Bandung Regency
{{Short description|Regency in West Java, Indonesia}}
{{Distinguish|Badung Regency}}
{{Expand language|langcode=id|name=Kabupaten Bandung}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Bandung Regency
| native_name = Kabupaten Bandung
| native_name_lang = id
| translit_lang1 = Regional
| translit_lang1_type1 = Sundanese
| translit_lang1_info1 = {{Sund|ᮊᮘᮥᮕᮒᮦᮔ᮪ ᮘᮔ᮪ᮓᮥᮀ}}
| motto = Repeh Rapih Kerta Raharja
{{Sund|ᮛᮦᮕᮦᮂ ᮛᮕᮤᮂ ᮊᮨᮁᮒ ᮛᮠᮁᮏ}}
{{Small|Peaceful, harmonious, fruitful, affluent}}
| settlement_type = Regency
| image_skyline = Kawah Putih 03.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Kawah Putih
| image_shield = Lambang Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.svg
| image_map = Map of West Java highlighting Bandung Regency.svg
| map_caption = Location within West Java
| mapsize =
| pushpin_map = Indonesia_Java#Indonesia
| pushpin_label = Bandung Regency
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Java and Indonesia
| coordinates = {{coord|7.0212|S|107.5296|E|region:ID-JB_type:regency|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Indonesia}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Java
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = {{flag|West Java}}
| leader_title = Regent
| leader_title1 = Vice Regent
| leader_name = Dadang Supriatna
| leader_name1 = {{Ill|Ali Syakieb|lt=Ali Syakieb|id}}
| established_date = 20 April 1641
| established_title =
| area_total_km2 = 1733.52
| population_as_of = mid 2024 estimate
| population_note = Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Bandung Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3204)
| population_total = 3839721
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = IWST
| utc_offset = +7
| timezone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
| elevation_m = 800
| elevation_ft = 2520
| website = [http://www.bandungkab.go.id/ bandungkab.go.id]
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code = (+62) 22
| seat_type = Regency seat
| seat = Soreang
}}
Bandung Regency ({{langx|id|Kabupaten Bandung}}) is an administrative landlocked regency located to the south, southeast, east and northeast of the city of Bandung. The northern parts of the Bandung Regency are effectively part of Greater Bandung (technically the whole of the Regency is within the Bandung Metropolitan Area), with the southern third being less urbanized and jutting upwards from the Valley, though not as sharply as the mountain range to the immediate north of Bandung. The Regency is part of the Indonesian province of West Java, and is situated about 75 miles southeast of Jakarta. The town of Soreang is the regency seat.
The Regency was reduced in size as first Cimahi City (which became an independent city on 21 June 2001) and then West Bandung Regency (on 2 January 2007) were split off from the regency, resulting in a land area of 1,733.52 km2. In the 2010 Census, the population of this residual area reached 3,178,543 after final adjustments,Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. while the 2020 Census increased the total to 3,623,790;Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 3,839,721 - comprising 1,953,971 males and 1,885,750 females,Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Bandung Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3204) for an average density of roughly 2,215 per square kilometre. It is the second most populous (after Bogor Regency) of all the regencies of Indonesia.
Administration
Bandung Regency's current regent is Dadang Supriatna, while Sahrul Gunawan is the vice regent.
Administrative districts
Bandung Regency is divided into thirty-one districts (kecamatan), encompassing 280 administrative villages (desa and kelurahan). The districts are listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 CensusBiro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. and 2020 Census,Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. together with the official estimates as at mid 2024.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Bandung Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3204) The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 270 rural desa and 10 urban kelurahan), and its post code.
