attraction, as always." He added, "After toughing out the Bush years, Pearl Jam aren't in the mood for brooding; at long last, surf's up."{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/backspacer-20090914|title=Pearl Jam: Backspacer|access-date=September 14, 2009|author=Sheffield, Rob|magazine=Rolling Stone|date=September 14, 2009}} Dave Simpson of The Guardian also gave the album four out of five stars. In the review he stated that "the Seattle quartet have rarely sounded this energised." Simpson observed that "this is a record made by mature men with perspective: full of reflection and eclecticism, finding space for both U2 guitar motifs and Buzzcocks solos." He added that "the ninth Pearl Jam album may even be the best of the lot."Simpson, Dave. [https://www.theguardian.com/music/2009/sep/18/pearl-jam-backspacer "Pearl Jam, Backspacer"]. The Guardian. September 18, 2009. Retrieved on September 18, 2009. Evan Sawdey of PopMatters gave the album a rating of 7/10 and wrote that Pearl Jam "have finally re-discovered who they are, and sound stronger than ever because of it".Sawdey, Evan. [http://www.popmatters.com/pm/review/111667-pearl-jam-backspacer/ Review: Backspacer]. PopMatters. Retrieved on October 1, 2009.

Paul Brannigan of Q gave the album four out of five stars. He said the album is "largely characterised by joyous new wave-influenced rock'n'roll, and for the first time in their 19-year career, Pearl Jam actually sound—whisper it—fun. No, honestly."Brannigan, Paul. (October 2009). "Review: Backspacer". Q. Josh Modell of Spin gave the album four out of five stars. He said, "For the first time in years, Pearl Jam are seizing the moment rather than wallowing in it."Modell, Josh. [http://www.spin.com/reviews/pearl-jam-backspacer-monkeywrench "Pearl Jam, Backspacer (Monkeywrench)"]. Spin. August 15, 2009. Retrieved on August 20, 2009. Time reviewer Josh Tyrangiel said, "The songs here are built on hooks, covered with guitar fuzz, and then trimmed back a bit so the melody abides." Tyrangiel added, "Nothing revolutionary, but Backspacer provides an adrenaline jolt that shouldn't be underestimated either."Tyrangiel, Josh. [https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1920701_1920666_1920652,00.html "50 Things to See, Hear and Do This Fall: September: Backspacer" (Backspacer review)]. Time. September 8, 2009. Retrieved on September 9, 2009. Leah Greenblatt of Entertainment Weekly gave the album a B, saying that Backspacer is "the sort of sweaty rock & roll that belongs in a bar with cracked-leather booths and $2 beers," and that it "grows same-y, but tracks like the surfing-as-life-metaphor anthem 'Amongst the Waves' do indeed make something old feel, if not new, good again."{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/article/2009/09/16/backspacer/|title=Backspacer|access-date=September 16, 2009|author=Greenblatt, Leah|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=September 16, 2009|archive-date=September 23, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923122527/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20304818,00.html|url-status=live}} The New York Times said that "Pearl Jam... [refuses]—mostly—to equate maturity with slowing down," but added, "Pearl Jam's quandary is that with fewer outside targets or frustrations to rail against, it risks turning sanctimonious... Pearl Jam's music doesn't align well with satisfaction."{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DE5DF1E3AF932A1575AC0A96F9C8B63|title=Thumping the Basics, With Amp Cranked Up|access-date=September 21, 2009|author=Pareles, Jon|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 20, 2009}} Joshua Love of Pitchfork said that the album "seems to suggest in its tossed-off 37 minutes that Pearl Jam have no greater concern and regard for what they do than the rest of the world can muster," and he added that "with the spotlights long since extinguished, Pearl Jam seem content to do things by the book."Love, Joshua. [http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/13480-backspacer/ "Pearl Jam: Backspacer"]. Pitchfork. September 22, 2009. Retrieved on September 22, 2009.