class="sortable wikitable" | ||||||||
Kode Wilayah|| Name of District {kecamatan) | Area in km2 | Pop'n 2010 Census | Pop'n 2020 Census | Pop'n mid 2024 Estimate||Admin centre||No. of villages||Post code | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
32.04.39 | Ciwidey | align="right"| 52.20 | align="right"| 72,450 | align="right"| 86,445 | align="right"| 93,069 | Lebakmuncang | align="center"| 7 | 40973 |
32.04.40 | Rancabali | align="right"| 152.63 | align="right"| 47,351 | align="right"| 51,096 | align="right"| 54,330 | Patengan | align="center"| 5 | 40974 |
32.04.38 | Pasirjambu | align="right"| 196.10 | align="right"| 79,333 | align="right"| 91,191 | align="right"| 98,727 | Pasirjambu | align="center"| 10 | 40972 |
32.04.17 | Cimaung | align="right"| 59.75 | align="right"| 72,308 | align="right"| 86,075 | align="right"| 95,383 | Cipinang | align="center"| 10 | 40374 - 40375 |
32.04.15 | Pangalengan | align="right"| 216.59 | align="right"| 138,268 | align="right"| 154,286 | align="right"| 167,958 | Pangalengan | align="center"| 13 | 40378 |
32.04.31 | Kertasari | align="right"| 136.24 | align="right"| 65,276 | align="right"| 71,255 | align="right"| 76,136 | Cibeureum | align="center"| 8 | 40386 |
32.04.30 | Pacet | align="right"| 95.69 | align="right"| 100,246 | align="right"| 115,066 | align="right"| 130,443 | Cikitu | align="center"| 13 | 40385 |
Sub-totals | Southern group | align="right"| 909.20 | align="right"| 575,232 | align="right"| 655,414 | align="right"| 716,046 | align="center"| 66 | ||
32.04.36 | Ibun | align="right"| 55.40 | align="right"| 75,048 | align="right"| 87,020 | align="right"| 96,415 | Ibun | align="center"| 12 | 40384 |
32.04.35 | Paseh | align="right"| 47.94 | align="right"| 118,324 | align="right"| 136,202 | align="right"| 146,839 | Tangsimekar | align="center"| 12 | 40383 |
32.04.27 | Cikancung | align="right"| 39.18 | align="right"| 81,160 | align="right"| 96,710 | align="right"| 106,420 | Cikancung | align="center"| 9 | 40396 |
32.04.25 | Cicalengka | align="right"| 42.22 | align="right"| 108,049 | align="right"| 122,162 | align="right"| 131,388 | Cicalengka Kulon | align="center"| 12 | 40395 |
32.04.26 | Nagreg | align="right"| 42.20 | align="right"| 48,704 | align="right"| 58,404 | align="right"| 62,712 | Ganjarsabar | align="center"| 8 | 40215 |
32.04.28 | Rancaekek | align="right"| 45.13 | align="right"| 164,633 | align="right"| 185,499 | align="right"| 191,631 | Rancaekek Wetan | align="center"|(a) 14 | 40394 |
Sub-totals | Eastern group | align="right"| 272.07 | align="right"| 595,918 | align="right"| 685,997 | align="right"| 735,405 | align="center"| 67 | ||
32.04.33 | Majalaya | align="right"| 24.13 | align="right"| 150,342 | align="right"| 160,617 | align="right"| 170,250 | Majasetra | align="center"| 11 | 40382 |
32.04.34 | Solokan Jeruk | align="right"| 24.41 | align="right"| 76,890 | align="right"| 86,786 | align="right"| 93,155 | Jeruk | align="center"| 7 | 40375 |
32.04.29 | Ciparay | align="right"| 55.03 | align="right"| 149,572 | align="right"| 172,589 | align="right"| 185,020 | Pakutandang | align="center"| 14 | 40381 |
32.04.32 | Baleendah | align="right"| 40.70 | align="right"| 220,762 | align="right"| 263,724 | align="right"| 277,790 | Baleendah | align="center"| (b) 8 | 40375 (c) |
32.04.16 | Arjasari | align="right"| 63.38 | align="right"| 90,162 | align="right"| 105,593 | align="right"| 117,173 | Patrolsari | align="center"| 11 | 40379 |
Sub-totals | Central group | align="right"| 207.65 | align="right"| 687,728 | align="right"| 789,309 | align="right"| 843,388 | align="center"| 51 | ||
32.04.13 | Banjaran | align="right"| 35.64 | align="right"| 113,280 | align="right"| 132,184 | align="right"| 142,033 | Banjaran | align="center"| 11 | 40377 |
32.04.44 | Cangkuang | align="right"| 23.64 | align="right"| 63,747 | align="right"| 79,665 | align="right"| 86,927 | Ciluncat | align="center"| 7 | 40238 |
32.04.14 | Pameungpeuk | align="right"| 14.40 | align="right"| 68,755 | align="right"| 84,557 | align="right"| 95,615 | Sukasari | align="center"| 6 | 40976 |
32.04.11 | Katapang | align="right"| 16.25 | align="right"| 107,679 | align="right"| 130,417 | align="right"| 138,694 | Sangkanhurip | align="center"| 7 | 40921 |
32.04.37 | Soreang | align="right"| 25.04 | align="right"| 103,054 | align="right"| 116,651 | align="right"| 123,211 | Soreang | align="center"| 10 | 40911 - 40915 |
32.04.46 | Kutawaringin | align="right"| 47.75 | align="right"| 88,359 | align="right"| 102,455 | align="right"| 112,890 | Jatisari | align="center"| 11 | 40911 |
Sub-totals | Western group | align="right"| 162.72 | align="right"| 544,874 | align="right"| 645,929 | align="right"| 699,370 | align="center"| 52 | ||
32.04.10 | Margaasih | align="right"| 18.15 | align="right"| 132,280 | align="right"| 148,544 | align="right"| 154,454 | Margaasih | align="center"| 6 | 40214 - 40218 |
32.04.09 | Margahayu | align="right"| 10.66 | align="right"| 119,742 | align="right"| 121,608 | align="right"| 121,023 | Sukamenak | align="center"|(d) 5 | 40225 - 40229 |
32.04.12 | Dayeuhkolot | align="right"| 11.28 | align="right"| 112,790 | align="right"| 107,186 | align="right"| 106,402 | Citeureup | align="center"|(e) 6 | 40238 - 90267 |
32.04.08 | Bojongsoang | align="right"| 28.31 | align="right"| 101,628 | align="right"| 112,671 | align="right"| 112,096 | Bojongsoang | align="center"| 6 | 40287 - 40288 |
32.04.05 | Cileunyi | align="right"| 30.68 | align="right"| 159,764 | align="right"| 186,543 | align="right"| 182,960 | Cileunyi | align="center"| 6 | 40621 - 40626 |
32.04.07 | Cilengkrang | align="right"| 35.12 | align="right"| 45,843 | align="right"| 56,018 | align="right"| 55,434 | Jatiendah | align="center"| 6 | 40615 - 40619 |
32.04.06 | Cimenyan | align="right"| 47.68 | align="right"| 102,714 | align="right"| 114,567 | align="right"| 113,143 | Cimenyan | align="center"|(f) 9 | 40191 - 40198 |
Sub-totals | Northern group | align="right"| 181.88 | align="right"| 774,791 | align="right"| 847,137 | align="right"| 845,512 | align="center"| 44 | ||
Totals | align="right"| 1,733.52 | align="right"| 3,178,543 | align="right"| 3,623,790 | align="right"| 3,839,721 | Soreang | align="center"| 280 |
The Northern group of Margaasih, Margahayu, Dayeuhkolot and Bojongsoang Districts (which lie immediately to the south of the city), and Cileunyi, Cilrengkrand and Cimenyan Districts
(which lie immediately to the east and north of the city) are virtually extensions to the built-up area of Bandung. These suburbs are no longer increasing in population, as growth has switched to the groups of districts further south.
Notes: (a) including the urban kelurahan of Rancaekek Kencana.
(b) comprising five kelurahan (Andir, Baleendah, Jelekong, Manggahang and Wargamekar) and three desa.
(c) except Malakasari desa, which has a post code of 40258. (d) including the kelurahan of Sulaeman.
(e) including the kelurahan of Pasawahan. (f) including the two kelurahan of Cibeunying and Padasuka.
Neighbouring administrations
Bandung Regency is bordered by:
- North = West Bandung Regency, Cimahi city, Bandung city, Subang Regency, Sumedang Regency.
- East = Sumedang Regency, Garut Regency.
- South = Garut Regency, Cianjur Regency.
- West = Cianjur Regency, West Bandung Regency.
Nature reserves
File:Patenggang Lake panorama, Bandung Regency, 2014-08-21.jpg
- Mount Tilu (Nature Reserve) in Pangalengan and Pasirjambu.
- Patengan (Nature Reserve) in Rancabali.
- Malabar (Nature Reserve) in Pangalengan.
- Mount Patuha (Nature Reserve) in Rancabali and Pasirjambu with the Kawah Putih tourist site.
- Situ Cisanti (Nature Reserve) in Kertasari
Mountains and volcanoes
File:Panorama Ciwidey taken by @rahman.amiin.jpg
- Mount Tilu in Pangalengan.
- Mount Waringin in Pasirjambu and Pangalengan.
- Malabar Mountain, Besar Peak in Pangalengan, Puntang Peak in Cimaung, Haruman Peak in Pangalengan and Cimaung, Malabar Peak in Pacet, and also several peaks in Pangalengan, Cimaung, Banjaran, and Pacet.
- Mount Riung Gunung in Pangalengan.
- Mount Maud in Pasirjambu.
- Mount Kendang in Kertasari.