At the 53rd Grammy Awards, Backspacer was nominated for Grammy Award for Best Rock Album, losing to Muse's The Resistance.{{cite news|url=http://theenvelope.latimes.com/news/breaking/newsletter/la-et-env-grammys-nominees-2010-list,0,4822287.htmlstory|title=53rd Annual Grammy Awards nominees list|access-date=December 2, 2010|work=Los Angeles Times}} Several year-end lists included the album amongst the best releases of 2009. AllMusic listed it on their Favorite Rock Albums of 2009,{{cite web|url=http://blog.allmusic.com/2009/12/21/allmusics-favorite-rock-albums-of-2009/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100127183943/http://blog.allmusic.com/2009/12/21/allmusics-favorite-rock-albums-of-2009|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 27, 2010|title=AllMusic's Favorite Rock Albums of 2009|website=AllMusic|date=December 21, 2009|access-date=September 30, 2010}} Billboard ranked it eighth on their Top 10 Albums of 2009,{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/266376/billboard-critics-top-10-albums-of-2009|last=Leebove|first=Laura|title=Billboard Critics' Top 10 Albums of 2009|magazine=Billboard|date=December 16, 2009|access-date=September 30, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100922075512/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/266376/billboard-critics-top-10-albums-of-2009|archive-date=September 22, 2010|url-status=live}} while Rolling Stone put Backspacer at 11th on their list,{{cite magazine|date=December 24, 2009|title=The Best Albums of 2009|magazine=Rolling Stone|issue=1094/1095|page=85}} Popmatters had it as 31st,{{cite magazine|url=http://www.popmatters.com/pm/feature/117680-best-60-albums-of-2009/P2/|title=The Best 60 Albums of 2009|magazine=PopMatters|date=December 18, 2009|access-date=June 10, 2012}} and Q on the 35th spot.{{cite web|url=http://stereogum.com/102821/qs_50_best_albums_of_2009/list/|publisher=Stereogum|last=Stousy|first=Brandon|title=Q's 50 Best Albums Of 2009|date=November 25, 2009|access-date=September 30, 2010}}

The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 with 189,000 copies sold in its first week of release,{{cite magazine|url=https://www.spin.com/2009/09/pearl-jams-backspacer-hits-no1/|title=Pearl Jam's 'Backspacer' Hits No.1!|last=Goodman|first=Will|magazine=Spin|date=September 30, 2009|access-date=September 30, 2010}} the only independent release to top the Billboard 200 that year. It is the first Pearl Jam album to reach number one in the United States since No Code debuted at number one in 1996.{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/267231/pearl-jam-scores-first-no-1-on-billboard-200-in-13-years|title=Pearl Jam Scores First No. 1 On Billboard 200 In 13 Years|access-date=September 30, 2009|date=September 30, 2009|magazine=Billboard|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001074529/http://www.billboard.com/|archive-date=October 1, 2009|url-status=live}} 7,000 of those copies were on vinyl, the highest first week total for LPs in 2009.{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1264737/business-matters-crb-imeem-pearl-jam-myspace|title=Business Matters: CRB, Imeem, Pearl Jam, MySpace|first=Glenn|last=Peoples|magazine=Billboard|date=September 30, 2009|access-date=June 10, 2012}} On the Billboard 200 dated May 22, 2010, Backspacer logged its 32nd week on the chart, making the album Pearl Jam's longest-charting album since 1998's Yield.[{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=pearl jam|chart=Billboard 200}} Pearl Jam Album & Song Chart History], Billboard Backspacer was certified Gold by the RIAA on January 28, 2010{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=backspacer&artist=pearl%jam&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|title=Gold and Platinum Database Search|website=Recording Industry Association of America |access-date=March 13, 2010}} and has sold 635,000 copies {{as of|July 2013|lc=y}}, according to Soundscan.{{Cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/3382210/pearl-jam-crashes-back-mind-your-manners-storms-rock-radio|title=Pearl Jam Crashes Back: 'Mind Your Manners' Storms Rock Radio|last=Letkemann|first=Jessica|magazine=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|date=July 19, 2013}} It also topped the charts in Canada, where it was certified Platinum;{{Cite certification|region=Canada|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|type=album}} Australia,{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/issue1022.pdf|archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20091004130000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20091005-0000/issue1022.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2009-10-04|title=The Aria Report Week Commencing 28 September 2009 Issue #1022|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|access-date=June 10, 2012}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} also going Platinum; and New Zealand, being certified Gold.