- Mount Bedil in Pangalengan.
- Mount Kencana in Pangalengan.
- Mount Mandalawangi in Rancabali and Ciwidey.
- Mount Kendeng, stratovolcano west of Rancabali and east of Sukanagara [id] in Cianjur Regency{{Cite gvp|vnum=263812|id=|name=Kendeng}}{{cite news |last1=Bachtiar |first1=T. |title=Gunung Kendeng |url=http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/kolom/2016/07/16/gunung-kendeng-374858 |access-date=16 December 2023 |work=Pikiran Rakyat |date=16 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908155634/http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/kolom/2016/07/16/gunung-kendeng-374858 |archive-date=8 September 2017 |language=id |trans-title=Mount Kendeng|url-status=dead}}
- Mount Patuha volcano in Rancabali and Pasirjambu with Kawah Putih crater nearby.
- Wayang volcano in Pangalengan and Kertasari.
- Windu volcano in Pangalengan.
- Manglayang volcano in Cimenyan and Cikacung.
- Kawah Ciwidey volcano in Pasirjambu.
- Papandayan volcano in Kertasari.
- Kamojang volcano in Ibun.
Because of the mountainous nature of parts of the Bandung Regency, major landslides are a significant natural hazard for the people of the area. In February 2010, for example, over 15 people were killed in a large landslide in the Ciwidey area.Camelia Pasandaran, Dessy Sagita and Nurfika Osman, '[http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/bandung-disaster-a-wake-up-call-indonesian-vp/360667 Bandung Disaster a Wake-Up Call: Indonesian VP'], The Jakarta Globe, 25 February 2010.
Industry
Various local manufacturing activities take place in the Regency including the following.
- KPBS, Koperasi Peternakan Bandung Selatan (milk producer) (Pangalengan)
- Asia Sport (Apparel) (Katapang)
- Ceres (Chocolate) (Dayeuhkolot)
- PanAsia Indosyntec (Textiles) (Dayeuhkolot)
- Polyfin (Cileunyi)
- PT Mitra Rajawali Banjaran (Condoms) (Banjaran) received the 2010 ASEAN Business Development Award for best quality. The factory produces around 18.7 million condoms a year, 65 percent of which are for export{{cite web| url = http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/node/145759| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110927103111/http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/node/145759| archive-date = 2011-09-27| title = Pabrik Kondom Banjaran Dapat Penghargaan ASEAN {{!}} Pikiran Rakyat Online}}
Sport
{{no sources|section|date=April 2024}}
File:Jalak Harupat Stadium (5).JPG]]
Bandung Regency has an impressive stadium, the best and well known in West Java Province, it is the Si Jalak Harupat Stadium, the home base stadium for Persikab Bandung and Persib Bandung - the two football teams from this region. A representative athletic track located in the town of Pangalengan.
Cuisine
{{no sources|section|date=April 2024}}
This area has a unique cuisine, such as Milk Caramels (in Pangalengan), Fresh Milk (in Pangalengan), Milk Snack (in Pangalengan), Bandrek (in Ciwidey), Borondong (in Majalaya)
Transport
Transport to the Bandung Regency mainly is from Bandung. No major bus terminals, train stations or airports are located in the region. Traditional transport arrangements such as the Delman horse passenger carriages are found in such places as the Banjaran District.{{cn|date=April 2024}}
=Nagreg Ring Road=
To ease traffic jams in the Nagreg hill area close to Bandung, in 2011 the government completed part of the Nagreg ring road (5.4 km in length, 10 degrees in steepness, with a 400 metres semi-tunnel) at a cost of Rp.90 billion (around $US 10.6 million). The ring road will serve vehicles from travelling from south to north and can be used during Eid ul-Fitr 2011. Traffic from north to south will still use the old road.{{Cite web |url=http://www.indopos.co.id/index.php/component/content/article/66-indopos/14445-h-10-tol-kanci-pejagan-siap.html |title=H-10, Tol Kanci- Pejagan Siap | www.indopos.co.id | Djoko, Nagrek, Jalur, Lingkar, Jalan, Persen |access-date=2011-08-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930073124/http://www.indopos.co.id/index.php/component/content/article/66-indopos/14445-h-10-tol-kanci-pejagan-siap.html |archive-date=2011-09-30 |url-status=dead }}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{in lang|id}} [http://www.bandungkab.go.id Official website of Bandung Regency]
- [http://bandung.citypose.com/ Komunitas Bandung]
{{West Java}}