{{Track listing

| all_lyrics = Eddie Vedder

| headline = Backspacer track listing

| title1 = Gonna See My Friend

| length1 = 2:47

| music1 = Vedder

| title2 = Got Some

| music2 = Jeff Ament

| length2 = 3:01

| title3 = The Fixer

| music3 = Matt Cameron, Mike McCready, Stone Gossard

| length3 = 2:57

| title4 = Johnny Guitar

| music4 = Cameron, Gossard

| length4 = 2:49

| title5 = Just Breathe

| length5 = 3:34

| music5 = Vedder

| title6 = Amongst the Waves

| music6 = Gossard

| length6 = 3:57

| title7 = Unthought Known

| music7 = Vedder

| length7 = 4:08

| title8 = Supersonic

| music8 = Gossard

| length8 = 2:38

| title9 = Speed of Sound

| length9 = 3:34

| music9 = Vedder

| title10 = Force of Nature

| music10 = McCready

| length10 = 4:03

| title11 = The End

| music11 = Vedder

| length11 = 2:55

| total_length = 36:38

}}

Pearl Jam

• Eddie Vedder – vocals, guitar, layout design; credited as "Jerome Turner" for album concept
• Jeff Ament – bass guitar, layout design
• Matt Cameron – drums, percussion
• Stone Gossard – guitar
• Mike McCready – guitar

Additional musicians

{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}

• Bruce Andrus – horn
• Justin Bruns – violin
• Richard Deane – horn
• Danny Laufer – cello
• Cathy Lynn – viola
• Brendan O'Brien – backing vocals, piano
• Christopher Pulgram – violin
• Susan Welty – horn

{{div col end}}

Production

{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}

• Billy Bowers – additional engineering
• John Burton – additional engineering
• Tom Tapley – additional engineering
• Nick DiDia – recording
• Andy Fischer – layout design
• Eddie Horst – string and horn arrangements
• Patti Horst – copyist and contractor
• Neil Hundt – drum technician
• Bob Ludwig at Gateway Mastering – mastering
• Steve Morrison – assistance
• Tom Syrowski – assistance
• Brendan O'Brien – production, mixing
• Jackie O'Brien – production coordination
• Mala Sharma – production coordination
• Tom Tomorrow – album concept, album art, layout design
• George Webb – guitar technician

{{div col end}}

{{col-begin}}

{{col-2}}

{{col-2}}

{{col-end}}

{{Certification Table Top|caption=Sales certifiations for Backspacer}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|type=album|award=Platinum|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|certyear=2009|refname=ariapl|access-date=December 2, 2021}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|type=album|award=Platinum|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|certyear=2010}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=Italy|type=album|award=Platinum|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|access-date=January 31, 2021}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=New Zealand|type=album|award=Gold|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|certyear=2009|id=2009-12-04|source=newchart|access-date=2024-11-20|refname=rmnz}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=Portugal|type=album|award=Gold|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|certyear=2009|source=archive|access-date=January 31, 2021}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=album|award=Silver|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|certyear=2009|id=11375-1667-2}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=album|award=Gold|artist=Pearl Jam|title=Backspacer|relyear=2009|certyear=2010}}

{{Certification Table Bottom}}

• List of 2009 albums

{{Reflist}}

• {{Official website}}
• {{YouTube|s3m4gvJDrlo|The Making of Backspacer short film}}

{{Pearl Jam |state=collapsed}}

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Category:2009 albums

Category:Albums produced by Brendan O'Brien (record producer)

Category:Pearl Jam albums

Category:Island Records albums

Category:Monkeywrench Records albums